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今天是团圆的日子，不能回家和爸妈一起吃月饼看月亮的同学们请抱紧双语君。 因为双语君会陪着大家一起，学英语……（悲愤地咬一口月饼） 但愿人长久，单词背起来。 中秋节 中秋节 Mid-Autumn DayMid-Autumn Festival农历 Chinese lunar calendar ['k?lind?] 满月 full moon 秋分前后的满月 harvest moon 赏月 appreciating the moon; moon gazing 拜月 moon worship 相聚gathering家人团圆 family reunion 月饼 mooncake 孔明灯 sky lantern; Kongming lantern 桂花酒 cassia wine 烧香 burning incense 祭品 sacrificial offerings 仪式 ritual 舞龙舞狮 dragon and lion dances 灯谜 lantern riddles § ▌ 中秋节，时在农历八月十五，满月当空。Mid-Autumn Festival is held on the 15th day of the 8th month of the lunar calendar with full moon at night.▌ 中秋之月最圆最亮，象征阖家团圆。The moon is the brightest and roundest on this day which means family reunion.中秋传说 民间传说 folklore 月神 lunar deity ['di:iti] the Moon Goddess 嫦娥 Chang'e 玉兔 jade rabbit / hare 蟾蜍 toad 桂花树 cassia tree; osmanthus [?z'm?nθ?s] tree 月宫 Moon Palace 长生不老药 the elixir [i'liks?] of immortality 嫦娥奔月 Chang'e flying to the moon 后羿射日 Houyi shooting the suns 吴刚伐桂 Wu Gang chopping the tree 玉兔捣药 Jade Rabbit making heavenly medicine § ▌ 羿请不死之药于西王母。Hou Yi traveled to the palace of Xi Wang Mu, the Queen Mother of the West, seeking her elixir of immortality. ▌ 羿妻嫦娥窃之奔月，托身于月。Chang'e drank the elixirs that her husband had left behind and flew upwards towards the heavens, choosing the moon as residence. 月饼 油酥糕点 pastry 月饼馅 fillings 蓉 paste [peist] （糊状物、膏） 五仁 five kernel 5 types of nuts and seeds: almonds（杏仁）, walnuts（核桃仁）, watermelon seeds（瓜子仁）, sesame（芝麻仁）, and pumpkin seeds（南瓜子仁） 五仁叉烧 five kernel and roast pork 红豆 red bean paste 枣泥 jujube ['d?u:d?u:b] paste 莲蓉 lotus seed paste 冬瓜蓉 melon seed paste 咸蛋黄 yolks from salted duck eggs 云腿 ham 猪油 lard 饼皮 crusts浆皮 chewy ['t?ui] crust 酥皮 flaky crust
印花 imprint 冰皮 snow skin
奶油皮 cream cheese 京式月饼 Beijing-style mooncakes 苏式月饼 Suzhou-style mooncakes 滇式月饼 Yunnan-style moooncakes 潮汕月饼 Chaoshan-style mooncakes 广式月饼 Cantonese-style mooncakes 港式月饼 Hong Kong-style mooncakes 甜味月饼和咸味月饼 sweet and savory mooncakes § ▌ 月饼多为油酥面皮包裹甜而厚的馅料。Most mooncakes have a pastry skin enveloping a sweet, dense filling. ▌ 传统月饼上印有“长寿”“和谐”等字样，以及点心坊和内馅名称。Traditional mooncakes have an imprint on top consisting of the Chinese characters for 'longevity' or 'harmony', as well as the name of the bakery and the filling inside. ▌ 家人在中秋节分食月饼，寓意全家团团圆圆。The sharing and eating of round mooncakes among family members during the festival signify the completeness and unity of families. 祝福 ▌ 中秋快乐！Happy Mid-Autumn Festival! ▌ 祝你和你的家人中秋快乐！Wish you and your family a happy Mid-Autumn Festival! ▌ 愿你的生活就象这十五的月亮一样，圆圆满满。Wish you a perfect life just like the roundest moon in Mid-Autumn Day. ▌ 皓月闪烁，星光闪耀，中秋佳节，美满快乐！A bright moon and stars twinkle and shine. Wishing you a merry Mid-Autumn Festival, bliss, and happiness. ▌ 举杯遥祝：月圆人圆花好，事顺业顺家兴。I want to make a toast. I Wish that the round moon take my best blessing to you. May you have a happy family and a bright future. 