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各位游客： 你们好，欢迎你们来到天津旅游，我是你们的导游DAVID。  这位是我们的司机王师傅，他驾车经验很丰富，大家可以放心乘坐。我们现在开车前往古文化街，中午12：30用餐，下午游览鼓楼商业街，晚上5点返回酒店。在接下来的游览活动中请大家多多配合我的工作，我也会给您提供最优质的服务，最后在此预祝您旅游愉快顺利。 大家注意一下，我们就快要到古文化街了，我在这先给大家简单地介绍一下。它是一条具有天津地方特色的商业街。在元代随着漕运的发展和天后宫建筑的出现，开始有人在宫的周围定居下来，慢慢就形成了街市。清代时，这里达到了空前的繁荣。古文化街以它独特的四味“中国味，天津味，古味，文化味”吸引着国内外的游客，唤起了天津居民对优秀民间文化传统的钦敬之情。 大家注意一下，现在是9：30，我们12：00准时回到车上，请大家记住，我们所乘的车是韩国大宇车，车牌号为津A T8210而且在车前窗右下方有“天津青旅”字样。好了，请大家带好贵重物品，按顺序下车。 古文化街是以天后宫为中心，分为“宫北大街”和“宫南大街”，我们现在就是在宫南大街的街口。我们一来到这里，大家就看到了这富贵气派的清代大式牌楼。同样在宫北大街的街口也有一座。他们造型精致瑰丽，不仅达到了“先声夺人”的效果，也把古文化街仿古建筑群烘托得典雅秀美，层次分明。 我们抬头看在这块匾额上写着“津门故里”四字。金代时统治北方的金人就是在这里建立了天津最早的建制——直沽寨。今日天津市区也是以这为中心，逐渐发展形成的，它对天津的形成起了很重要的作用，称作津门故里是当之无愧的了。 而北面楼匾写的是“沽上艺苑”。古文化街无论建筑风貌，店铺装修，匾额楹联，经营商品都带有浓郁的艺术气息。所以把它称作沽上的一处“艺苑”也是再恰当不过的了。另外当我们进入街上的店铺时会看到店铺门面檐下，枋间有着一幅幅清代的苏式彩画，而且每一幅都有着情节和典故，大家一会儿不妨猜一猜上面画的是什么。好下面就让我们走进这条古老的街道，来领略一下它特有的古建筑和文化特色。请大家跟紧我。 我们现在看到的就是天后宫的山门了。“先有天后宫，后有天津城。”这是天津人对城市发展通俗而生动的说法。天后宫俗称“娘娘宫”，它始建于元代泰定三年（1326年），明代永乐元年重建，为天津市区现存最古老的建筑。它与福建湄州妈祖庙，台湾北港朝天宫并称为世界三大天后宫。天后宫供奉的是宋代福建莆田县贤良港出生的林默。传说她自幼聪慧，15岁便精通医理为人治病，还常常渡海救助遇险的渔民；她还能观察风云变化，预测天气，被人们尊称为神女，后来加封为天妃，天后,成为人们信仰的海神。 不知大家有没有发现这个问题。在我国，寺庙一般都坐北朝南。然而，天津天后宫却是个例外：坐西朝东。这是因为当时有些船只没有时间或其他原因无法靠岸，如果天后宫就坐西朝东，面向海河，船民，商贾就可以在船上朝拜天后，祈求平安了。现在就让我们到里面去参观一下天后宫。大家跟我走。 我们从山门一进来首先看到的就是这两侧的钟鼓楼。这个是钟楼它和对面的鼓楼最初都建于元代，但后来多次被重修，可谓是历尽沧桑。我们看这个钟上铸有66只象征吉祥的仙鹤，大家可以敲一敲。敲它一声百顺，二声如意，三声安康。 我们现在所在的呢是前殿，中间这一位就是道教护法神中地位最高的王灵官，百姓称赞他说“三眼能观天下事，一鞭惊醒世间人”。他两侧的这四位就是天后娘娘的四位侍从，他们千里眼，顺风耳，加善和加恶。 从前殿出来，我们现在就来到了正殿。它是由三座建筑勾连搭建组成的，前面的一座为卷棚悬山顶，面阔三间，进深一间；中间的为七檩单檐庑殿顶，面阔，进深均为三间；后面接着一个凤尾殿，也是卷棚悬山顶，面阔进深均为一间。拒考证正殿不仅是天津市区最古老的建筑，它也是我国现存年代较早的天后宫建筑之一。大家看到这正中的就是天后娘娘了，她的前后左右分别是她的四位侍女，平时这里总是香火不断，很多人来朝拜天后祈求平安。 下面我们在到正殿两旁的南北配殿看一看。 这里就是南配殿。它供奉的是天津的民间神。这位是王三奶奶，据说她是个走乡串村，给人看病的巫婆，素以慈善为本，相传摸一摸王三奶奶的手可以治百病。 从天后宫里走出来，这里就宫前广场了。前面的是过去酬神演出的戏楼。在现在的宫前广场上还有象杨柳青年画，泥人张等的专卖店，那么在剩下的时间里，大家可以自由的游览，购物，一定注意安全。最后再嘱咐一句，12点之前回到车上，还是在南街的街口。好，现在大家就可以解散了。 各位朋友，这次的旅游活动就要结束了，我也要和大家说再见了。非常感谢大家对我工作的支持，对我工作中不尽如人意的地方由衷的说一声对不起，也希望您提出宝贵的意见，最后，我祝大家在今后的生活中身体健康，万事盛意。 Each visitor: How are you, welcome you to Tienjin to travel, I am your guide DAVID., The driver that is us teacher king, he drives rich in experience, everyone can trust to embark.We drive to go to ancient cultural street now, noon 12:30 dinings sight-see the drum building business street in the afternoon and return to a hotel at 5:00 p.m..Ask everyones to match with more my work more in the next tour activity, I will also give you service for providing the superior quality, finally prepares to wish you here to travel delectation is smooth. Everyone notices for a while, we soon to the cultural street in thou, my giving everyone first here introduction is in brief for a while.It is a business street that has place special feature in Tienjin.At dollar generation along with the development of canal transport and diva the temple construct of emergence, someone starts settling down down in the surroundings of temple and slowly forms business center.In Manchu dynasty, here come to an unprecedented prosperity.Thou cultural street with its special the domestic and international visitor is attracted to four flavors"Chinese flavor, flavor in Tienjin, thou flavor, cultural flavor", aroused residents in Tienjin the traditional Qin is to excellent and civil culture respect of feeling. Everyone notices for a while, now is 9:30, we 12:00 return to a car punctually