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欧美人常用词汇

 只摘不看 2016-06-06

吃是我们不变的话题,但是很多人形容味道基本只会用yummy,delicious等,但是具体的形容口感的词汇却不太会用,这就是我们在学习英语时的一个瓶颈。如何让自己的英语变的生动,其实就是在这些细节中体现。

下面我分享一些常用的词语。

1. bitter adj. 苦的

看到这个词,你的嘴里是不是已经泛起浓浓的中药味了呢?是的!就是这个味儿!下次麻麻再逼你喝中药,你就可以跟麻麻说:

The Chinese medicine tastes rather bitter!

这中药苦极了!

2. bland adj.淡而无味

看到这个词,你会不会想到“blank(空白的)”?嘴里空空的可不就是淡而无味吗~一起学习下面的例句来加深印象:

The soup is too bland for me.

这汤我喝起来偏淡。

He eats a bland diet for fitness.

他为健身而吃清淡食物。

同样表示“清淡的”还有mild,这两个词语可以替换使用:

He eats a mild diet for fitness.

他为健身而吃清淡食物。

The spices are very mild.

这香料味道很淡。

此外,还有tasteless:

The vegetables have been cooked for too long. They are tasteless.

蔬菜煮得太久了,都没味道了。

(tip:“-less”是英文构词法中常见的形容词尾缀,表示“无”,taste有“味道”的意思,没有味道当然就是淡而无味啦。)

3. crisp adj.脆的

嘎嘣脆,鸡肉味!什么?你说你想到贝爷?其实小编只是在说脆皮炸鸡诶:

Bake the chicken until its skin is crisp.

将鸡肉烤至外皮酥脆。

4. hot adj.热的;辣的

俗话说“心急吃不了热豆腐”,很多菜都要趁热才好吃。hot的其中一个意思就是“热的”,让我们来看例句:

The soup is hot. Let it cool down.

汤还很烫。让它晾一会儿。

除了表示“热的”,hot还表示另一个意思。想想什么时候嘴里会热热的呢?对啦!就是吃辣椒被辣的不行的时候:

The curry is too hot.

这咖喱太辣了。

同样表示“辣的”还有spicy,不过这种辣主要是香料产生的辛辣:

Thai food is spicy.

泰国菜味道辛辣。

John enjoys eating spicy Mexican food.

约翰喜欢吃辛辣的墨西哥菜肴。

5.salty adj.咸的

想必感受过中国第九大菜系——食堂菜系的小伙伴们一定都对这个味道感触颇深,一口菜可以就着半碗白米饭呢,麻麻再也不用担心孩子不吃饭啦!让我们看看例句:

The sauce is much too salty. I think you should add some water and boil it down.

酱太咸了。我觉得你应该加点水熬煮一会儿。

6. savory adj.美味的

但是无论是什么味道,自己喜欢的才是美味的。一起来看例句:

Savory crackers with cheese make a great snack.

美味的脆饼加上芝士就做成了一道可口的小吃。

学习了这么多新词语,下次和歪果仁一起吃饭可别只会用yummy哦!

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还有就是经常去一些pubs,club等但是好多小伙伴竟然只会用手指着说yes or no,这个实在太囧了。所以和酒吧相关的一些词汇也值得多积累一些。

酒吧 Bars

调酒师 bartender

A: Are there any good pubs nearby?

B: Yes,there is a bar across the street. The bartender is great.

饮酒过量 go overboard

A: I like going to pubs and having a drink.

B: Me too.Drinking always makes me relaxed.

A: Yes,it does. Just don't go overboard.

B: Indeed.

18岁以下禁止进酒吧喝酒。Nobody under 18 is allowed in a bar.

A: What can I do for you?

B: Could I order a beer?

A: Sorry.Nobody under 18 is allowed in a bar.

B: Well.This is my ID card. I'm 19 years old now.

喜欢的酒 favorite drink

A: What's your favorite drink?

B: I like Gin and Tonics. What about you?

A: I prefer rum.

B: Actually,every kind of drinks is special. For example,scotch,vodka and bitters,etc.

酒单 wine list

A: Hello,can I help you?

B: Could I take a look at the wine list first?

A: Well,it's on the table.

B: I like to begin with a special cocktail.

A: Wait a moment,please. Here you are.

加不加冰?Straight up,sir? =Straight or with ice?

A: Give me a double whisky and soda,please.

B: Straight up,sir?

A: Yes.Without ice.

B: It's our 'Happy Hour'. Our drinks are at half price from 5 p.m. to 8 p.m. Enjoy yourself.

鸡尾酒 cocktail

A: Let's see...Wines,Champagne,Beer,Gin,Whisky,Port Wine,Cocktail... I'd like to have some Whisky. How about you, Rice?

B: I have no idea today.

A: Why not try a Ladies?

B: What is a Ladies?

A: A kind of cocktail.

一轮 round

A: Tom,let's have another round.

B: I think you've had enough.

她喝醉了。She is pickled/drunk.

A: How about Rice tonight?

B: She is pickled.

A: Let's order a taxi for her.

B: OK.Pound it and let's go.

账单 bill

A: May I have the bill,please?

B: Sure.Here it is.Separate bills or one bill?

A: It's on me. Just one bill,please.

B: Your bill comes to $45.

拿错账单 get the wrong bill

A: May I help you,sir?

B: Yes,I'm afraid that I got the wrong bill.

A: I am sorry for overcharging you.

B: Don't worry about it.

不用找钱了。Keep the change.

A: Can I help you?

B: Could I pay the bill now?

A: That counts up to £19.

B: Here you are.Keep the change.

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再分享一个和加班相关的,时常发生吧,所以会中文的同时要想到英文。

overtime:

I’ve worked a great deal of overtime this month.

这个月我加了很多的班。

I can get a two-day off, for I was working overtime last weekend.

我可以有两天的倒休,因为我上周末加班了。

The company compensated him for the extra hours he worked.

公司对他工作中的加班加点给予了报酬。

I wish they would hurry up , otherwise I have to work extra hours with them.

但愿他们能尽快完成任务,不然的话,我得和他们一起加班了。

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