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高中英语必修一全部教案完整版,再也不用担心想学习或复习的时候不知道从哪儿入手啦，照着这个来吧-----收藏！ M1核心知识归纳 1.what,which在名词性从句中的区别，名词性从句包括______________________________. Which译作哪一个，表示从确定范围中选择；what无范围限定，作主语，宾语或表语。 2.academic exchanges/research/discussion/report_____________________________________ 3.make a difference(to) make no/little difference(to) be different from/in辨析 4.be similar to/in辨析 be enthusiastic about attitude to/towards 5.teaching method with this method by this means in this way/manner 6.代词it, one,ones, that, those辨析。 *The information on the Internet gets around more rapidly than_______in the newspaper. *Young readers find the novels of professor Wang are far more exciting than_______of Lu Xun. 7.be lost in thought at the thought of far from远非,完全不 be amazed at/by 8.nothing like一点不像，完全不 nothing but只是，仅仅是 something like大约，有点像 9.have fun make fun of *divide, separate辨析________________________ 10.-ed, -ing结尾的形容词辨析__________________________________________________ amazed-amazing, embarrassed-embarrassing, disappointed-disappointing, tired-tiring, Satisfied-satisfying,frightened-frighting, surprised-surprising, pleased-pleasing,moved-moving 11.in other words in a word keep/break one’s word have a word with sb 12.in a way in the way on the way by the way 13.impress sb with sth=impress sth on sb be impressed by/with impression/-sive 14.常见to 作介词的短语有，后接doing或n. look forward to,be/get used to, get down to, stick to, adapt to, devote to,lead to, refer to, turn to, object to,pay attention to,contribute to,be addicted to等。 15.memory--memorize--memorable--memorial--in memory of--from memory凭记忆 16.courage--encourage--encouraging--encouragement--discourage--discourage sb from doing sth 17.Would/Do you mind doingsth? Would you mind if I didsth? Do you mind if I dosth?介意用 I’m sorry,I’m afraid.../You’d better not... 不介意用Of course not/Certainly not/Not at all. 18.cover一词多义：_____________________________________________________________ *The mountain was covered with snow all the year round. *She covered her face with her hands. *The red Army covered 25 thousand Li during the Long March. *How many pages have you covered? *The review covered everything we learned last term. *A reporter was sent to cover the accident at once. *The city covers ten square meters. *Most students have enough money to cover their daily expenses. 19.三种倍速表达法：____________________________________________________________ 20.否定转移：think,believe,suppose, expect, imagine。 *in amazement *at/by the end of 21.be bored with=be tired of be tired with/from be disappointed at/about/with/to do 22.So+主+谓 So+谓+主 Neither/Nor+谓+主 谓：情，系，助动词 *---It’s burning hot today, isn’t it? ---Yes,________________yesterday. A.so it is B.so is it C.so it was D.so was it *---Father, you promised! ---Well,________.But it was you who broke your word first. A.so was I B.so I was C.so did I D.so I did 23.join, join in, take part in, attend辨析_________________________ *introduce A to B M2核心知识归纳 1.lively, living, alive, live辨析 *leave/make a...impression on sb 2.be patient with have no patience with be strict with be strict in 3.be amused at/by in amusement to one’s amusement amusing adj. 4.make sure of+n./v-ing,不可接to do. Make sure that+从句（用一般现在时表将来） Be sure of sth(主观上确信) be sure to do be sure that... For sure肯定，确定 5.because, since, as, for都可表示原因。注意区别 6.so...that...,such...that...辨析，极其重要，王教授独门口诀4条：拿本记！ 7.a bit,a little 辨析____________________________________________________________ 8.as a result as a result of result from result in 9.dare用法：可作情态动词，实义动词。_________________________________________ 10.avoid,admit,appreciate可接名词，代词，v-ing,但不可接to do. 11.get接过去分词或形容词，表状态，变得。。。 get hurt get caught get excited get changed get tired get lost get drunk get married get paid get broken get separated get ready 12.现在完成进行时：have/has been doing___________________________________________ Professor Wang has only been teaching us for two months and he is very popular. 13.with复合结构（属非谓语动词），即with+宾语+宾语补足语，宾补可以是现在分词，过去分词，不定式，adj.,adv.,介词短语等。重点是加非谓语_______________________________ *We found her house easily with the little boy leading the way. *with the windows open *With all the things she needed bought, she went home happily. *with the light on *With so much work to do,I have no time to go for a holiday. *with a book in his hand 14.consider用法：*consider sb/sth to be/as.../+adj./n.