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插入语的类型较多 .常见的有: 1. 副词作插入语 能用作插入语的副词 { 短语〉常见的有: indeed, certainly, surely, however, or rather, generally, besides 等。 如: Certainly. I won’t accept such a foolish plan.我当然不会采纳这个患蠢的计划 l). You speak English quite fluently --indeed. 你的英语的确讲得很棒。 2).形容词作插入语 能用作插入语的形容词〈短语〉常见的有:true, strange to say, excellent, wonderful 等. 如:a)Wonderful, ,our team has won again. 太好了 , 我们队又赢了 . b)True, you have done well. 真的 .你干得不错。 c)Strange tosay, she didn't go home that day. 说也奇怪 , 那天她没有回家 . 3.介词作插入语 能用作插入语的介词短语常见的有:in brief, in short, in general, of course, in fact, in other words, in a word 等。 如: a) He said he was a teacher, but in fact .he was a spy. b) You can't wait any more,in other words ,you should start at once. 4.v-ing形式作插入语 能用作插入语的 -ing 形式 ( 短语 ) 常见的有:generally speaking, strictly speaking, judging from …等。 如:a) Generally speaking ,naughty boys like to speak in class. b) Judging from his look, he is very sick. 5.不定式作插入语 能用作插入语的不定式短语常见的有: to make the matter worse, to tell the truth, to be frank, to be honest ,to sum up, to start with, to begin with, to be sure 等. 如:a) To tell the truth ,I don't like you.说老实话 , 我不喜欢你 . b) I didn't start early. To make the matter worse ,it was raining hard. 6.一些固定短语作插入语 常见的能用作插入语的固定短语。如： worse than all, worse than ever, worse still, what’s more; what’s worse…. a) I felt very hungry. Worse than all, I took no money. b) It began to rain. Worse than ever, I had no umbrella. 7.语句式插入语 常见的能用作插入语的语句有: I am sure; I believe; I think; I suppose, that is to say; as we know, as I see, believe it or not… |
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