hug v. (hugged, hugged, hugging) 紧抱， 拥抱 n. 拥抱
[例句] The child was hugging her doll. 那孩子紧紧地抱着她的洋娃娃。// He gave his daughter a big hug. 他紧紧抱了一下自己的女儿。 relax v. (使) 放松， 轻松
[词根记忆] re(一再)+lax(放松)→一再放松→(使)放松
[例句] Don’t worry about it; just try to relax.不要为这件事担心， 放松一些。 wise adj. 聪明的， 明智的
[例句] a wise old man 智叟 loose adj. 松散的； 宽松的
[例句] I had to wear a belt because my pants were so loose. 因为裤子太松了， 我得系皮带。 honest adj. 诚实的， 正直的
[例句] Bob’s behavior showed that he was an honest man. 鲍勃的行为表明他是一个诚实的人。 although conj. 虽然， 尽管
[例句] Although he was rather tired, he went on working. 虽然他很累， 但他仍继续工作。 chemical adj. 化学的 n. 化学制品
[例句] a chemical reaction 化学反应 appeal n./v. 呼吁， 请求
[词根记忆] ap(表加强)+peal(=pull，拉)→拉过来→呼吁 train v. 培训， 训练 n. 火车
[例句] If you want to take up this job, you should first be trained for three months. 如果你想从事这份工作， 必须先接受三个月的培训。 widespread adj. 分布广的
[组合词] wide(宽广的)+spread(传播， 分布)→分布广的 gym (=gymnasium) n. 体育馆； 健身房
[例句] at the gym 在体育馆 trick n. [C] 诡计， 把戏
[联想记忆] 万圣节(Halloween)前夕， 孩子们喜欢玩一种叫treat or trick(不给糖就捣乱)的游戏
[例句] The killer has to think of a trick to pass the security. 那个杀手必须设法骗过安保人员。 prove vt. 证明， 证实 vi. 证明是， 结果是， 原来是
[词根记忆] prov(证明)+e→证明
[例句] He has proved his courage in the battle. 他已经在作战中证明了自己的勇气。 maybe adv. 可能， 大概， 也许
[例句] I think maybe Ben and I can go fishing this weekend. 我想也许我和本这周末可以去钓鱼。 windy adj. 多风的
[词根记忆] wind(风)+y(…的)→多风的 burst v. (burst, burst, bursting) 突然发生； 爆炸 double adj. 两倍的； 双重的 n. 两个； 双打 v. 加倍
[例句] double room 双人间 // men’s doubles 男子双打 // They hope the average human life span can be doubled. 他们希望人均寿命可以翻倍。 period n. 时期， 时代
[例句] the period of the Civil War 美国南北战争时期 project n. 项目， 工程
[例句] project manager 项目经理 // water projects 水利工程 tasty adj. 味道好的
[例句] At dinner time, the cook made a tasty meal for guests. 晚饭时， 厨师为客人们做了一顿可口的饭菜。 output n. 产量， 输出量
[记忆] 来自词组put out (产生)
[例句] an output of 100 tons a day 日产量100吨 handwriting n. 书法
[例句] Jack taught his students handwriting patiently. 杰克耐心地教学生们书法。 culture n. 文化
[词根记忆] cult(培养)+ure(表状态) →培养出来的→文化
[例句] traditional Chinese culture 中国传统文化 symptom n. 症状
[词根记忆] sym(共同)+ptom(现象)→症状
[例句] She showed all the symptoms of an allergy. 她表现出过敏的所有症状。 indeed adv. 确实， 实在
[例句] He speaks English well indeed, but of course not so fluently as a native speaker. 他的英语说得确实不错， 但还是不如英语国家的人说得流利。 stick v. (stuck, stuck, sticking) 黏住； 坚持 n. 木棒， 木棍
[例句] Once a decision has been made, all of us should stick to it. 一旦作出决定， 我们都应该坚持它。// We made the fire out of dry sticks.我们用干柴来生火。 reject vt. 拒绝
