过去分词作状语: 1.条件状语 (1)Given more time we could do it much better. 作条件状语相当于if/unless引导的条件状从。 If we were given more time… 2.时间状语 Asked why he was late,the boy made no answer. 作时间状语相当于when/while等引导的时间状从。 When he was asked why he was late,the boy made no answer. 3.原因状语 Encouraged by the teacher’s words, he went on with his research work. 作原因状语相当于as/since/because引导的原因状从 Because he was encouraged by…. 4.让步状语 Laughed at by many people, he continued his study. 作让步状语相当于though/although/even if引导的让步状从。 Though he was laughed at by… 5.方式或伴随状语 The old man went into the room,supported by his wife. Seated at the table,my father and I were talking about my job. The teacher stood there surrounded by many students.(表伴随,无连词相通) |
|