七年级英语上册Unit1
词汇：
1.mypron.我的形容词性物主代词还有his，her，your
2.由name构成的短语firstname名字lastname姓氏familyname姓氏
3.“电话号码”的表达方式：telephonenumberphonenumber
4.本单元出现的缩写有：I’m=Iamwhat’s=whatisit’s=itis
5.answern.回答；答案（也可做动词“回答”，如answerthequestions）
句式：1.What+be动词+your(his/her)name?What’syourname?
What’shisname?What’shername?
2.自我介绍时常用语：Myname’sJenny.I’mGina.
3.表达第一次和某人见面的高兴之情：Nicetomeetyou!
4.询问别人的电话号码：What’syourtelephonenumber?
5.询问别人的姓氏常用语：What’sherfamilyname?
Unit2
词汇：1.pencilcase文具盒pencilsharpener铅笔刀pen钢笔eraser橡皮擦ruler尺子backpack双肩背包dictionary字典2.指示代词：this这个that那个3.inEnglish用英语4.IDcard身份证
5.computergame电子游戏6.lostandfound失物招领7.excuseme打扰了8.callsb.给某人打电话9.asetof一套；一副
句式：1.询问某物品是否属于某人的问句及答语
—Isthis/thatyourpencil?
—Yes,itis.It’smypencil./No,itisn’t.It’shispencil.
2.询问某物用英语怎么说What’sthisinEnglish?
3.Howdoyouspellsth.?Howdoyouspellit?
4.What’s+sth?询问某物是什么—What’sthis?—It’sawatch.
5.Callatsb.at+电话号码.CallAlanat495-3539.
练习：
1)?What’sthis?It’sV.????????????????
?A.a???B.an???C.the???D.\
2)?Goodnight.??
A.Goodevening.?B.Seeyou.?C.Allright.
3)?----------?alot.
A.Thank?B.Thanks??C.Thanksyou??D.Thanksfor
4)?Howisyourfather??Heis-------.Agood?B.niceC.OK
5）What’shis(one)name??Idon’tknow.ButIknowhislastname.
6）Isthis------eraser?No.It’s-------.
A.hishis??B.hishersC.herhers
7）Isthatherpencil??Yes,------is.
A.it???B.that??C.She
8）-------youspellit??Yes.P-E-Npen.
A.How?B.Can?C.\
9）Pleasecallourschool------4516324.
A.with?B.\?C.at?D.on
10）Isthatyourcarinthe----(lose)and----(find)case?
11）Tellmethekey------thequestion.
A.to???B.of???C.about
12）There-----(be)asetof-----(key)onthetable.
13）Thiskindofbooks------(sell)well.Welikeit.
14）CouldyoupleasehelpmewithmyEnglish？.
A.Withpleasure.?B.That’sveryniceofyou.C.It’smypleasure.
Unit3
词汇：1.称呼类词汇：sister姐；妹mother妈妈father爸爸
brother兄；弟grandmother祖母；外祖母grandfather祖父；外祖父
aunt姑母；伯母；婶母uncle叔；伯；舅；姨夫son儿子
cousin表（堂）兄弟（姐妹）daughter女儿
2.本单元出现的缩写：that’s=thatishe’s=heis
3.本单元出现的指示代词：these这些those那些
4.thanksfor为……而感谢
句式：1.This/that/These+be动词+sb’s…
Thisishissister.Thatismybrother.Thesearehisbrother.
2.be动词+代词+…Isthisyoursister?Issheyoursister?
3.Thanksfor…Thanksforthephotoofyourfamily.
4.Here+be动词+…Hereismyfamilyphoto.
Unit4
词汇：1.本单元出现的家具类词汇：table桌子bed床bookcase书橱，书柜sofa沙发chair椅子drawer抽屉
2.表位置的介词短语：underthetable在桌子下面onthesofa在沙发上inthebackpack在双肩背包里underthebed在床下面onthechair在椅子上onthedresser在梳妆台上onthetable在桌子上inthedrawer在抽屉里onthefloor在地板上3.mathbook数学书4.alarmclock闹钟5.computergame电脑游戏6.videotape录像带7.takesth.tosb.把某物带给某人
takethesethingstoyoursister把这些东西带给你姐姐8.IDcard身份证9.bringsth.tosomeplace把某物到给某地bringsomethingstoschool把一些物品带到学校10.pencilcase铅笔盒11.inthebedroom在卧室12.inthekitchen在厨房
句式：1.询问地点——Where+be动词+sth.答语——Itis/Theyare+表位置的介词短语—Where’smybackpack？—It’sunderthetable.
