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Cppcheck 1.54 C/C++静态代码分析工具

 gastonfeng 2016-06-28
  --append=<file> This allows you to provide information about functions by providing an implementation for them. --check-config Check cppcheck configuration. The normal code analysis is disabled by this flag. -D<ID>  By default Cppcheck checks all configurations. Use -D to limit the checking to a particular configuration.
Example: '-DDEBUG=1 -D__cplusplus'. -U<ID> By default Cppcheck checks all configurations. Use -U to explicitly hide certain #ifdef <ID> code paths from checking.
Example: '-UDEBUG' --enable=<id> Enable additional checks. The available ids are:
* all
  Enable all checks
* style
  Enable all coding style checks. All messages with the severities 'style', 'performance' and 'portability' are enabled.
* performance
  Enable performance messages
* portability
  Enable portability messages
* information
  Enable information messages
* unusedFunction
  Check for unused functions
* missingInclude
  Warn if there are missing includes. For detailed information, use '--check-config'.
Several ids can be given if you separate them with commas. See also --std --error-exitcode=<n> If errors are found, integer [n] is returned instead of the default '0'. '1' is returned if arguments are not valid or if no input files are provided. Note that your operating system can modify this value, e.g. '256' can become '0'. --errorlist  Print a list of all the error messages in XML format. --exitcode-suppressions=<file> Used when certain messages should be displayed but should not cause a non-zero exitcode. --file-list=<file> Specify the files to check in a text file. Add one filename per line. When file is '-,' the file list will be read from standard input. -f, --force Force checking of all configurations in files. If used together with '--max-ifdefs=', the last option is the one that is effective. -h, --help Print this help. -I <dir>   Give path to search for include files. Give several -I parameters to give several paths. First given path is searched for contained header files first. If paths are relative to source files, this is not needed. --includes-file=<file> Specify directory paths to search for included header files in a text file. Add one include path per line. First given path is searched for contained header files first. If paths are relative to source files, this is not needed. -i <dir or file>  Give a source file or source file directory to exclude from the check. This applies only to source files so header files included by source files are not matched. Directory name is matched to all parts of the path. --inline-suppr Enable inline suppressions. Use them by placing one or more comments, like: '// cppcheck-suppress warningId' on the lines before the warning to suppress. -j <jobs>  Start [jobs] threads to do the checking simultaneously. --max-configs=<limit> Maximum number of configurations to check in a file before skipping it. Default is '12'. If used together with '--force', the last option is the one that is effective. --platform=<type> Specifies platform specific types and sizes. The available platforms are:
* unix32
32 bit unix variant
* unix64
64 bit unix variant
* win32A
32 bit Windows ASCII character encoding
* win32W
32 bit Windows UNICODE character encoding
* win64
64 bit Windows -q, --quiet Only print error messages. -rp, --relative-paths
-rp=<paths>, --relative-paths=<paths> Use relative paths in output. When given, <paths> are used as base. You can separate multiple paths by ';'. Otherwise path where source files are searched is used. We use string comparison to create relative paths, so using e.g. ~ for home folder does not work. It is currently only possible to apply the base paths to files that are on a lower level in the directory tree. --report-progress  Report progress messages while checking a file. --rule=<rule> Match regular expression. --rule-file=<file> Use given rule file. For more information, see: https:///projects/cppcheck/files/Articles/ -s, --style Deprecated, please use '--enable=style' instead --std=<id> Enable some standard related checks.
The available options are:
* posix
Checks related to POSIX-specific functionality
* c99
C99 standard related checks
* c++11
C++11 standard related checks
Example to enable more than one checks:
'cppcheck --std=c99 --std=posix file.cpp' --suppress=<spec>  Suppress warnings that match <spec>. The format of <spec> is:
[error id]:[filename]:[line]
The [filename] and [line] are optional. If [error id] is a wildcard '*', all error ids match. --suppressions-list=<file> Suppress warnings listed in the file. Each suppression is in the same format as <spec> above. --template='<text>' Format the error messages. E.g.
'{file}:{line},{severity},{id},{message}' or '{file}({line}):({severity}) {message}'
Pre-defined templates: gcc, vs, edit. -v, --verbose Output more detailed error information. --version Print out version number. --xml   Write results in xml format to error stream (stderr). --xml-version=<version> Select the XML file version. Currently versions 1 and 2 are available. The default version is 1.  

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