up, ask everyone to remember, the car taken by us is Korea Daewoo car, license plate is the T8210 of Jin AN and the lower right of the window has "Tienjin is green to travel" the certain context before car.Like, ask everyone to take good valuables, in order get off. Thou cultural street is with diva temple for center, is divided into "temple north avenue" and"temple south avenue", we now be at temple south the street of the avenue.Once we arrive at here, everyone saw the Manchu dynasty of this rich and honored imposing style big type ornamental archway.Is same north the street of the avenue also has 1 at the temple.Their shape is fine magnificent, not only come to a the effect of"first voice Duo person", but also set off by contrast the cultural street of the thou in the style of antique buildings cultured and pretty, the layer is clear. Our title sees on this horizontal tablet write "native district in the Jin door" four words.Gold generation rule the gold person of north be built up Tienjin to at the earliest stage set up to make here-keep Gu Zhai.Downtown in Tienjin is also to take this as center, develop gradually today formative of, it has a very important function to the formation of Tienjin, calling native district in the Jin door is well-deserved of. But what building Bian in the northern side write is "Gu last skill Yuan".Thou cultural street regardless constructs appearance, the store repairs, and the horizontal tablet Ying is allied, conduct merchandises to all take to have heavy art breathing.So call"skill Yuan" of Gu to it is also again fitting however of.Moreover be we would see store public appearance Yan a bottom while getting into the store of street, Fang the Su's type with for a Manchu dynasty is colourful to draw, and each have details and literary reference, everyone in a short while might as well guess what top painting to is what.The good underneath makes us walk into this ancient street, appreciate it special thou to construct with cultural special feature.Please everyone heel tight I. We see now of is the gate to a monastery of diva's temple."Have the diva the temple first, there is Tienjin city behind."This is person in Tienjin to develop popular but vivid parlance to the city.Diva's temple is so called "empress' temple", its starting is set up to a dollar the generation Tai settle for three years(1326), the Ming Dynasty Yung-loh first year rebuilds and constructs for existing the most ancient downtown in Tienjin.It and river bank state Goddess of the Sea temple in Fukien, harbor in the north of Taiwan dynasty paradise combine be called three greatest diva's temples in the world.The diva temple oblation is Sung generation Pu farmland county in Fukien the wise good harbor is born of Lin Mo.It is saied that since childhood she smart, 15 years old then mastered in to cure to manage behavior of cure, also usually crossed sea help meet with accident of fisherman;She can also observe winds and clouds variety, estimate the weather, drive people the your respectful name is a fairy, add as a sky, imperial concubine afterwards, diva, become what people believed in Neptunian. Dont know that everyone has and discovers this problem.In the our country, the temples all generally faces south.However, but diva's temple in Tienjin is an exception:Face east.Because this some boats and shipses