—Whereareyourbooks？—They’reonthechair.
2.询问某物是否在某地的句型及答语
—Isthebaseballonthesofa？—No，itisn’t.It’sunderthechair.
—Aretheyonthebed？—No，they’renot.
3.祈使句——Pleasedosth.Pleasetakethesethingstoyoursister…
4.can引导的一般疑问句Canyoubringsomethingstoschool？
5.倒装句——Here+be动词+主语Hereismypen.
Herearesomeapples.
1)_______(this)aremyparents.
2)_______(that)arehisfriends.
3)Isthishisfather?No,_______isn’t.
A.itB.thisC.he
4)Ishismotheryourfriend?Yes,________is.
A.heB.sheC.you
5)Thanks_________yourinterestingbook.
A.forB.verymuchC.alot
6)There_______aphotoofmyfriends.
7)Myparentsare_________teachers.
A.bothB.allC.each
Unit5词汇：1.球类名词小结soccerball英式足球ping-pongball乒乓球tennis网球volleyball排球basketball篮球
2.“球拍”的表达tennisracket网球拍ping-pongbat乒乓球拍
3.play+名词结构的短语playsports参加体育运动playcomputergames玩电脑游戏
4.“play+球类名词”结构的短语playping-pongball打乒乓球playtennis打网球playsoccer踢足球playvolleyball打排球
5.sportsclub运动俱乐部6.firstname名lastname=familyname姓
7.watchTV看电视onTV在电视上，通过电视
8.常用的描述某物或某事的形容词：interesting有趣的fun有趣的relaxing轻松的boring无聊的difficult困难的9.haveagreatsportscollection有大量的体育收藏品10.everyday每天
句式：1.Do引导的一般疑问句—DoyouhaveaTV？—Yes，Ido./No，Idon’t.—Doeshehaveatennisracket？—Yes，hedoes./No，hedoesn’t.
2.祈使句——Let’sdosth.Let’splayping-pong.
3.主系表结构——主语+系动词+形容词Thatsoundsgood.
1）_______hisparents_______(have)aping-pangball?
-----Yes,________________.
2)_________ourEnglishteacher______(have)abasketball?
-------No,_________________.
3)Myfriend____________(看电视)everyday.
4)______(他弟弟)______(有)many__________(sport)_________(club).
5)You___________(not,have)______(sport)everyday.
6)She___________(not,watchTV)intheevening.She_________(study)Englisheveryday.
7)Let’s_________(play)volleyballwith______(she).
She________(play)everyday.
8)Letyoursisiter_______(play)thecomputergame.
9)We_________(have)a__________(sport)_____________(collect).
It_________(be)__________(interest).
10)Myparent__________(notlike)__________(play)________(sport).
Becauseit’s_____________(bore)
11._________(他们)___________(notplay)sportseveryday.
_____(they)only_____(watch)_____(they)____(in\on\with\by)TV.
12.-------_______(let)______(he)_____(play)_______(the\a\an\\)baseball.
--------_________(sound)good.
Unit6
词汇：1.水果banana香蕉orange橙子strawberry草莓pear梨apple苹果
2.蔬菜tomato西红柿carrot胡萝卜broccoli花椰菜
3.食品hamburger汉堡包Frenchfries薯条icecream冰淇淋
salad沙拉chicken鸡肉egg鸡蛋
4.countablenouns可数名词uncountablenouns不可数名词
5.runningstar赛跑明星
6.lotsof=alotof非常多，很多（后面既可跟可数名词复数，也可跟不可数名词）
7.healthyfood健康食品
8.havesth.forbreakfast/lunch/dinner/dessert早餐/中餐/晚餐/甜点吃……
句式：1.询问某人是否喜欢某物的句型及答语
—Do/Doessb.likesth.？—Yes，sb.do/does.—No，sb.don’t/doesn’t.