以及被动形式 *consider doing/n./从句 *Tom as well as his classmates_________a visit to Beijing this weekend. A.consider to have B.considers to have C.considers having D.consider having *The Chinese are generally____________________(consider) invented printing. 15.常见接v-ing的动词有：advise/suggest, allow/permit,forbid *avoid,consider,enjoy,imagine, finish,miss,mind,keep,risk,deny,escape,practise,stand,appreciate等。 16.常见接v-ing句型：be busy doing,spend time doing,have difficulty/trouble/a hard time doing, have a good time/fun doing,waste time doing,succeed in doing,forgive/excuse sb for doing, apologise to sb for doing,stop/keep/prevent/discourage sb from doing,thank sb for doing, praise/punish/blame sb for doing等。 *need/want/require/be worth doing（主动表被动） 17.forget,remember,try,stop,regret,mean,can’t help等接to do,doing的辨析，拿本记！！！ 18.be up to:由某人决定，多达，能胜任，正在做...,直至... *take notice of注意到，留意 19.show respect for out of respect in respect of in some respects 扩词。。。 20.prefer to do rather than do=would rather do than do make progress in progress 21.be true of适用于be true to life逼真 be true to one’s word/promise too good to be true 22.would rather的虚拟语气，拿本记！ 23.look短语大全，拿本记！ 24.一。。。就：拿本记！__________________________ 25.词汇energetic intelligent nervous organized serious completely Immediately loudly scientific summary revision discipline M3核心知识归纳 1.in the distance在远处 at/from a distance以一定距离... keep sb at a distance 与某人保持... *The painting looks more beautiful_____________. * match,fit, suit辨析__________ 2. scene, scenery, view和sight辨析 (1)scene指“一眼可以浏览的风景”，不限于自然景色，也可表示“现场”“场景”之意。 (2)scenery 集合名词，指某地区的“整个风景”，是由多个scene构成的景色。 (3)view 常指在远处或高处以人的角度看到的scenery的一部分。 (4)sight 表示“风景，名胜”时，常用复数形式；指人文景观。 3.means方式，方法，单复数同形。注意与way,manner,method辨析，与不同介词搭配。 means与动词mean没有任何关系。by this means by all means by no means 4.refer to提及，参考 *be famous as be famous for be famous to 5.for the first time只能作时间状语，而the first time相当于连词，引导从句。 at all tines/all the time___________ ahead of time_______ at a time_________ at one time_____ at no time_______ in no time________ at the same time___________ from time to time______ on time__________ in time________ kill time_______ at times_______ take your time_______ 6.be short of=lack=be in need of be short for for short in short run short 7.用不定式to do作定语的几种情况： *中心词被形容词最高级或序数词限定时。Tom is always the first boy to get to school. *表示将要发生的动作。I will have a lot of work to do next week. *被修饰的名词是抽象名词。Ability, chance,promise, way, answer, attempt,wish,dream,belief.. 8.out of date/fashion out of control out of breath out of reach out of practice out of sight out of order out of question毫无疑问 out of the question不可能 out of respect out of place out of work out of danger out of condition 9.辨析：offer sb sth provide sb with sth supply sb with sth offer sth to sb provide sth for sb supply sth to sb 10.more than no more than not more than more...than...与其说...倒不如说 more or less what’s more not...any more=no more the more...,the more... 11.take up take down take action take advantage of take after take away take place take the place of take charge of take pride in take effect take office take in____________take on_____________ take notice of take notes take off take out take over take turns take place take shape take pains to do take sth into consideration/account____________ 12.abandon v.___________ abandoned adj.________ *句型：abandon oneself to沉溺于，放纵 13.We didn’t have supper until my father came back last night.把这句变成强调句和倒装句： _______________________________________________________________________________ 14.The hunter shot at the wolf, but he didn’t shoot it dead.辨析 *at a speed of... 15.frighten sb into/out of doing sth吓得某人做/不做某事 be frightened at sth/of doing sth 16.非谓语动词解题步骤（王教授专版）四条：拿本记！！ 17.get across get around/about get away from get away with get back get in get down to get on get on/along with get off get over get rid of get up get through________________ 18.词汇：desert expert event exhausted ceremony track 19过去分词作定语，现在分词做状语，seem用法，一般过去时等考点见背面复印手稿。 M4核心知识归纳 1.exchange sth with sb exchange sth for sth in exchange for___________ 2.It is/has been+时间段+since+一般过去时，若过去时中用非延续性动词，译为：自从...