didn't have time or other reason to pull in to shore at that time, if diva's temple faces east and faces to sea river, ship people, company Gu can on a ship toward doing obeisance a diva, the imprecation is getting more peaceful.Now makes us visit diva's temple to the inside.Everyone follows me. We are from the gate to a monastery a come in see first of is the clock drum of these two sides building.This is for many times the clock building and opposite drum building to all at the beginning Be set up to a dollar generation, but be afterwards rebuilt, it may be said is a Li to exert a vicissitudes of life.We see the Zhu of this clock have 66 storks that symbolize good luck, everyone can knock.Knock it a 100 agreeable, twos are satisfied, three peace and healths. We now place of is front palace, in the center this is the religion of Taoism to protect position's tallest Wang Ling Guan in the method absolute being, the common people praise him to say "three eye ability view world matter, a whip wakes up with a start world person".He is these four four attendants that is the diva's empress of two sides, their a long distance eye, with the wind ear, add kind and add bad. Formerly the palace comes out, we came right away main temple now.It is hanged up by three buildings to connect to build to constitute of, front of a hang summit of hill for book Peng, the noodles Kuo is 3, enter deep 1;In the center for seven, noodles Kuo, enter deeply and all for 3;Behind immediately after a Feng the tail palace is also a Peng to hang summit of hill, the noodles Kuo enters deeply and all for 1.Refuse researching main temple not only is downtown's most ancient building in Tienjin, it also is our country existing age more early diva temple building of a.Everyone's seeing this midmost is the diva's empress, her or so is four of her maids respectively before or after, peacetime here always joss stick continuously, many people come toward doing obeisance diva's imprecation peaceful. Underneath we are arriving the southern north of main temple both sides to go together with a palace to have a look. Here is that the south goes together with a palace.Its oblation is the civil absolute being in Tienjin.This is grandmothers Wang San, it is said that that she is that walk country string village, the witch see a doctor for person, the vegetable takes charity as origin, the devolution touches grandmothers Wang San's hand to cure 100 diseases. Since the diva came out in temple, here before the temple square.Front of is the drama building of past Chou absolute being performance.In now of still have the elephant willow the youth painting in the square before the temple, clay doll piece the monopoly store for waiting, so at leave of time in, everyone can free tour, shopping, definitely notice a safety.End again instruct a , return to a car before 12:00 up, also at south the street of the street.Like, everyone can dismiss now Each friend, the tour activity this time will end, I am also saying to see again with everyone.Very thankful everyone to support that I work, to in my work not exert such as the place of person's idea from the heartly say sorry and also hope that you put forward a precious opinion, finally, I wish everyone healthy in aftertime's life, ten thousand matter great kindnesses. |
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