—Doyoulikesalad？—Yes，Ido./No，Idon’t.
—Doeshelikepears？—Yes，hedoes./No，hedoesn’t.
2.祈使句——Let’sdosth.Let’shaveicecream.
3.一般现在时的肯定句及否定句Ilikeoranges.Idon’tlikebananas.
Theylikesalad.Theydon’tlikebroccoli.
Shelikesbananas.Shedoesn’tlikeicecream.
Unit7
词汇：1.howmuch（价钱）多少
2.sevendollars七美元one/adollar一美元
3.apairofsocks一双袜子twopairsofsocks两双袜子
4.“颜色+名词”结构的短语有：redsweater红毛衣blueskirt蓝裙子blackpants黑裤子
5.由help构成的短语：helpsb.withsth.帮助某人某事
helpsb.(to)dosth帮助某人做某事
6.wantsth.想买某物wantasweater想买一件毛衣
7.whatcolor什么颜色
8.atHuaxing’s=atHuaxingClothesStore在华兴服装店
9.comeandbuyyourclothes来买你的衣服
10.“like+名词”喜欢某物likesweaters喜欢毛衣
11.ataverygoodprice以非常优惠的价格12.bagsforsports运动包
13.T-shirtsinred=redT-shirts红T恤衫
14.socksforonly￥5each每双袜子五元
15.affordourprices负担得起我们的价格16.foryourself亲自
17.cometosomeplace来某个地方
18.buysth.fromsomeplace从某地买某buyskirtfromHuaxingClothesStore从华兴服装店买裙子
19.sellsth.tosb.=sellsb.sth.把某物卖给某
sellthebiketohim=sellhimthebike卖给他自行车
20.havealook看一看；看一眼havealookat=lookat看21.onsale廉价销售forsale等待出售
?备考句式：
1.Howmuch+be动词+…?询问某物价钱
HowmuchisthisT-shirt?
=What’sthepriceoftheT-shirt?Howmucharethesesocks?
2.Itis/Theyare+数字+币种单位。表示某物多少钱
It’ssevendollars.They’retwodollars.
3.can引导的疑问句CanIhelpyou?
同义表达：WhatcanIdoforyou?IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?
4.sb.want(s)sth.某人想买某物Iwantasweater.
相当于：Iwanttobuyasweater.
5.Whatcolordo/doessb.want?Whatcolordoyouwant?
6.递给别人东西时的常用语：Hereyouare.
7.决定要买某东西时的常用语：I’lltakeit.
8.Do/Doessb.like…?Doyoulikesweaters?
9.sb.sell(s)sth.for+钱.Wesellpantsforonly￥30.
10.Havealookatsth.HavealookatZigZag’sClothesStore.
1)?Doesyourmotherlike__________(potato)?Yes,____________.
2)?___________(run)starTomlikes__________(health)food.
3)Thereis_____________foodonthetable.Welikethem________.
A.alotB.alotofC.lotD.lotof
4)___lunch,shehaslotsofvegetables.___dinner,shestudiesEnglish.A.ForB.AtC.OnD.In
5)There______(be)somepeopleunderthedesks.
6)Howmuch________(be)thesocks.？
)Thegreenhatsareon__________(sell).
8)______________(have)alookatourstore.
9)?Theirclothes_______(be)________(also\too\either)yellow.
Unit8
词汇：
“某人的生日”的表达有：
yourbirthday你的生日mother’sbirthday妈妈的生日
LiuPing’sbirthday刘平的生日
2.“几月几日”的表达方式：某月1日/21日/31日用“月份+1st/21st/31st”
September1st9月1日August21st8月21日
某月2日/22日用“月份+2nd/22nd”
May2nd5月2日March22nd3月22
某月3日/23日用“月份+3rd/23rd”July3rd7月3日
除上述日期外，其余的日期都用“月份+日期+th”November11th11月11日
3.dateofbirth出生日期4.howold多大年龄
5.speechcontest演讲比赛giveaspeech发表演讲
6.schooltrip学校郊游trip的其他常用短语：goonatrip出去旅行businesstrip出差7.basketballgame篮球比赛volleyballgame排球比赛8.birthdayparty生日聚会party的其他短语有：attheparty在聚会上haveaparty举行聚会
9.SchoolDay校庆10.ArtFestival艺术节11.MusicFestival音乐节12.EnglishParty英语聚会
?句式：
When+be动词+其他？询问时间
Whenisyourbirthday?Whenisyourmother’sbirthday?