以来已经多久了，若用延续性动词，则译为：自从不做...已经多久了。例如： *It is/has been 3 years since he joined the army. *It is/has been 3 years since he was in the army. 3.It will be+时间段+before...多久之后才。。 *It will be two weeks before he comes back. It won’t be long/It wasn’t long before...不久之后就。。 *It won’t be long before we succeed. 4.It is/was+时间状语+that...,It is/was+时间点+when...,如何判断哪个是强调句？ *It was midnight______I got home yesterday. *It was at midnight______I got home yesterday. 5.This/It is the first/second...last time that+从句（现在完成时） This/It was the first/second...last time that+从句（过去完成时），这两个句型译为：这是某人第几次做某事了。例句：*This is the third time that I have come to Dalian. *That was the first time that I have seen her.注意：从句用什么时态取决于前边是is还是was. 6.contactn. &vt. 联系，接触，作动词及物，直接加宾语。 make contact with sb和某人取得联系lose contact with sb keep in contact with sb 7.one of the+名词复数+定语从句，从句中谓语动词用复数，但是当one前边有the only/best/ very时,从句中谓语动词要用单数。*He is one of the students who havebeen to America. *He is the only one of the students whohasbeen to America.看懂了么？改错题爱考，注意！ 8.修饰可数名词复数：a good/great many(of) , a large/great number of, quite a few 修饰可数名词单数：many a/an, more than one（后边加名词单数，其后谓语动词也单数） 修饰不可数名词：a great/good deal of, a great/large amount of, quite a little 全能词：a lot of/lots of,plenty of,a large quantity of, quantities of(动词单复数取决于quantity) 9.put up建造，举起，张贴，过夜，提供住宿，提出 (意见等) put up with忍受，忍耐 put aside 忽视，不理睬；储蓄put away 收拾，放好；攒钱put down 写下，记下，镇压 put forward 提出(意见、建议) put off推迟，延期 put out put back put on 10.bother sb with sth打扰或烦扰某人bother to do sth费心做某事 bother with/about为...费心 11.the way做先行词的定语从句，引导词可以是that, in which,或不填。如： *I don’t like the way you speak./that you speak./in which you speak. 12.多个形容词作定语时的排序：县官行令宴国才，用途大。____________________________ 限定词包括：冠词，指示代词，形容词性物主代词，名词所有格，基数词，序数词。 例如：a small new yellow French wooden writing desk, ten strong young Chinese students 13.occupy oneself with/in doing sth或be occupied with/in doing sth忙于做某事occupation 14.remain用法:*不及物，作谓语用主动，剩余，遗留。Few houses remained after the earthquake. *作系动词，后接n./adj./v-ing/v-ed/介词短语作表语，继续，一直，仍然保持某状态。 He remained a teacher/poor after ten years. He remained seated after the bus arrived at the stop. remain to be done有待... It remains to be seen whether he can pass the exam. 15.现在完成时：already,yet,ever,before,recently,so far,until now,in the past+时间段,since+过去时 16.make it:成功，做成，规定时间，能出席，参加 *afford to do/afford sth_____________ 17.the reason for.../the cause of...__________ *approach v.接近，靠近 n.方法，途径，后接to. 18.get away from__________ for a while________ in/after a while(将来/过去)_____________ 19.感官动词不用于进行时，无被动。*make a survey/do research on/look into/investigate_____ 20.starve to death starve for渴望 *attractive---fascinating---charming_____________ 21.survive vt./vi. *survive sth从...中幸存 *survive sb比某人活得长*survive on靠*survive from M5核心知识归纳 1.exist vi. *We cannot exist without water. *come into existence/being in existence现存的 2.liquid________ solid_______ gas________ mix up mix...with... mixture n._____ 3.expand---expansion扩大,膨胀,伸展*contract--contrast--contact--attract--distract--abstract 4.分数表达法口诀：_____________________________________________________________ 大连五分之二的土地覆盖着树木和草坪。__________________________________________ 教授提示：分数，百分数作主语，谓语动词的单复数由后边的名词决定。 5.the same...as与the same...that辨析_______________________________________________ *This is the same pen as I lost yesterday. *This is the same pen that I lost yesterday. 6.it做形式主语或形式宾语（详见名词性从句讲义），听例句！ 7.draw/reach/arrive at/come to a conclusion in conclusion/summary bring...to a-- 8.differ from...in...___________ be different from be different in make a difference make no/a little difference (to) tell the difference between A and B 9.react to__________ react with__________ react against____________ react on/upon_______ a chemical reaction__________ equipment不可数n. *be equipped with be equipped for 10.facility可数n.常用复数,设备,工具 *think of_______ think about_______think out______ think up take/treat/see/regard/consider...as think of/look on/refer to...as 11.add...to add to add up add up to(无被动）=come to 12.put sth in order out of order in order to/that place an order order译为命令的用法：*order sb to do*order that sb (should) do *It’s ordered that sb(should) do *sb’s order is that sb (should)do(表语从句) *sb’s order that sb (should) do(同位语从句） 引申：一个坚持insist,两个命令order,command,三个建议advise/suggest,propose,recommend, 四个要求require,request,desire,demand,用法同上，要在名词性从句中。