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高考阅读理解必备 高考英语熟词生义500词例释及练习答案(3)

 悠燃熠新 2016-02-03
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141.fail (熟义:失败,不及格)
  Our water supply failed.我们供水不足了。
  He is failing in health/His health is failing.  v. 衰退,衰弱
  He failed to lend her a hand.  v. 未能
  He never fails to write to his mother every month.他从来不忘记每月写信给他的母亲
142. familiar adj.密切的,亲密(熟义:熟悉)
  Are you on familiar terms with Tom?你和Tom交情好吗?
143. family n.子女(熟义:家)
  Has he any family?他有子女吗?
144.fan(熟义:扇子)
  The famous film star has no time to deal with the fan mails. n.狂热者,迷,粉丝
145. far from远远不是(熟义:离……远)
  The show was far from being a failure; it was a great success.这个秀远远不是失败;而是十分成功的。
146. fashion  熟义:n. 时尚,时装
  He behaves in a peculiar fashion.  n. 方式
147. fast   熟义:adj./adv.  快的/地
  His tears fell fast.  adv. 接连不断,快速不断地
  He's fast asleep. adv. =He has a heavy sleep.     adv. 完全地
148. fever   熟义:n. 发烧,发热
  He is in a fever of her arrival.  n. 狂热,高度兴奋
149.figure (熟义:n.数字;雕塑,人物)
  She figured that she would be next.v.认为,想象
  I couldn't figure out what he meant.我不明白他是什么意思。
150.fine  (熟义:adj.好的,晴朗的)
  He was fined $200.  v.&n.罚款
151. fill  熟义:v. 填满
  His answer did not fill our need.    vt. 满足
152. find  熟义:vt. 找到
  The court found him guilty.  vt. 判决
153. fine  熟义:adj. 美好的,很棒的,晴朗的
  There's a fine distinction between the meanings of the two words.  adj. 微妙的
  The man will get a fine if he parks the car there.  n. 罚款
154. fix  熟义:v. 固定,安装,修理
  The extraordinary man fixed our attention.  vt. 吸引
155. flood(熟义:洪水)
  I received a flood of letters this morning. n.大量的东西;vt.大量而来,充满
156. fond  熟义:adj. 喜欢的,慈爱的,深情的
  Fond parents will spoil their child.  adj. 溺爱的
157. force  熟义:vt. 强迫
  The policeman forced the knife from the criminal's hand.  vt. 夺取
158. for every每……就……(表示比例关系)(切勿望文生义)
  For every Mr Winter,we have 5 to 10 people that will never be given the chance
  that Mr Winter was given.我们给了一个(捐赠肝脏)给温特尔先生,那么就有5至
  10个人得不到温特尔先生所得到的机会。(2002北京春阅读题E篇)
159.for good永远(勿望文生义)
  She'll soon leave London for good.她将永远离开伦敦。
160.foreign和……格格不入(熟义:外国的)
  The subject is foreign to me.不熟悉;
  Telling lies is foreign to her nature.   adj. 和...格格不入的
161. form  熟义:vt. 形成
  I can not form an opinion about it.  vt. 想出
162. free没有,免交;远离(常与of连用)(熟义:自由的,有空的)
  Most of the roads are free of snow.道路上的雪大部分都已化了。
  Is the way free?    adj. 畅通的,无阻碍的
163. freeze (熟义:冻结,冻冰)
  Freeze!Drop your arms!站住,放下你的武器!  v.不许动,停止走动
164. fade  熟义:v. 褪色
  All memory of her childhood had faded from her mind.  v. 逐渐消失
165. fly  熟义:v. 飞,飞翔,飞行   n. 苍蝇
  The children flew to meet their mother.  v. 疾驰,疾行
166. fresh  熟义:adj. 新鲜的
  She is quite fresh to office work.  adj. 无经验的
167. follow   v. 跟着;仿效
  He followed me a legal career.   v. 从事(某职业);遵循(某生活方式)
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168. gain  熟义:  v. 获得,赢得
  Don't worry. My watch gains. We still have time.   v. 表走的快
  The car gained speed gradually.  vt.  增加(速度或重量)
169.game (熟义:游戏,比赛)
  Are you game to climb the mountain?adj.愿意(去做难而危险之事)的
170. go  熟义:vi. 去,变得
  This information goes to prove my point.  vi.  对...有助
  It goes by electricity.    vi.  机器运行,运转,工作
  The sofa can go against the wall.沙发可靠墙安放。
  Pink and orange don't go.粉红色与橘色不相配。
  He is getting old and his sight is starting to go .他老了,视力也下降了。
171.get away with(熟义:带着……逃跑)
  The child ought to be punished.You shouldn't let him get away with telling lies.
 (做坏事)不受惩罚
172. get back(熟义:回来/去,拿回来/去)
  He will get back at you for this. 报复
173. get down写下;使情绪低落,身体虚弱(熟义:下来,使下来)
  All this waiting and delay is really getting her down.这漫长的等待与拖延使她疲惫不堪了。
174.get down to着手干某事(勿望文生义)
  It's time I got down to marking the papers.是我开始批改试卷的时候了。
175. get off   熟义:下车,离开,动身
  I'll have to get this letter off by tonight.今晚我一定得把信寄出去。
  I'll pay anything you ask if you manage to 高考阅读理解必备 高考英语熟词生义500词例释及练习答案get her off.如果你能使她不受惩罚,你要
  什么我就可以给什么。
176. get on(with)=get along(with)进展(熟义:与……相处)
  How are you getting on at university?你在大学情况如何?
177. get through用完;(使)通过(考试、议案)[熟义:接通(电话)]
  He got through £300in a week.他一周就用完了三百英镑。
178. give away泄露(机密);暴露(身份);出卖(朋友)(熟义:赠送)
  Please don't give my secret away.请不要泄露我的机密。
179. give out宣布;被用完;运转失灵[熟义:散发(传单)等]
  He gave out that he was going to America.他宣布他要去美国
  The fuel gave out.燃料用完了。
180. given(=considering)prep.考虑到(熟义:被给予)
  Given the general state of his health,it may take him a while to recover from the
  operation.从他的总体健康状况来看,可能手术后要一段时间才会恢复。
181.go out熄灭,公开,播放(熟义:出去)
  The fire went out.火熄了。
  Word went out that the President was dead.总统逝世的消息公开了。
182.as good as差不多,几乎(熟义:与……一样好)
  He as good as said I was a liar.他实际上等于说我在说谎。
183. make good成功,补偿, 赔偿(勿望文生义)
  All the damage has been made good.所有损失都已赔偿。
  He went to Shenzhen,where he soon made good.他去了深圳,在那里不久就成功了
184. grade  熟义:n. 年级
  He got excellent grades in exams.  n. 分数,等级
  Eggs are grade from small to extra-large.  v. 分等,给分数
185. green  熟义:adj. 绿色的,青的
  Greens are vital to our health.  n.(pl      绿色蔬菜
181.ground n.理由(熟义:地面)
  He has strong grounds for more money.他完全有理由要更多的钱。
186. garment  熟义:n. 衣服,外衣
  In spring nature wears a new garment.  n.  新衣
187. glare  熟义:  v. 怒目而视
  The sun glared out of the blue sky.  v.  发出刺眼的光
188. govern  熟义:v. 管理,控制
  The law of supply and demand governs the prices of goods.   vt. 影响,支配
189. grow up  熟义:长大,成熟
  A warm friendship grew up between the two men.    逐渐发展,形成

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