Joe,whenistheschooltrip?
2.sb.’sbirthday+be动词+日期MybirthdayisJunefourth.
HerbirthdayisJuly22nd.
3.Howold+be动词+sb?Howoldareyou?
4.Do/Doessb.have/has...?DoyouhaveaSchoolDayatyourschool?DoyouhaveanArtFestival?5.sb.+be动词+年龄I’mfifteenyearsold.
Unit9
词汇
1.gotoamovie去看电影同义表达有：gotomovies
gotothecinemagotoseeafilm
2.actionmovie动作片3.wanttodosth.想做某事wanttogotoamovie想看电影wanttoseeacomedy想看喜剧片
4.BeijingOpera京剧5.Chinesehistory中国历史
6.myfavoriteactor我最喜欢的演员agreatactor一位伟大的演员
7.averysuccessfulthriller一部非常成功的恐怖averysuccessfulcomedy一部非常有趣的喜剧片8.anewmovie一部新电影9.onweekends在周末
10.ShaolinTemple少林寺
?句式:
1.Do/Doessb.wanttodosth.?Doyouwanttogotoamovie?
2.sb.wanttodosth.Iwanttoseeacomedy.
3.Whatkindofmoviesdo/doessb.like?Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?
4.sb.like(s)sth.andsb.like(s)sth.
IlikethrillersandIlikeactionmovies.
GuoPenglikescomediesandhelikesBeijingOpera.
5.sb.likesth.butsb.don’t/doesn’tlikesth.
IlikethrillersbutIdon’tlikecomedies.
Marialikesthrillersbutshedoesn’tlikecomedies.
6.sb.think(s)sth.+be动词+adj.Shethinkstheyareveryexciting.
sb.oftendosth.withsb.SheoftengoestoseeBeijingOperawithherfather.
练习：1）Februarycomesafter____________.
2）Novemberis____________monthoftheyear.A.11B.eleventhC.theeleventhD.eleventh
Septemberisthe________(9)monthoftheyear.
3）__________isthelastmonthoftheyear.
4）Mayis_________(五月).
5）Mybirthdayis______________.A.Ap.1B.Apr.1C.Apri.1stD.april1st
6）_____________?TodayisDecemberthefifth.A.What’sthedate?B.Whatdayisit?C.Whatistoday?
7）____(On\In\At\For)my____(12)birthday,myfather___(buy)meabeautifulcar.__(On\In\At\For)mybirthday,Iamalwaysveryhappy.
8）Mybirthdayis__________(on\in\at\\)October4th.
9I___(bear)____(on\in\at)July.Shewas_____(on\in\at)June1st.
10）______(On\In\At\For)themorningIoftenreadEnglish.But________(on\in\at)themorningofSeptember10th,IreadChinese.
11）__________(On\In\At\For)breakfastIhaveeggs.Iususllyhave_______(a\an\the\\)breakfastslowly.ButI_________(have)_______(a\an\the\\)quickbreakfast)thismorning.Iwill_______(have)________(my\a\an\)lunchslowly.
12）Shelikes________(thrill).Theymakeme________(interest).
13）Ilike_____(comedy)verymuch.Theyare_____(funny)thanothers.
14）He______(want)______(go)toamovieand____(see)____(a\an)actionmovie.Ilike____(actionmovie),_________(too\also\either)
15)Wecan_____(learn)____(about\with\from)Chinesehistoryby_______(read)books.
16）Themovieisa_____(success)one.Weoftengomovies______.
A.onweekends.B.atweekend.C.ontheweekends
17）Helivedinthe________(20)century.
18）What’syour_______?How______areyou?(age\old\year)
）Thepairofpants_______(be)_______(new)than________(he).
