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2015中考阅读理解真题(含答案和解析)

 domymax 2016-05-01


今天和同学们一起做一篇阅读理解,建议先看题干,再读文章,边读文章边做题,如果是考查文章主旨题可以读完文章后再做!




【2015年安徽省初中毕业学业考试英语试题】


Be honest. That’s all you have to do on Honesty Day. It would be great if we were all honest every day of the year. It’s good that there is a day to encourage honesty. M. Hirsh Goldberg started Honesty Day. He chose the last day of April because the first day is April Fool’s Day, which celebrate lies. On Honesty Day, anyone may ask you any question and you should give a true and honest answer. That means that you have knowledge of Honesty Day.


M. Hirsh Goldberg wrote a book on telling lies. He said in his book that almost all person lie about 200 times a day. In our daily life, a typical(典型的)life for a man is “I did not drink that much” and for a woman is “Nothing is wrong, I’m fine.” It is found that nurses are the most honest people, while sales people and politicians(政客)are the biggest liars.


Every Honesty Day, M. Hirsh Goldberg hands out prizes to honest people.


76.  M. Hirsh Goldberg started Honesty Day to ______.

A. celebrate lies

B. encourage honesty

C. ask questions

D. hand out prizes


77. Which of the following is Honesty Day?

A. April 1st

B. April 10th

C. April 20th

D. April 30th


78.  According to the passage, _ are the most honest people.

A. nurses

B. sales people

C. politicians

D. all men


79. The underlined word “liars” probably means “_____”.

A. 获利者

B. 说谎者

C. 影响着

D. 领导者


【答案】76.B 77.D  78.A  79.B


【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了M. Hirsh Goldberg把诚实日定在四月的最后一天以鼓励人们要诚实。M. Hirsh Goldberg还写了一本关于说谎的书。


76.B 推理判断题。根据短文第一段It’s good that there is a day to encourage honesty.结合选项可知M. Hirsh Goldberg建立诚实日是为了鼓励诚实,故选B。


77.D 细节理解题。根据短文He chose the last day of April because the first day is April Fool’s Day, which celebrate lies.可知M. Hirsh Goldberg把诚实日定在四月的最后一天,即四月三十日,故选D。


78.D 细节理解题。根据短文It is found that nurses are the most honest people, while sales people and politicians(政客)are the biggest liars.可直接得出D为正确选项。


79.B 词义猜测题。根据短文It is found that nurses are the most honest people, while sales people and politicians(政客)are the biggest liars.可知,nurses是最诚实的人,while意为“然而”,表示转折,可推知sales people and politicians(政客)是最大的说谎者,


【精彩回顾】

回复:0 获取【各种题型技巧】知识
回复:1 获取【初中英语语法】知识
回复:2 获取【课本重点短语】知识
回复:3 获取【课本重点句型】知识
回复:4 获取【中考固定搭配】知识

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