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who与whoever引导名词性从句有什么区别?_陋室英语

 Emmafans 2016-01-07
Were it not for ___ kept the manuscript in the bottom drawer, thetale it tells would have been lost forever.
A. anyone B. who C. whoever D. no matter who
答案为C, 为什么不能选B?
解释:
1. whoever引导的从句指代的是人。who引导的从句指代的是事;
2. whoever 的含义是:the person who... 或anyonewho...(无论(不管)是谁)。who常保留本身疑问的含义,即“谁”;
3. whoever引导名词从句既作从句的主语,又作主句的主语。who只作从句的主语。例如:
(1) Whoever comes first will get the first prize.
Who will come to have dinner is not known.
(2) Whoever will be sent to work there will be given a largehouse.
Who will be sent to work there hasn’t been decided yet.
(3) Whoever will go with us please sign your name in theform.
Who will go with us has not yet been decided.
请观察下列句子并选择正确选项:
(B) 1. ______ comes will be welcomed to the open-air concert.
A.Whatever B.Whoever C.No matter what D.No matter who(10上海春考)
(C) 2. We promise____attends the party a chance to have a phototaken with the movie star.

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