）______________yourhelp,Ican’tgetthegoodgrades.Many______(thank).A.WithB.WithoutC.ThankstoDbecauseof
Unit10
词汇
1.“play+the+乐器类名词”结构的短语有：
playtheguitar弹吉他playthepiano弹钢琴playthedrums敲鼓
playthetrumpet吹喇叭playtheviolin拉小提琴
2.“play+棋牌类名词”结构的短语有（名词前不要冠词）：
playchess下国际象棋playcards打牌
3.本单元中出现的各种俱乐部：
artclub美术俱乐部Englishclub英语俱乐部chessclub国际象棋俱乐部
musicclub音乐俱乐部swimmingclub游泳俱乐部basketballclub篮球俱乐部
表示“加入……俱乐部”用join…club，如：jointhemusicclub参加音乐俱乐部4.“speak+语言类名词”表示“说某种语言”，如：speakEnglish说英语
5.wanttodosth.想做某事6.begoodwithkids擅长与孩子打交道
7.helpsb.withsth.帮助某人某事
8.schoolmusicalfestival学校音乐节
9.callsb.at+电话号码拨……号码找某人
callZhangHengat622-6033拨622-6033找张衡
10.rockband摇滚乐队11.schoolshow学校公演功夫12.alittle一点，少量13.learnabout了解14.E-mailaddress电子邮箱地址
句式：
1.can引导的一般疑问句及相应的答语
—Canyoupaint？—Yes，Ican.—Canyouswim？—No，Ican’t.
2.What+名词+dosb.dosth？Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin？
3.Whatcansb.do？Whatcanyoudo？
4.由but连接而成的并列句Tomcanplaytheguitarbuthecan’tplayitverywell.
5.以动词原形开头的祈使句Comeandjoinus！Comeandshowus！
6.询问对方姓名：MayIknowyourname?What’syourlastname?
7.Howold+be动词+sb.？Howoldareyou？
8.do引导的一般疑问句Doyouhaveane-mailaddress？
9.常见的表示感谢的用语Thanksalot.Thankyou.Thankyouverymuch.
10.Whydosb.dosth？是询问原因的句型Whydoyouwanttojointheclub?
?Unit11
词汇：
“goto+名词”结构的短语有：
gotoschool去上学gotobed去睡觉gotowork去上班
2.getup起床，起来
3.eatbreakfast=havebreakfast吃早饭eatdinner吃晚饭eatlunch吃午饭4.takeashower=haveashower洗淋浴5.workverylonghours工作很长时间brushone’steeth刷牙
6.“after+名词”结构的短语有：afterbreakfast早饭后afterclass下课后afterschool放学后afterwork下班后
7.“getto+名词”结构的短语有：gettowork到达上班地点
gettoschool到校“get+副词”结构的短语有：gethome到家gethere到这里getthere到那里
8.takethenumber17bustoahotel乘17路公交车到宾馆
9.“all+时间名词”结构的短语有：allnight整夜allday整天
10.lovetodosth.喜爱做某事liketodosth喜欢做某事
11.listentosb.听某人（说、唱、弹奏乐器等）
12.watchmorningTV看早间电视
13.inthemorning在早晨，在上午intheafternoon在下午intheevening在晚上
14.do(one’s)homework做家庭作业15.knowabout了解
16.ataroundsixfifteen在大约6:15
17.tellsb.aboutsth.告诉某人有关某事的情况
句式.1.whattime引导的询问时间的句型（答语要用具体的时间点）
—Whattimedoyougetup？—Igetupatsixo’clock.
—Whattimeisit？—It’seightthirty.
sth.takessb.to…某物带某人去
……Thebususuallytakeshimtoworkat19：15.
3.when引导的询问时间的句型
—Whendopeopleusuallyeatdinner？
—Peopleusuallyeatdinnerintheevening.
4.Thanksfor+其他Thanksforyourletter.
5.Doyou开头的一般疑问句Doyouwanttoknowmymorning？
6.“What+a/an+形容词+名词+其他！”结构的感叹句
Whatafunnytimetoeatbreakfast！
7.Canyouthink+宾语从句？Canyouthinkwhathisjobis？
8.“Pleasedo…”结构祈使句Pleasewriteandtellmeaboutyourmorning.
