安装 Gitlab CI runner

前面我们已经安装好 Gitlab CI 了。接下来安装 Gitlab CI runner。

Gitlab CI runner 安装指南 适配 Ubuntu 14.04 版本，用于连接到 GitLab CI 并在提交推送到分支时自动运行构建任务。推荐的包基于 ruby 2.0 ，除了 postfix 以外。

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sudo apt-get update -y sudo apt-get install -y wget curl gcc libxml2-dev libxslt-dev \    libcurl4-openssl-dev libreadline6-dev libc6-dev \    libssl-dev make build-essential zlib1g-dev openssh-server \    git-core libyaml-dev libpq-dev libicu-dev \    ruby2.0 ruby2.0-dev

Ruby2.0 是 默认的 Ruby 解释器

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sudo rm /usr/bin/ruby /usr/bin/gem /usr/bin/irb /usr/bin/rdoc /usr/bin/erb sudo ln -s /usr/bin/ruby2.0 /usr/bin/ruby sudo ln -s /usr/bin/gem2.0 /usr/bin/gem sudo ln -s /usr/bin/irb2.0 /usr/bin/irb sudo ln -s /usr/bin/rdoc2.0 /usr/bin/rdoc sudo ln -s /usr/bin/erb2.0 /usr/bin/erb sudo gem update --system sudo gem pristine --all

bundler gem 安装

1	sudo gem install bundler

GitLab CI runner 用户创建

1	sudo adduser --disabled-login --gecos 'GitLab CI Runner' gitlab_ci_runner

GitLab CI runner 代码安装在对应用户的主目录：

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sudo su gitlab_ci_runner cd ~/ git clone https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ci-runner.git cd gitlab-ci-runner bundle install --deployment

CI 令牌从 Gitlab CI 的面板中获取

用于访问 runner 的权限：

1 2	CI_SERVER_URL=http://workbench.:8080 \   REGISTRATION_TOKEN=778b1d4856f26da392a bundle exec ./bin/setup

使用 root 账号来启动守护进程:

1	su gitlab_ci_runner -c 'cd $HOME/gitlab-ci-runner ; bundle exec ./bin/runner'

GitLab CI 界面显示 runner 已经注册：

假设上述步骤已经在 Docker 容器中完成，可通过如下命令持久化到映像：

1	docker commit b504ab6ba122 gitlab-runner

用来负责多个 runner：

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$ docker run --rm -t gitlab-runner \   su gitlab_ci_runner -c  'cd $HOME/gitlab-ci-runner ; \   CI_SERVER_URL=http://workbench.:8080 \   REGISTRATION_TOKEN=b14852619da392a \   bundle exec ./bin/setup ; bundle exec ./bin/runner' Registering runner with registration token: 2619da3, url: http://workbench.:8080. Runner token: 35f9d40f2e072487870f987 Runner registered successfully. Feel free to start it! * Gitlab CI Runner started * Waiting for builds 2014-12-06 17:18:26 +0000 | Checking for builds...nothing 2014-12-06 17:20:27 +0000 | Checking for builds...received 2014-12-06 17:20:27 +0000 | Starting new build 6... 2014-12-06 17:20:27 +0000 | Build 6 started. 2014-12-06 17:20:32 +0000 | Submitting build 6 to coordinator...ok 2014-12-06 17:20:33 +0000 | Completed build 6, success. 2014-12-06 17:20:33 +0000 | Submitting build 6 to coordinator...aborted 2014-12-06 17:20:38 +0000 | Checking for builds...nothing ...

当容器停止时，runner 必须手工从 Gitlab CI 中移除。Gitlab CI 中的项目会因为在 runner 中消失而冲突，因此必须移除并重新添加，否则就没有作业被重新调度。

在 Fedora 20 上安装很简单：

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sudo gem install bundler sudo useradd -c 'GitLab CI Runner' gitlab_ci_runner export PATH=/usr/local/bin:$PATH cd ~/ git clone https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ci-runner.git cd gitlab-ci-runner bundle install --deployment CI_SERVER_URL=http://workbench.:8080 \   REGISTRATION_TOKEN=XXXXX bundle exec ./bin/setup

via dachary