POOL, placement 和CRUSH 配置手册Pool, PG and CRUSH Config Reference?
# PG 数量计算方法：每个OSD推荐配置100个pg，每个pool写4副本，有10个osd，则pg数量 = 100 * 4 / 4 When you create pools and set the number of placement groups for the pool, Ceph
uses default values when you don’t specifically override the defaults. We
recommend overridding some of the defaults. Specifically, we recommend setting
a pool’s replica size and overriding the default number of placement groups. You
can specifically set these values when running pool commands. You can also
override the defaults by adding new ones in the [global] section of your
Ceph configuration file.
[global]
# By default, Ceph makes 3 replicas of objects. If you want to make four
# copies of an object the default value--a primary copy and three replica
# copies--reset the default values as shown in 'osd pool default size'.
# If you want to allow Ceph to write a lesser number of copies in a degraded
# state, set 'osd pool default min size' to a number less than the
# 'osd pool default size' value.
osd pool default size = 4 # Write an object 4 times.
osd pool default min size = 1 # Allow writing one copy in a degraded state.
# Ensure you have a realistic number of placement groups. We recommend
# approximately 100 per OSD. E.g., total number of OSDs multiplied by 100
# divided by the number of replicas (i.e., osd pool default size). So for
# 10 OSDs and osd pool default size = 4, we'd recommend approximately
# (100 * 10) / 4 = 250.
osd pool default pg num = 250
osd pool default pgp num = 250
mon max pool pg num
| Description: | The maximum number of placement groups per pool. |
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| Type: | Integer |
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| Default: | 65536 |
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mon pg create interval
| Description: | Number of seconds between PG creation in the same
Ceph OSD Daemon. |
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| Type: | Float |
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| Default: | 30.0 |
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mon pg stuck threshold
| Description: | Number of seconds after which PGs can be considered as
being stuck. |
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| Type: | 32-bit Integer |
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| Default: | 300 |
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osd pg bits
| Description: | Placement group bits per Ceph OSD Daemon. |
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| Type: | 32-bit Integer |
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| Default: | 6 |
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osd pgp bits
| Description: | The number of bits per Ceph OSD Daemon for PGPs. |
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| Type: | 32-bit Integer |
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| Default: | 6 |
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osd crush chooseleaf type
| Description: | The bucket type to use for chooseleaf in a CRUSH rule. Uses
ordinal rank rather than name. |
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| Type: | 32-bit Integer |
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| Default: | 1. Typically a host containing one or more Ceph OSD Daemons. |
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osd crush initial weight
| Description: | The initial crush weight for newly added osds into crushmap. |
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| Type: | Double |
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| Default: | the size of newly added osd in TB. By default, the initial crush
weight for the newly added osd is set to its volume size in TB.
See Weighting Bucket Items for details. |
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osd pool default crush replicated ruleset
| Description: | The default CRUSH ruleset to use when creating a replicated pool. |
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| Type: | 8-bit Integer |
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| Default: | CEPH_DEFAULT_CRUSH_REPLICATED_RULESET, which means “pick
a ruleset with the lowest numerical ID and use that”. This is to
make pool creation work in the absence of ruleset 0. |
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osd pool erasure code stripe width
| Description: | Sets the desired size, in bytes, of an object stripe on every
erasure coded pools. Every object if size S will be stored as
N stripes and each stripe will be encoded/decoded individually. |
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| Type: | Unsigned 32-bit Integer |
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| Default: | 4096 |
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osd pool default size
| Description: | Sets the number of replicas for objects in the pool. The default
value is the same as
ceph osd pool set {pool-name} size {size}. |
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| Type: | 32-bit Integer |
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| Default: | 3 |
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osd pool default min size
| Description: | Sets the minimum number of written replicas for objects in the
pool in order to acknowledge a write operation to the client.
If minimum is not met, Ceph will not acknowledge the write to the
client. This setting ensures a minimum number of replicas when
operating in degraded mode. |
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| Type: | 32-bit Integer |
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| Default: | 0, which means no particular minimum. If 0,
minimum is size - (size / 2). |
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osd pool default pg num
| Description: | The default number of placement groups for a pool. The default
value is the same as pg_num with mkpool. |
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| Type: | 32-bit Integer |
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| Default: | 8 |
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osd pool default pgp num
| Description: | The default number of placement groups for placement for a pool.
The default value is the same as pgp_num with mkpool.
PG and PGP should be equal (for now). |
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| Type: | 32-bit Integer |
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| Default: | 8 |
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osd pool default flags
| Description: | The default flags for new pools. |
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| Type: | 32-bit Integer |
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| Default: | 0 |
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osd max pgls
| Description: | The maximum number of placement groups to list. A client
requesting a large number can tie up the Ceph OSD Daemon. |
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| Type: | Unsigned 64-bit Integer |
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| Default: | 1024 |
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| Note: | Default should be fine. |
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osd min pg log entries
| Description: | The minimum number of placement group logs to maintain
when trimming log files. |
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| Type: | 32-bit Int Unsigned |
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| Default: | 1000 |
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osd default data pool replay window
| Description: | The time (in seconds) for an OSD to wait for a client to replay
a request. |
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| Type: | 32-bit Integer |
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| Default: | 45 |
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