[词根记忆] re(反)+ject(扔)→被扔回来→拒绝
[例句] The board of directors has rejected all the ideas which are not suitable for the interests of the company. 董事会驳回了所有与公司利益不符的观点。 knowledge n. 知识， 学问
[例句] Joe had a strong desire for knowledge when he was young. 乔小时候有强烈的求知欲。 have vt. (had, had, having) 有， 使， 令 aux.v. 帮助构成完成时态 disease n. 病， 疾病
[例句] a disease of the eyes 眼疾 quit v. (quitted/quit, quitted/quit, quitting) 离开； 停止
[联想记忆] 我是该安静 (quiet) 地走开 (quit) ， 还是勇敢地留下来
[例句] If I don’t get a pay raise, I’ll quit. 如果不给我加薪， 我就不干了。 companion n. 同伴， 同事
[联想记忆] compani(看作company， 陪伴)+on→同伴
[例句] A dog is a faithful companion. 狗是忠实的伙伴。 rent n. 租金 v. 租用； 出租
[联想记忆] 只剩一分钱(cent)， 这个月的租金(rent)怎么办？
[例句] The rent of this apartment has been put up again by the landlord. 这间公寓的租金又被房东提高了。 feed v. (fed, fed, feeding) 喂 (养) ， 饲 (养) ； 吃 (饲料)
[联想记忆] 播种就是给土地喂 (feed)种子(seed)
[例句] Have you fed the dog yet? 你喂狗了吗？ couple n. 夫妇； (一) 对， (一) 双 exhibition n. 展览， 展览会； 展品
[例句] visit an art exhibition 参观艺术展 // glass exhibitions 玻璃展品 consult v. 请教， 商议； 查询
[例句] I consulted the lawyer about what to do next. 我和律师商讨下一步该怎么做。// consult a guidebook 查询旅游指南 between prep. 在(两者)之间； 在…中间
[例句] There might be a great war between the two countries. 这两个国家之间可能会有一场大战。 classic adj. 经典的， 一流的
[例句] modern classic writers 当代一流作家 direct adj. 直接的； 直达的 v. 指挥， 指导
[例句] a direct cause 直接原因 // The teacher directed kids to build solar collectors. 老师指导孩子们做太阳能收集器。 park n. 公园； 停车场 vt. 停放(汽车)
[联想记忆] 纽约有一个非常著名的公园——Central Park(中央公园)
[例句] Several friends are going boating in the beautiful park this week. 几个朋友打算这周去那个美丽的公园划船。 allocate vt. 分配； 配给； 拨出
[词根记忆] al(表加强)+loc(地方)+ate(动词后缀)→把东西发送到各地→分配；配给
[例句] John allocated a piece of bread to each child in the room. 约翰给房间里的每个孩子分了一片面包。 wipe vt. 擦； 扫
[例句] Wipe the apple juice off your face. 擦掉你脸上的苹果汁。 already adv. 已经
[例句] She had already gone when I arrived. 我到的时候她已经走了。 know v. 知道， 了解； 认识； 懂得
[例句] Anna still did not know her place of birth and who her parents were. 安娜仍然不知道她的出生地及父母是谁。 cry n. 喊； 哭声 v. 喊叫； 哭
[例句] The little boy’s cries brought his parents. 小男孩的喊声把他的父母引了过来。 downstairs adv. 在楼下， 到楼下
[例句] go downstairs 下楼 begin v. (began, begun, beginning) 开始， 着手 alarm n. 警报
[例句] alarm clock 闹钟 nationality n. 国籍； 民族
[例句] People should be treated equally regardless of nationality, race and sex. 无论国籍、 种族和性别是什么， 人们应该得到平等的对待。 anything pron. 某事 (物) ； 任何事 (物) bent adj. 弯的n. (某方面的)天赋， 爱好
[例句] The path to the top of the hill is bent in the distance. 那条通向山顶的小路蜿蜒地伸向远方。 |
