有句谚语说得好,A bird in hand is worth two in the bush. (一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林)。那么嚼透一个单词的释义、用法、搭配与粗略地学习多个单词的表面意思相比,哪个更有价值、更值得 (worth) 呢?道理不言而喻。今天小V带大家一起来嚼透worth这个词。 首先,请看下列句子是否有误。 The house worths over a million pounds. The clock is hardly worth to repair. The film is very worth seeing. History is a subject well worth being taught. 答案在最后,现在开始学习吧。 1. adj 用法同介词,后接名词、代词、数字或动词-ing形式,接动词-ing时,一般用主动形式表示被动意义; 2. n 掌握ten dollars’, etc. worth of sth的表达。 注:蓝框为句型搭配,红框为常用搭配 ◇ be worth sth / doing在高考中考频较高; ◇ worth在高考各题型中均有出现,是写作常用词。 1. In the US, Domino’s Pizza estimates that a regular customer is worth more than $5,000 over ten years. (2011 上海完形) 2. Good opinions are worth sticking to because they can benefit us all. (2015 浙江书面表达) 3. Thankfully, I managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it in the end. (2011 安徽单选) 根据所给汉语提示,用worth完成下列句子。 1. Do you know ______________________________ (这幅画值多少钱)? 2. The fire caused ______________________________ (价值数千英镑的损失). (n) 3. It was a lot of hard work, but it ______________________________ (是非常值得的). 4. He was once thought to be a boy who ______________________________ (不值得教育). (2008 湖南书面表达) 5. It’s a long climb to the top, but ______________________________ (值得花费力气).
参考答案: 1. how much this painting is worth 2. thousands of pounds’ worth of damage / loss 3. is well worth it 4. was not worth educating 5. worth the effort 文章开头的四个句子都有误,请看正确答案: The house is worth over a million pounds. (worth从不用作动词) The clock is hardly worth repairing. (形容词worth后不接动词不定式,应使用worth doing sth 结构) The film is well worth seeing. (worth可用well修饰,不用very修饰) History is a subject well worth teaching. (worth后接动词-ing时,一般用主动形式表示被动意义) 你做对了吗? 以上部分内容选自《新高中英语词汇》 后语:坚持是一种信仰,专注是一种态度!每一次您的点赞,就是对我们的认同和鼓励!亲们,喜欢就积极点赞吧,您的每一个点赞,都是我们持续的原创动力。原创的路上感恩有您一路点赞同行!!! |
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