ABC型 原形、过去式、过去分词不一致 begin began begun 开始 drink drank drunk 喝；饮 ring rang rung 铃（响）；打电话 sing sang sung 唱歌 sink sank sunk 下沉 swim swam swum 游泳 blow blew blown 吹；刮风 fly flew flown 飞；放（风筝） know knew [nju:] known 知道；懂得 grow grew grown 种植；生长 throw threw thrown 扔；投 draw drew drawn 绘画 show showed shown 出示；给…看 break broke broken 打破；不服从 speak spoke spoken 说话 steal stole stolen 偷 choose chose chosen 选择 freeze froze frozen 冻结 wake woke woke / woken 醒来；唤醒 forget forgot forgotten 忘记 take took taken 拿走 mistake mistook mistaken 错拿 shake shook shaken 摇动；握（手） eat ate eaten 吃 fall fell fallen 落下；摔倒 rise rose risen [rizn] 上升；上涨 drive drove driven [drivn] 驾驶 give gave given 给 forgive forgave forgiven 原谅 see saw seen 看见 ride rode ridden 骑（车、马） hide hid hidden 躲藏 bite bit bitten 咬 forbid forbade / forbad forbidden 禁止；不许 write wrote written 书写 bear bore born 忍受 tear tore torn 撕破 wear wore worn 穿、戴（衣帽等） am / is was been 是 are were been 是 do / does did done 做 go went gone 去 lie lay lain 躺；卧 情态动词的过去式 must must 必须 can could 能够；会 shall should 应当 will would 将；会
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