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【英语词汇】英语中的一词多义:这些单词的意思你区分得清吗?

 笑溜达 2016-02-21
词汇

也许你有感叹英语单词怎么那么多,每天背几个背几个还是很多不认识,那么你别忘了许多单词还有好几个意思呢。下面我们就来看几句句子,里面单词的意思你都区分得清楚吗?

1. After taking a shot with his bow, the archer took a bow.
bow: ① n. 弓 ② n. 鞠躬

2. I had to console my mom after I sold her console.
console: ① v. 安慰,抚慰 ② n. 落地柜;靠墙摆放的小桌子

3. No one could believe how much produce our garden could produce.
produce: ① n. 产品,农产品 ② v. 生产,出产

4. There's no dessert in the desert for those who desert.
dessert: n. 甜点
desert: ① n. 沙漠 ② v. 擅离(职守),逃跑

5. The family was hoping their live plants would live.
live: ① a. 活的,有生命的 ② v. 活着

6. There's simply no use for something you can't use.
use: ① n. 用处 ② v. 使用

7. They were going to project the project at the local theater.
project: ① v. 放映 ② n. 方案;科研项目

8. It's not easy to resume work without a resume.
resume: ① v. 重新开始 ② n. 简历

9. The band booked the studio to record their record.
record: ① v. 录制 ② n. 唱片

10. The salesman was standing so close it was impossible to close the door.
close: ① adv. 靠近地 ② v. 关

11. The rebel seized the opportunity to rebel.
rebel: ① n. 造反者 ② v. 造反,反抗

12. The artist worked for hours to perfect the nearly perfect work.
perfect: ① v. 使完美 ② a. 完美的

13. The sport agent's resigning affected the star's resigning.
resigning: ① n. 辞职 ② n. 委托

14. The incense incensed the customers.
incense: ① n. 香,焚香时的烟 ② v. 激怒,使愤怒


下面来让大家混乱一下,看看例句中的这些词汇现象的专业术语叫什么:

Homophone 同音异义词

Homograph 同形异义词

Heterograph 同音异形异义词

Heteronym 同形异音异义词

Homonym 同形同音异义词

Synonym 同义异音异形词


 


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