|
语法第16课 可数名词和不可数名词 复习： 2. ---__A____ is he from? ---He is from China. A. Where B. What C. Who 3. She __has___ （have, has）two ___boxes___(盒子). 4. _A__ eyes are big and his ______ small. A. Her, are B. Hers, are C. His, is 5. Jane ___C___ big eyes. A.not have B.doesn’t has C.doesn’t have 6.--Whose jacket is this? -- __B___ . A.They are hers B.It’s mine C. It’s me. 7. 主语是动作的_B___.谓语是__C____.宾语是动作的__A____. A. 受动者 B. 施动者 C.动作 8.__C___ don’t know _____. A.He , her B. She, I C. They, me 合计100分，每空10分 成绩________ （满意，不满意） 代词 = 指示代词 + 人称代词 + 物主代词 指示代词: this, that , these,those
区分以下2个表格 表格一 孪生兄弟
表格二 孪生姐妹
物主代词专题训练 1.This is __C____ school. That school is _____. A.my, your B.mine, yours C.my, yours 2.--What color are your shoes? --Mine __B___ black and______ shoes are white. A is, his B. are , his C.are, hers 3.--What color is your coat? --__C____ coat is white and his ______ black. A Mine, is B. My, are, C. My, is 4.His hair _A__ short, but mine ____ long. A. is, is B. is, are C. are , is 5. Her legs__B_ short, but mine ____ long. A. is, is B.are, are C. are , is
合计100分，每空20分 成绩________ （满意，不满意）
名词所有格专练 1.He is ____B______ father. A. Mike B. Mike’s C. Mikes’ 2.He is ____A____ father. A. Li Lei and Li Ming’s B. Li Lei’s and Li Ming’s 3.They are ___B____ fathers. A. Li Lei and Li Ming’s B. Li Lei’s and Li Ming’s 4.They are these ___C____ teachers. A. student B.student’s C. students’ 5.Tomorrow is ___C_____ Day. A. Child’s B. Childrens’ C. Children’s 合计100分，每空20分 成绩________ （满意，不满意）
本节目标：可数名词和不可数名词 垃圾 = 可回收垃圾 + 不可回收垃圾 名词 = 可数名词 + 不可数名词
1.可数名词有单数、复数之分 eggs鸡蛋 hamburgers汉堡包 bananas香蕉 apples苹果 cakes蛋糕 写出下列名词的复数形式 1）直接在后面加s（占90%以上）。 egg-__eggs___ 2) x, sh, ch, s, tch后加es。(th除外) . bus- _buses__, box-_boxes__ 3）以辅音字母加y的把y改为ies。 baby__babies____ 4）特殊形式 woman __women___ (具体见第5和第6课)
2.不可数名词 定义：不可数名词是指不能以数目来计算， 不可以分成个体的概念、状态、品质、感情或表示物质材料的东西； 饮料类 water水n milk牛奶 n tea茶 n juice果汁 n
问：很难理解啊？牛奶可以用 “袋” 来衡量，tea茶可以用 “壶” 来衡量，为什么还是不可数名词呢？ 答：死记硬背。毕竟不可数名词只是其中一小部分。
3.不可数名词没有复数形式，只有单数形式 。 它的前面不能用不定冠词a / an ， 若要表示它的个体意义时，一般要与一个名词短语连用， 相当于中文里的【一 +（量词）+ of + 名词】， 其中的量词意义依与具体的名词搭配而定。 一本书 a book 一袋米 a bag of rice a bag of 一袋 rice米饭 (不可数名词)
两张书桌 two desks 两瓶牛奶 two bottles of milk a bottle of 一瓶 milk牛奶 a bottle of milk一瓶牛奶
一些苹果 some apples 一些水 some water
不可数名词 饮料类 water水(不可数名词) milk牛奶 (不可数名词) tea茶 (不可数名词) juice果汁 (不可数名词)
食物类 meat肉 (不可数名词) rice米饭 (不可数名词) fish鱼 (不可数名词) chicken鸡肉 (不可数名词) bread面包 (不可数名词)
其他 money钱 (不可数名词) time时间 (不可数名词) work工作 (不可数名词) homework作业 (不可数名词)
可数名词 eggs鸡蛋 hamburgers汉堡包 bananas香蕉 apples苹果 cakes蛋糕
a bottle of 一瓶... a bottle of milk一瓶牛奶
a bag of 一袋... a bag of rice 一袋大米
a kilo of 一公斤... a kilo of rice 一公斤大米
a glass of 一杯... a glass of water 一杯水
a pair of 一双 a pair of shoes一双鞋子
实战演练 1.Would you like ___C___ ? A. a milk B. some milks C. a bottle of milk 解析:Would you like....? 你想要...?
2.—What would you like to have? ---_____C____. A. some banana B. some rices C. some bread
解析A: What would you like to have? 你想点什么？ B: Some bread and some juice. 一些面包和果汁。
3.The __C___ has two ______. A. girls, toys B. girl, milk C. girl, bottles of milk 解析：不可数名词不能加s，没有复数形式。
4.---What can I do for you? -- I’d like to have ___A____. A. some rice B. bag of rice C. two kilo of rice
5.--What would you like to drink? --__C_____. A. Some rice B. Some cakes C. Some water 解析: some：一些 some +可数名词复数(加s) some +不可数名词(不变)
6. I want to buy ____C____. A. two bottle of juice B. two juice C. two bottles of juice 解析：I want to buy... 我想买... bottle瓶子，可数名词 juice果汁，不可数名词
7.He buys ___B____ A. a shoe B. a pair of shoes C. a pair of pant 解析: (1)he是三单，buys也用三单。 好比: He has big eyes. 主语三单且肯定句，动词用三单（has,buys） (2)shoes鞋子，pants裤子 都默认为复数形式
8.I have a lot of ___B____ to do. A. homeworks B. homework C. thing 解析：a lot of 大量的,homework作业(不可数名词)
9.Please give me ___C____. A. a apple B. a water C. a glass of water
10.I want some __B____ and ______. A. meat, cake B. bread, fish C. cake, milk 解析：可数名词有复数形式，不可数名词没有复数形式
11.Would you like __C____ ? A. some apple B. some milks C. some water 解析：would you like...你想要....?
12.—What would you like to eat? ---____C_____. A. some juice B. some milk C. some cakes 解析：What would you like to eat? 你想吃什么？
13.The __C___ drinks two ______. A. boys, water B. girl, milk C. boy, glasses of water 解析：drinks 是动词三单，前面的主语也要用三单。
14.---What can I do for you? -- I’d like to have __B_____. A. a milk B. a bag of rice C. two kilos of rices 解析：(1) What can I do for you? 欢迎光临！ (2) I’d like to have... 我想要...
15.--What would you like to drink? --___C____. A. Some fish B. Some apples C. Some milk 解析：What would you like to drink? 你想喝什么？
第16课 过关练习:每题20分，满分100分。 1. I want to buy ________. A. two bottle of juice B. two juice C. two bottles of juice 提示：I want to buy...我想买... 2.He wants _______ A. a shoe B. two pair of shoes C. a pair of pants 提示：He wants...他想要... 3.I have a lot of _______. A. breads B. milk C. Hamburger 提示： a lot of 大量的（后接名词复数或不可数名词） 4. Please give me _______. A. some milks B. some water C. two glass of water 提示：give 给 5.I want some ______ and ______. A. meats, cakes B. rices, fish C. cakes, milk 提示：I want .... 我要... 1.C C B B C
|
|
|
来自： 水清木华zscnko > 《英文》
