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trap sb./ sth. into (doing)… 诱使某人/某物(做)…… set a trap 设圈套 11、dig out (dug dug) 掘出;发现 dig sth. out of sth. 把……从……里挖出 dig the truth out of him 从他那里查出真相 12、bury vt. 埋葬;掩埋;隐藏 bury one’s face/ head in sth. 把脸/头伸到……里去 bury oneself in= be buried in 埋头于;专心于 be buried in thought 陷入了沉思 burial n. 埋葬;葬礼 13、shelter n. 躲避(处) ;避身处 build shelters for survivors 给幸存者建避难所 take shelter from the rain 躲雨 v. 保护……;遮蔽;使……住宿 shelter me from blame 保护我免受责难 14、judge n. 裁判员;法官;vt. 断定;判断;判决;认为 work as a judge: 当法官/裁判 judge sth. from/ by sth. 由……来判断 judging from/ by sth. 由……来看(作状语) judge sb. to be… 认为某人…… As far as I can judge 据我判断 judge the case 审理这个案件 judgement n. 判决;审判;判断 make a judgement on sth. 对……作出判断 15、express vt. 表达;用快递邮寄出 express oneself 表达自己 express thanks/ thoughts 表达感谢/思想 express the letter 用快递方式寄出信件 express sth. to sb.=express to sb. sth. 向某人表示/表达某事 16、rise(rose risen) vi. 升高;增长;站在;起床 n. 上升;上涨;增升;涨工资 rise by 20% 增长了 20% rise to 200. 增长到 200 rise from the chair 从椅子上站起来 Early to bed and early to rise is good to your health 早睡早起对身体有好处 ask for a rise 要求涨工资 get a rise 升级;涨工资 17、run out of 从……跑出来;用光(不用被动) 18、think little/ nothing of 轻视;忽视;对……满不在乎 think much/ highly of 重视;看重;对……高度评价 think of sb. as… 把……看作 19、reach v. 延伸;达成(协议) ;得出结论;伸手够到某物;与……取得联系 The woods reaches as far as the river 森林延伸至河边 reach an agreement 达成协议 reach a conclusion 得出结论 reach him by telephone 用电话与他取得联系 reach out for sth 伸手去拿 n. 够着;达到 out of the reach of sb. 在某人伸手够不着的地方 within the reach of sb. 在某人伸手够得着的地方 above/ beyond the reach of sb. 超出某人的能力 20、give out vt. 发出(光;热;气味) ;分发;发表;发布(消息) vi. 用尽;筋疲力尽 21、It sounds/ looks/ feels/seems as if. 听/看/感觉起来/看来好像 22、in the open air 在户外 23、offer/ send one’s congratulations to sb. on sth. = congratulate sb. on sth. 向某人祝贺某事 24、honor vt. 给予(某人)荣誉;使得到尊敬/荣誉 n. 名誉;面子;敬意;引起尊敬的人或物 honor sb. for sth.=be honored for sth. 因某事而受到尊敬/表彰 be/ feel honored to do sth. 做某事感到荣幸 It’s a great honor for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人来说很荣幸 She is an honor to this profession. 她是这一行业的光荣。 have the honor to do/ of doing sth. 有做某事的荣幸 do sb. an/the honor of doing(sth.) 赏光 in honor of sb.=in sb’s honor 为向……表示敬意;为纪念…… 25、without warning 在没有任何先兆的情况下 26、the disaster-hit/stricken areas 受灾地区 重点句子 1. In the farmyards, the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous to eat. 2. It seems as if the world was at an end. 3. Everywhere they looked nearly everything was destroyed. 4. All hope was not lost. 5. The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead. 6. As you know, this is the day the quake happened thirty-four years ago. 7. The man was sleeping downstairs when the earthquake happened. 8. Your parents and your school should be very proud of you! 重点单词和短语 1、quality. n. 质量;品质;性质 be of high good/ low/ poor quality 质量高/低 a man of fine qualities: 一位有很多好品质的男子 the qualities of water 水的特性 qualify v. 使……具体资格(品质) 2、mean adj. 吝啬的;自私;卑鄙的 It’s mean of sb. to do sth. 做某事真是太自私/卑鄙了 be mean to sb. about/ over sth. 在某方面对某人很吝啬 active. adj. 积极的;活跃的;主动的 be active in… 在……方面很积极/活跃 take an active part in… 积极参与…… lead/live an active life 过着积极的生活 active voice 主动语态 activity n. 活动 3、devote vt. (与 to 连用)献身;专心于 devote oneself to sth./ doing sth. 献身于……;专心做某事 devote one’s life/ time/ money/ energy to sth./ doing sth. 把本人的一生/时间/金钱/精力奉献于…… devoted. adj. 忠实的;深爱的 be devoted to… 专心致志于;忠于;喜欢 a devoted friend 一位忠实的朋友 a devoted mother 一位贤妻良母 4、principle n. 法则;原则;原理 in principle. 原则上;大致上 stick to one’s principles 恪守自己的原则 on the principle of 根据……的原则 against one’s principle 违背某人的原则 5、guidance n. 指导;领导 guidance on sth. 对某事物的指导 offer guidance to sb. 给某人提供指导 under/ with the guidance of sb. =under/ with sb’s guidance 在某人的指导下 6、out of work=be out of a job 失业 out of control 失去控制 out of patience 失去耐心 out of reach 够不着 out of date 过时 out of sight 看不见 out of money 钱花光 out of mind 心不在焉 out of order 坏了;混乱 7、vote vt & vi. 投票;选举 n. 投票;选票;表决 vote on… 就……投票 vote for/ against 投票赞成/反对 vote to do 投票表决帮某事; vote + that 从句 8、attack vt & vi. 袭击;攻击;抨击 attack sb. from behind 背后攻击 attack the government’s new policy 抨击政府新政策 n. 发病;袭击;攻击 make an attack on/ against… 攻击;袭击;抨击 under attack 遭到袭击/抨击 air attack 空袭 a heart attack 心脏病突发 9、as a matter of fact 事实上=in (actual) fact = actually 10、blow up; 使丧气;炸毁 get the tire blown up 给轮胎打气 blow up the balloons 给汽球充气 blow up a bridge 炸毁一座桥 blow out 吹灭 blow down 刮倒 11、equal adj. 相等的;平等的; equal pay for equal work 同工同酬 be equal to 与……相等;等于;能胜任 v. 等于;比得上 n. 同等(对等)的人;对于;匹敌者 equal sb in sth = be an equal to sb in sth. 在某方面与某人匹敌/势力相当 equally adv. 12、be in trouble 在危险;受罚;痛苦;忧虑等的处境中 ask for trouble 自寻烦恼 get into trouble 遇到麻烦;出事 have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难 make trouble 制造麻烦 take great trouble to do sth 不辞辛苦做某事 13、turn to 求助于;致力于;转向;变成;转变到 turn to sb. for help/ advice 向某人求助/救 turn to the left 向左转 turn to page 20 翻到 20 页 turn to the English dictionary 查英文辞典 give up medicine and turn towriting 放弃医学转向写作 [高分家长入口] [儿童安全]word哥！父亲一屁股“坐死”了亲生幼子 [升学资讯]利好！广雅中学复办公办初中，明秋开学 [高分专家]为什么孩子的问题就是夫妻关系的问题？ |
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