Unit12
词汇
1.中学阶段常见科目
Chinese语文P.E.体育art美术science科学music音乐math数学
history历史biology生物physics物理chemistry化学
2.“favorite+名词”表示“最喜欢的……”
favoritecity最喜欢的城市favoritefood最喜欢的食物favoritecolor最喜欢的颜色favoriteTVshow最喜欢的电视秀favoritesport最喜欢的运动favoritesubject最喜欢的科目
3.onMonday在星期一
4.“have+学科名词”表示“上……课”havemath上数学课havescience上科学课
5.mymusicteacher我的音乐老师6.mylastclass我的最后一节课
7.betired是疲劳的（相当于feeltired）8.afterlunch午饭后afterclass下课后9.play+球类名词10.playwithsth.和某物玩耍playwithmydog和我的狗一起玩耍句式1.询问某人最喜欢的物品的句型
—What’syourfavoritesubject？
—Myfavoritesubjectisscience
2.询问原因的句型及答语—WhydoyoulikeP.E.？
—Becauseit’sfun.
3.询问某人的句型及答语
—Whoisyourscienceteacher？—MyscienceteacherisMrWang.
4.主系表结构——sb.+be动词+形容词I’mreallybusy！
5.主系表结构——sth.+be动词+形容词
It’sdifficult，butinteresting.Musicisrelaxing.
6.and连接的并列句OurteacherisverystrictandI’musuallyverytiredafter.
练习题
1.She________(play)_______(a\an\the\\)chesseveryday.
2.I_________(speak\talk\tell\ask)EnglishandwatchTVwiththem.
3.Canyou_________(play)________(the\a\an\\)guitar?Yes,___________
4.Canshe______(play)______(the\a\an\\)soccerwith_________(he)?
5.Cansheplaysoccer________?Yes.Sheisa________soccerplayer.A.wellB.goodC.niceD.fine
6.Sheisgood___kids.Sheisgood_____teaching.Stayingwithkids______(be)good_______her______(health).
A.withB.atC.forD.to
7.Canyouhelphim_________English?A.withB.atC.for
She________(play)_______(a\an\the\\)chesseveryday.
8.I_________(speak\talk\tell\ask)EnglishandwatchTVwiththem.
9.Canyou_________(play)________(the\a\an\\)guitar?Yes,___________
10.??Canshe__________(play)________(the\a\an\\)soccerwith_________(he)?
11.Cansheplaysoccer________?Yes.Sheisa________soccerplayer.A.wellB.goodC.niceD.fine
12.Sheisgood______kids.Sheisgood_______teaching.Stayingwithkids______(
13.?Canshehelphim__________(do)___________(one’s)homework.?
14.?Canwehelpthemwith__________(swim)?
15.?Canyousing________dance?A.orB.andC.as
16.??Ican__________Chinesekungfu.A.doBmakeC.play
17.??Sheisafamous_____(music).She______(listen)to____(the\a\an\\)music.There____(be)piecesofmusicontheradio.
18.?Shegetsup________7c’clock.
19.It’stime_______(for\to\with)him_________(take)ashower.
20.Ihadahardtime__________(study)English.
21.Hegetsupat__________(abou\around\only)5o’clock,andt________hehasbreakfast.
22.?LiLei,please__________(give)my__________(good)_______(wish)tobothofyour______(parent).
23.?Heis_________(interest)inscience.Helikethesubject.Becauseit’s_________(interest).
24.?After_______(a\an\\)classweusuallyplayvolleyball__________(for\at\in\on)twohours.
25.?I_________(not)like________(any\some\few)subject.Ilike_________(play)withmydog.
26.Mydog’sjobis__________(run)aroundwithme.
27.?Ioftenplay________basketballwithmyclassmates.Thebabylikesplaying_________thebasketball.A.withB.\C.andD.the
28.IhavenotimetowatchTV.Iambusy_________(with\in\on)myEnglish.Myfatherisbusy__________(cook)forme.
29.LucyandLilyaretwins._____________bagsarebig._______________parentsarebothbusy.
A.LucyandLily’sB.Lucy’sandLily’s
C.Lucy’sandLilyD.LucyandLily
30.------Doyouknow__________?
------Yes.Shehadhistwelfthbirthdayyesterday.
A.howoldsheisB.whendidhehavehisbirthday
C.howmanybirthdaysshehad
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