特例suggest,insist. 13.be proud of=take pride in aim at in the area/field of at least at most not in the least *common,ordinary,usual辨析___________________________________ 14.used to do be used to do be used to doing there used to be... 15.form一词多义_______________扩展词汇________________________________________ 16.比较级考点：*倍数 *修饰比较级的有___________________________________________ *more...than...与其说...倒不如说 *more than no more than not more than *no+比较级+than:两者都不。。。 not+比较级+than:前者没有后者。。。听例句！ 17.be supposed to do suppose sb/sth to be... be supposed to have done=should have done 18.be astonished/amazed/surprised at in astonishment to one’s astonishment 19.leave复合结构(+_v-ing,v-ed,adj,adv.) ___________________________________________ leave..alone leave for leave off停止,中断leave behind遗留,留下leave out_______ 20.keep off=keep away from keep on doing=keep up+n. keep out of keep back阻止，抑制keep to keep down镇压keep up with keep sb from doing 21.take turns to do sth=do sth in turns in turn依次,轮流,反过来 turn round/around by turns轮流 turn on/off turn up turn down turn away不理睬, 拒之门外 turn in=hand in turn out结果是,到场 turn over turn to求助于 turn back返回 22.重点词汇 substance stage oxygen carbon dioxide electrical boil partial copper rust steam float dissolve balance flame lecture department *更多精彩，马上呈现！2014.10 M6核心知识归纳 1.be designed to do be designed for by design=by intention=on purpose 2.expect sb to do sth be expected to do as expected expectation n. 3.above/below average on average *as well,as well as辨析_______________ 4.consist of(无被动)=be made up of=be composed of consist in consist with 5.contain指包含或容纳某物，前后两个名词表示的是不同类别；include指作为整体的一部分而被包括在内，前后名词内容同类。注意：including前置，included后置。 6.have/get/gain access to可接近/进入，可看见 be accessible to可接近，可进入的 7.source,resource辨析____________*Do you know the______of the saying I just quoted(引用)? 8.be known for be known as be known to via prep.通过，经由 9.hesitate to do sth hesitate about/over sth do sth without hesitation后不犹豫 10.-en-作前缀或后缀，译为使...,可构成很多词汇，来为师带你玩一下！开心不？ ensure encourage enlarge enable endanger enrich enclose enforce shorten strengthen deepen widen/broaden quicken frighten 11.crash既可作名词，也作动词。汽车，飞机撞毁或坠毁，电脑死机，企业政府倒台，崩溃。 12.concentrate on=focus on集中，专心于 fix one’s eyes/mind/attention on 13.It is+adj.+for/of sb to do sth形式主语 make/find/think/feel it+adj.+ to do sth形式宾语 14.fence---defence---defend---defendant---in defence of offence---offend defend sb/sth from/against相当于protect...from/against *develop发展,培养,养成,研制 15.compare用法（短语，非谓语）_________________________________________________ 16.agree to do, agree with sb,agree with+weather/climate/food适应,适合 *与事实/证据相符 17.定语从句中that,which辨析（什么时候只能用that，什么时候只能用which） *非限定性定从，前有逗号，只能用which. *定语从句中介词前置时，只能用which. *下列情况用that ______________________________________________________________ 18.while一词多义：当...的时候,虽然,尽管,然而(表对比) *permit/allow sb to do,permit doing 19.部分否定：all, both, each, every,everyone, everything,always等与not连用，表部分否定。 *Not all men here are honest.=All men here are not honest. *The rich men are not always happy. *Not everything went well with him.=Everything didn’t go well with him. 20.break down____________________break out________break up_________break off________ break through________break in_________break away from逃脱,挣脱,改掉break one’s promise 21.come about come across come down come to come out come over come off come up come up with come into effect/force 22.go up/down go against go for赞成,喜爱,进攻,批评go in for参加,从事,喜欢做 go over复习,检查go out go off离去,闹钟响,爆炸,熄灭,变质go through__________ 23.take advantage of, to one’s advantage have an advantage over be at a disadvantage 24.define---definition---definite---definitely__________________________________________ 25.冠词用法集锦：一，表泛指三种情况。1.可数n.单数前不加冠词write a letter,draw a picture 2.名词复数前不加冠词.Students should go to school on time./The students of our school are...！！ 3不可数n前不加冠词。Money plays an important part in our life./I’ll use the money you gave me to buy a book. 二,抽象名词具体化。Success,failure,pleasure,cold,rain,shock,pity,knowledge等 三，a/an表示“一”的概念。 四，纯不可数名词。Weather,fun,advice,information,news,progress,space/room等。 五，固定搭配。也就是说学习中要不断积累短语。
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