1、开发前准备 1)下载第三方软件或插件进行安装 openOffice:官方下载:http://www./download/ 百度网盘:http://pan.baidu.com/s/1mpxdL
swftools:官方下载:http://www./swftools-0.9.0.exe 百度网盘:http://pan.baidu.com/s/11O0nS
FlexPaper_1.4.5_flash:http://pan.baidu.com/s/1oXmIL
Linux版本的安装及下载见:《openOffice、swftools安装指南(Linux).doc》
2)下载相关的jar包,如下图:
解压FlexPaper_1.4.5_flash.zip,将以下文件移植到web目录下,如图
2、编写代码
项目源代码下载:http://pan.baidu.com/s/18AcnQ
readfile.jsp <%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> <html> <head> <meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache"> <meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache"> <meta http-equiv="expires" content="0"> <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3"> </head> <body> <form action="uploadServlet" enctype="multipart/form-data" method="post"> <font style="color:red">只支持office文件在线预览,如doc,docx,ppt,pptx,xls,xlxs</font></br> <input type="file" name="file"/></br> <input type="submit" value="在线预览"> </form> </body> </html>
UploadServlet.java package servlet; import java.io.File; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.List; import javax.servlet.ServletException; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileItem; import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileUploadException; import org.apache.commons.fileupload.disk.DiskFileItemFactory; import org.apache.commons.fileupload.servlet.ServletFileUpload; import util.Office2Swf; publicclass UploadServlet extends HttpServlet { privatestaticfinallongserialVersionUID = 1L; @Override protectedvoid doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException { String inputFilePath = this.uploadFile(req); if (null != inputFilePath && !"".equals(inputFilePath.trim())) { String outFilePath = inputFilePath.replace(new File(inputFilePath).getName(), System.currentTimeMillis() + ".swf"); outFilePath = Office2Swf.office2Swf(inputFilePath, outFilePath); req.getSession().setAttribute("fileName", new File(outFilePath).getName()); } req.getRequestDispatcher("/readonline.jsp").forward(req, resp); }
@Override protectedvoid doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException { this.doGet(req, resp); }
@SuppressWarnings({"unchecked", "deprecation"}) private String uploadFile(HttpServletRequest request)throws ServletException, IOException { request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");//设置编码 //获得磁盘文件条目工厂 DiskFileItemFactory factory = new DiskFileItemFactory(); //获取文件需要上传到的路径 String path = request.getRealPath("/upload"); factory.setRepository(new File(path)); //设置缓存的大小,当上传文件的容量超过该缓存时,直接放到暂时存储室 factory.setSizeThreshold(1024*1024) ; //文件上传处理 ServletFileUpload upload = new ServletFileUpload(factory);
String uploadFilePath = null; //可以上传多个文件 try { List<FileItem> list = (List<FileItem>)upload.parseRequest(request); for(FileItem item : list) { //获取表单的属性名字 String name = item.getFieldName();
// 表单文本信息 if(item.isFormField()) { String value = item.getString() ; request.setAttribute(name, value); } // 表单上传的文件 else { // 获取路径 String value = item.getName() ; int start = value.lastIndexOf("\\"); // 截取上传文件名称 String filename = value.substring(start+1); request.setAttribute(name, filename); item.write(new File(path,filename)); uploadFilePath = path + File.separator + filename; } } } catch (FileUploadException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch(Exception ex) { ex.printStackTrace(); } return uploadFilePath; } }
Office2PDF.java package util;