月亮 月相 moon phases 新月 new moon 娥眉月，盈月 waxing crescent 半月，上弦月 first quarter 盈凸月 waxing gibbous 满月 full moon 亏凸月 waning gibbous 半月，下弦月 Third quarter, last quarter 娥眉月，亏月 waning crescent dreamy 梦幻般的 glowing 泛着光芒 silver light 银色的月光 otherworldly 超凡脱俗的 ethereal [i'θi?ri?l] 缥缈如仙，非尘世间的 crescent ['kres?nt] 一弯新月 enchanting 迷人的 tranquil 宁静的 serene 宁静的 luminous 明亮的 ablaze 闪耀的 shimmer 微光闪烁 silhouette [,silu:'et] 轮廓，剪影 evanescent [,i:v?'nes?nt] 缥缈，易消散的 bright and pure 皎洁的 § ▌ “Moonlight drowns out all but the brightest stars.”月光淹没了所有的星星，除了那些最明亮的星。 ― J.R.R. Tolkien, The Lord of the Rings 托尔金，《指环王》 ▌“Don't tell me the moon is shining; show me the glint of light on broken glass.”别告诉我月正亮，给我看破碎玻璃上闪烁的光。 ― Anton Chekhov 契诃夫 ▌“The moon is a loyal companion.月亮是忠实的伴侣。 It never leaves. It’s always there, watching, steadfast, knowing us in our light and dark moments, changing forever just as we do. Every day it’s a different version of itself. Sometimes weak and wan, sometimes strong and full of light. The moon understands what it means to be human. 它从不离人而去。它总是悬在那儿，看着，稳稳地，知道我们最光辉和晦暗的时刻，和我们一样善变。每天都是一个新的自己。有时黯淡微弱，有时光芒四射。月亮懂得人是什么样子的。 Uncertain. Alone. Cratered by imperfections.” 游移不定。孓然孤独。布满了不完美的瑕疵。 ― Tahereh Mafi, Shatter Me Tahereh Mafi，《击碎我》 品诗 望月怀远 Looking at the Moon and Longing for One Far Away 张九龄 许渊冲 译 海上生明月， 天涯共此时。 Over the sea grows the moon bright; We gaze on it far, far apart. 情人怨遥夜， 竟夕起相思。 Lovers complain of long, long night; They rise and long for the dear heart. 灭烛怜光满， 披衣觉露滋。 Candle blown out, fuller is light; My coat put on, I'm moist with dew. 不堪盈手赠， 还寝梦佳期。 As I can't hand you moonbeams white, I go to bed to dream of you. § 水调歌头 Watery Prelude Melody 苏轼 林语堂 译
明月几时有？ 把酒问青天。 不知天上宫阙， 今夕是何年？ How rare the moon, so round and clear! With cup in hand, I ask of the blue sky, 'I do not know in the celestial sphere What name this festive night goes by?' 我欲乘风归去， 又恐琼楼玉宇， 高处不胜寒。 起舞弄清影， 何似在人间。 I want to fly home, riding the air, But fear the ethereal cold up there, The jade and crystal mansions are so high! Dancing to my shadow, I feel no longer the mortal tie. 转朱阁， 低绮户， 照无眠。 不应有恨， 何事长向别时圆？ She rounds the vermilion tower, Stoops to silk-pad doors, Shines on those who sleepless lie. Why does she, bearing us no grudge, Shine upon our parting, reunion deny? 人有悲欢离合， 月有阴晴圆缺， 此事古难全。 但愿人长久， 千里共婵娟。 But rare is perfect happiness-- The moon does wax, the moon does wane, And so men meet and say goodbye. I only pray our life be long, And our souls together heavenward fly! § 月下独酌 Drinking Alone under the Moon 李白 许渊冲 译 花间一壶酒， 独酌无相亲； 举杯邀明月， 对影成三人。 Amid the flowers, from a pot of wine I drink alone beneath the bright moonshine, I raise my cup to invite the Moon who blends Her light with my Shadow and we’re three friends. 月既不解饮， 影徒随我身； 暂伴月将影， 行乐须及春。 The Moon does not know how to drink her share; In vain my Shadow follows me here and there. Together with them for the time I stay And make merry before spring’s spent away. 我歌月徘徊， 我舞影零乱； 醒时同交欢， 醉后各分散。 永结无情游， 相期邈云汉。 I sing and the Moon lingers to hear my song; My Shadow’s a mess while I dance along. Sober, we three remain cheerful and gay; Drunken, we part and each may go his way. Our friendship will outshine all earthly love, Next time we’ll meet beyond the stars above. 祝大家中秋快乐，今晚能看到又圆又亮的大月亮！ 友情提示：月饼再好，也不能当饭吃哦！ （编辑：左卓） 中国日报网双语新闻 （ID:chinadaily_mobile） 为您的英语保鲜 |
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