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RStudio中有用的快捷键

 淡淡灬模样 2017-02-06

控制台

功能 Windows & Linux Mac 移动鼠标到控制台 Ctrl+2 Ctrl+2 控制台清屏 Ctrl+L Command+L 移动鼠标至第一行 Home Command+Left 移动鼠标至最后一行 End Command+Right 历史记录翻滚 Up/Down Up/Down 弹出历史记录栏 Ctrl+Up Command+Up 终止目前命令 Esc Esc 改变工作路径 Ctrl+Shift+K Ctrl+Shift+K  

代码区

功能 Windows & Linux Mac 移动鼠标到文件搜索区 Ctrl+. Ctrl+. 移动鼠标至文件编辑区 Ctrl+1 Ctrl+1 新文档(chrome除外) Ctrl+Shift+N Command+Shift+N 打开文档 Ctrl+O Command+O 保存当前文档 Ctrl+S Command+S 关闭当前文档(chrome除外) Ctrl+W Command+W 关闭当前文档(chrome) Ctrl+Shift+Z Command+Shift+Z 关闭所有文档 Ctrl+Shift+W Command+Shift+W 预览HTML Ctrl+Shift+Y Command+Shift+Y 转换为HTML Ctrl+Shift+H Command+Shift+H 编译PDF (TeX and Sweave) Ctrl+Shift+I Command+Shift+I 插入块 Ctrl+Alt+I Command+Option+I 插入代码块 Ctrl+Shift+R Command+Shift+R 运行当前行 Ctrl+Enter Command+Enter 重新运行当前区 Ctrl+Shift+P Command+Shift+P 运行当前文档 Ctrl+Alt+R Command+Option+R 从开始运行至当前行 Ctrl+Alt+B Command+Option+B 从当前行运行至结尾 Ctrl+Alt+E Command+Option+E 运行当前函数定义 Ctrl+Alt+F Command+Option+F 运行当前块 Ctrl+Alt+C Command+Option+C 运行下一个块 Ctrl+Alt+N Command+Option+N 执行一个文件 Ctrl+Shift+O Command+Shift+O 执行当前文档 Ctrl+Shift+S Command+Shift+S 执行当前文档并且显示 Ctrl+Shift+Enter Command+Shift+Enter 折叠选项 Alt+L Command+Option+L 打开选项 Shift+Alt+L Command+Shift+Option+L 折叠所有 Alt+0 Command+Option+0 打开所有 Shift+Alt+0 Command+Shift+Option+0 前往行 Shift+Alt+G Command+Shift+Option+G 跳至 Shift+Alt+J Command+Shift+Option+J 换页 Ctrl+Alt+Down Ctrl+Option+Down 前一页 Win: Ctrl+Alt+Left, Linux: Ctrl+PageUp Ctrl+Option+Left 后一页 Win: Ctrl+Alt+Right, Linux: Ctrl+PageDown Ctrl+Option+Right 第一页 Ctrl+Shift+Alt+Left Ctrl+Shift+Option+Left 最后一页 Ctrl+Shift+Alt+Right Ctrl+Shift+Option+Right 往回导航 Ctrl+F9 Command+F9 向前导航 Ctrl+F10 Command+F10 行缩进 Ctrl+I Command+I 从选择中抽取函数 Ctrl+Shift+U Command+Shift+U 注释/取消注释当前行 Ctrl+Shift+C Command+Shift+C 重新注释 Ctrl+Shift+/ Command+Shift+/ Transpose Letters   Ctrl+T Move Lines Up/Down Alt+Up/Down Option+Up/Down Copy Lines Up/Down Ctrl+Alt+Up/Down Command+Option+Up/Down Jump to Matching Brace/Paren Ctrl+P Ctrl+P Find and Replace Ctrl+F Command+F Find Next Win: F3, Linux: Ctrl+G Command+G Find Previous Win: Shift+F3, Linux: Ctrl+Shift+G Command+Shift+G Replace and Find Ctrl+= Command+= Find in Files Ctrl+Shift+F Command+Shift+F Check spelling F7 F7  

Editing (Console and Source)

Description Windows & Linux Mac Undo Ctrl+Z Command+Z Redo Ctrl+Shift+Z Command+Shift+Z Cut Ctrl+X Command+X Copy Ctrl+C Command+C Paste Ctrl+V Command+V Select All Ctrl+A Command+A Jump to Word Ctrl+Left/Right Option+Left/Right Jump to Start/End Ctrl+Home/End or Ctrl+Up/Down Command+Home/End or Command+Up/Down Delete Line Ctrl+D Command+D Select Shift+[Arrow] Shift+[Arrow] Select Word Ctrl+Shift+Left/Right Option+Shift+Left/Right Select to Line Start Shift+Home Command+Shift+Left or Shift+Home Select to Line End Shift+End Command+Shift+Right or Shift+End Select Page Up/Down Shift+PageUp/PageDown Shift+PageUp/Down Select to Start/End Ctrl+Shift+Home/End or Shift+Alt+Up/Down Command+Shift+Up/Down Delete Word Left Ctrl+Backspace Option+Backspace or Ctrl+Option+Backspace Delete Word Right   Option+Delete Delete to Line End   Ctrl+K Delete to Line Start   Option+Backspace Indent Tab (at beginning of line) Tab (at beginning of line) Outdent Shift+Tab Shift+Tab Yank line up to cursor Ctrl+U Ctrl+U Yank line after cursor Ctrl+K Ctrl+K Insert currently yanked text Ctrl+Y Ctrl+Y Insert assignment operator Alt+- Option+- Show help for function at cursor F1 F1 Show source code for function at cursor F2 F2  

Completions (Console and Source)

Description Windows & Linux Mac Attempt completion Tab or Ctrl+Space Tab or Command+Space Navigate candidates Up/Down Up/Down Accept selected candidate Enter, Tab, or Right Enter, Tab, or Right Dismiss completion popup Esc Esc  

Views

Description Windows & Linux Mac Goto File/Function Ctrl+. Ctrl+. Move cursor to Source Editor Ctrl+1 Ctrl+1 Move cursor to Console Ctrl+2 Ctrl+2 Move focus to Help Ctrl+3 Ctrl+3 Show History Ctrl+4 Ctrl+4 Show Files Ctrl+5 Ctrl+5 Show Plots Ctrl+6 Ctrl+6 Show Packages Ctrl+7 Ctrl+7 Show Workspace Ctrl+8 Ctrl+8 Show Git/SVN Ctrl+9 Ctrl+9 Show Build Ctrl+0 Ctrl+0 Sync Editor and PDF Preview Ctrl+F8 Command+F8  

Build

Description Windows & Linux Mac Build and Reload Ctrl+Shift+B Command+Shift+B Load All (devtools) Ctrl+Shift+L Command+Shift+L Check Package Ctrl+Shift+E Command+Shift+E  

Plots

Description Windows & Linux Mac Previous plot Ctrl+Shift+PageUp Command+Shift+PageUp Next plot Ctrl+Shift+PageDown Command+Shift+PageDown Show manipulator Ctrl+Shift+M Command+Shift+M  

Git/SVN

Description Windows & Linux Mac Diff active source document Ctrl+Shift+D Command+Shift+D Commit changes Ctrl+Shift+M Command+Shift+M Scroll diff view Ctrl+Up/Down Ctrl+Up/Down Stage/Unstage (Git) Spacebar Spacebar Stage/Unstage and move next (Git) Enter Enter

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