import java.io.File; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Collections; import java.util.regex.Pattern;
import org.artofsolving.jodconverter.OfficeDocumentConverter; import org.artofsolving.jodconverter.office.DefaultOfficeManagerConfiguration; import org.artofsolving.jodconverter.office.OfficeManager;
/** * * @author hwl_sz * * @desc需要OpenOffice第三插件的支持 ,支持window\linux\mac等系统 */ publicclass Office2PDF { publicstaticfinal String[] OFFICE_POSTFIXS = {"doc", "docx", "xls", "xlsx", "ppt", "pptx"};
/** * 根据操作系统的名称,获取OpenOffice的安装目录 * 如我的安装目录:C:/Program Files/OpenOffice 4 */ privatestatic String getOfficeHome() { String osName = System.getProperty("os.name"); if (Pattern.matches("Linux.*", osName)) { return"/opt/3"; } elseif (Pattern.matches("Windows.*", osName)) { return"C:/Program Files/OpenOffice 4"; } elseif (Pattern.matches("Mac.*", osName)) { return"/Application/OpenOffice.org.app/Contents"; } returnnull; }
/** * 转换文件 * * @param inputFilePath 转换的office源文件路径 * @param outputFilePath 输出目标文件路径 */ privatestaticvoid converterFile(String inputFilePath, String outputFilePath) { File inputFile = new File(inputFilePath); File outputFile = new File(outputFilePath); // 假如目标路径不存在,则新建该路径 if (!outputFile.getParentFile().exists()) { outputFile.getParentFile().mkdirs(); }
DefaultOfficeManagerConfiguration config = new DefaultOfficeManagerConfiguration(); // 获取OpenOffice 的安装目录 String officeHome = getOfficeHome(); config.setOfficeHome(officeHome); // 启动OpenOffice的服务 OfficeManager officeManager = config.buildOfficeManager(); officeManager.start();
OfficeDocumentConverter converter = new OfficeDocumentConverter( officeManager);
converter.convert(inputFile, outputFile); System.out.println("文件:" + inputFilePath + "\n转换为\n目标文件:" + outputFile + "\n成功!");
officeManager.stop(); }
/** * 将(.doc|.docx|.xls|.xlsx|.ppt|.pptx)等office文件转化为pdf文件 * * @param inputFilePath 待转换的源文件路径 * @param outputFilePath 输出的目录文件路径,如果未指定(null),则按在源文件当前目录生成同名的pdf文件 * @return处理结果 */ publicstaticboolean openOffice2Pdf(String inputFilePath, String outputFilePath) { boolean flag = false; File inputFile = new File(inputFilePath); ArrayList<String> office_Formats = new ArrayList<String>(); Collections.addAll(office_Formats, OFFICE_POSTFIXS); if ((null != inputFilePath) && (inputFile.exists())) { // 判断目标文件路径是否为空 if (office_Formats.contains(getPostfix(inputFilePath))) { if (null == outputFilePath) { // 转换后的文件路径 String outputFilePath_new = inputFilePath.toLowerCase().replaceAll("." + getPostfix(inputFilePath), ".pdf"); converterFile(inputFilePath, outputFilePath_new); flag = true; } else { converterFile(inputFilePath, outputFilePath); flag = true; } } } return flag; }
/** * 获取文件的后缀名 */ privatestatic String getPostfix(String inputFilePath) { String[] p = inputFilePath.split("\\."); if (p.length > 0) { return p[p.length - 1]; } else { returnnull; } }
/** * @param args */ publicstaticvoid main(String[] args) { Office2PDF.openOffice2Pdf("E:/黄色地球商务PPT模板.ppt",null); } }
Office2Swf.java package util;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
/** * * @author hwl_sz * * @desc需要swftools第三插件的支持 ,支持window\linux\mac等系统 */ publicclass Office2Swf { /** * 根据操作系统的名称,获取执行pdf->swf文件的命令 * @param pdfFile 转换的pdf源文件路径 * @param swfOutFilePath 输出的swf文件路径 * @return */ privatestatic String getCommand(String pdfFile, String swfOutFilePath) { String command = null; String osName = System.getProperty("os.name"); if (null == swfOutFilePath || "".equals(swfOutFilePath.trim())) { swfOutFilePath = pdfFile.toLowerCase().replaceAll(".pdf", ".swf"); }
if (Pattern.matches("Linux.*", osName)) { command = "pdf2swf -f " + pdfFile + " " + swfOutFilePath; } elseif (Pattern.matches("Windows.*", osName)) { command = "C:/Program Files/SWFTools/pdf2swf.exe -t " + pdfFile + " -o " + swfOutFilePath + " -T 9"; } elseif (Pattern.matches("Mac.*", osName)) { } return command; }
/** * 将pdf转换swf文件,在线预览 * @param pdfInputFilePath 待转换的pdf源文件路径 * @param swfOutFilePath 输出的swf目标文件路径,如果未指定(null),则按在源文件当前目录生成同名的swf文件 * @return swf目标文件路径 */ publicstatic String pdf2Swf(String pdfInputFilePath, String swfOutFilePath) { String command = getCommand(pdfInputFilePath, swfOutFilePath); try { Process pro = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(command); pro.waitFor(); return pdfInputFilePath.replaceAll("." + getPostfix(pdfInputFilePath), ".swf"); } catch(Exception ex) { ex.printStackTrace(); } returnnull; }
/** * 将office文件直接转换为swf文件 * @param inputFilePath 待转换的源office文件路径 * @param outputSwfPath 输出的swf目标文件路径,如果未指定(null),则按在源文件当前目录生成同名的swf文件 * @return swf目标文件路径 */ publicstatic String office2Swf(String inputFilePath, String outputSwfPath) { String outputPdfPath = null; if (null == outputSwfPath || "".equals(outputSwfPath.trim())) { outputPdfPath = inputFilePath.replace("." + getPostfix(inputFilePath), ".pdf"); } else { outputPdfPath = outputSwfPath.replace("." + getPostfix(outputSwfPath), ".pdf"); }
boolean isSucc = Office2PDF.openOffice2Pdf(inputFilePath, outputPdfPath); if (isSucc) { outputSwfPath = pdf2Swf(outputPdfPath, outputSwfPath); } return outputSwfPath; }
/** * 获取文件的后缀名 */ privatestatic String getPostfix(String inputFilePath) { String postfix = null; if (null != inputFilePath && !"".equals(inputFilePath.trim())) { int idx = inputFilePath.lastIndexOf("."); if (idx > 0) { postfix = inputFilePath.substring(idx + 1, inputFilePath.trim().length()); } } return postfix; } }
readonline.jsp <%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> <html xmlns="http://www./1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <head> <title>在线预览</title> <script type="text/javascript" src="FlexPaper/js/jquery.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="FlexPaper/js/flexpaper_flash.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="FlexPaper/js/flexpaper_flash_debug.js"></script> </head> <%-- <%=(String)session.getAttribute("fileName")%> --%> <body> <div style="position:absolute;left:10px;top:10px;"> <%-- 指定flexPaper的宽度和高度 --%> <a id="viewerPlaceHolder" style="width:100%;height:800px;display:block"></a> <script type="text/javascript"> var fp = new FlexPaperViewer( 'FlexPaper/swfFiles/FlexPaperViewer', 'viewerPlaceHolder', <!--对应于a 标签的id--> { config : { SwfFile : escape('upload/<%=(String)session.getAttribute("fileName")%>'), <!--导入的.swf的路径,文件名称使用英语表示,中文时显示不出来,暂时未解决这个问题--> Scale : 0.6, ZoomTransition : 'easeOut', ZoomTime : 0.5, ZoomInterval : 0.2, FitPageOnLoad : true, FitWidthOnLoad : false, PrintEnabled : true,<%-- 是否可以打印 --%> FullScreenAsMaxWindow : false, ProgressiveLoading : false, MinZoomSize : 0.2, MaxZoomSize : 5, SearchMatchAll : false, InitViewMode : 'Portrait',
ViewModeToolsVisible : true, ZoomToolsVisible : true, NavToolsVisible : true, CursorToolsVisible : true, SearchToolsVisible : true, localeChain: 'en_US' }}); </script> </div> </body> </html>
效果图
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