|
有时候你觉得特别难，也许因为有更大的收获。 《大学英语六级考试大纲》规定，作文部分考试时间为30分钟，考生应按要求完成一篇150到200词的短文，所占分值为15%。 要求内容切题、能正确地表达思想、语义连贯、文章基本通顺、无重大语法错误。写作形式多样，如图画作文、根据所给文章（英语或汉语）写摘要或大意、根据所给题目、关键词、主题句或提纲等进行写作。 作文写得好，有一百种方法，更简单的，是这种。  4大作文类型及高分模板 近几年的六级作文真题从题材上来看，主要可以分为校园生活类、学习类和社会热点话题类；从体裁上来看，大致可以分为议论文和应用文，而议论文写作又可以分为现象阐释型、对比选择型、观点论证型和问题解决型。其中，应用文写作近几年基本没有考查，在此不再赘述。以下是四大类型的议论文常用的写作模式和高分模板。 1. 现象阐释型 这类作文多为提纲式作文或图表式作文，要求考生对某一社会现象进行描述，分析该现象产生的原因，并加以评论。 写作模式
高分模板 ① In recent years, ______ has/have been prevailing among. ② A number of factors can account for such phenomenon, but the following might be the critical ones. ③ First and foremost, ______. ④ Moreover, ______. ⑤ Undoubtedly, ______. ⑥ Firstly, ______. ⑦ Secondly, ______. ⑧ In my view, ______. ⑨ To begin with, ______. ⑩ What’s more, ______. ? Only ______. ① 开门见山，阐明某一普遍现象。 ② 引出造成这种现象的关键原因。 ③④ 逐条阐释原因，条理清晰，层次分明。 ⑤ 承上启下，引出这种现象造成的后果。 ⑥⑦ 通过结构衔接词具体阐释两种后果。 ⑧ 表述自己的观点。 ⑨⑩ 逐项阐明自己的观点。 使用倒装结构进行总结或提出建议。 2. 对比选择型 这类作文多为提纲式作文，为议论文体裁。首先要论述相反的两个观点，或分析评论某一社会现象的优缺点，然后给出自己的见解和看法。 写作模式
高分模板 ① It is widely accepted that ______. ② What’s more, ______. ③ However, ______. ④ On the one hand, some people hold the view that ______. ⑤ On the other hand, a great many people insist that _______. ⑥ From my perspective, however, ______. ⑦ Therefore, ______. ① 紧扣题目论点，引出相关话题。 ② 论述一些人对某一事物或现象的看法。 ③ 用However转折，引出不同的观点。 ④⑤ 具体阐述两种观点，论述条理清晰，内容充实。 ⑥ 表述自己的观点。 ⑦ 得出结论。 3. 观点论证型 这类作文多为提纲式的议论文或看图作文，通常是围绕某一事物或观点进行论证，有时以某个热点话题或某种现象为讨论对象，要求考生提出自己的看法或观点，并提供论据加以论证，也可在文章最后给出建议或期望。 写作模式
高分模板 ① It is not an uncommon social phenomenon that ______. ② For example, ______. ③ As to this issue, opinions vary from person to person. ④ Some people hold that ______. ⑤ But others maintain that _______. ⑥ As far as I am concerned, ______. ⑦ On the one hand, ______. ⑧ On the other hand, ______. ⑨ In a word, ______. ① 开门见山，描述现象。 ② 举例说明。 ③ 引出人们对该现象的观点。 ④⑤ 列举人们对该现象的不同观点。 ⑥ 引出自己对该现象的看法。 ⑦⑧ 具体说明自己对该现象的看法。 ⑨ 对全文进行总结。 如果是看图作文，可以参考以下模板： ① As is portrayed in the picture, ______. ② Actually, recent years have witnessed an increasing trend of ______. ③ This ______ has inevitably brought about some ______ effects. ④ Anyway, ______. ⑤ However, ______. ⑥ Therefore, people should become fully aware of both sides of ______. ① 开门见山，描述图画。 ② 从对图片的描述引出要谈论的话题。 ③ 分析这一现象造成的某一方面的影响。 ④ 对本段进行小结。 ⑤ 使用过渡词转换话题，开始描述这一现象对其他方面的影响。 ⑥ 对全文进行总结或提出建议。 4. 问题解决型 这类作文一般为提纲式作文，且多为说明文。通常先提出一个有待解决的问题，然后要求考生就该问题提出解决方法、途径，有时还要求考生在最后谈论适合自己的方法。 写作模式
高分模板 ① As is known to all, ______. ② However, ______. ③ The cases of ______. ④ Therefore, ______. ⑤ Firstly, ______. ⑥ Secondly, ______. ⑦ Thirdly, ______. ⑧ As far as I’m concerned, ______. ① 紧扣题目论点，提出问题。 ② 进一步说明该问题。 ③ 举例论证，充实内容。 ④ 过渡到论述应采取的措施。 ⑤⑥⑦ 运用结构衔接词具体阐述应采取的措施。 ⑧ 提出自己的观点。 常用写作句式 1. 用于描写漫画、图表的常用句型 ① As the graph depicts,… ② From the picture we can see that… ③ According to the statistics shown in the first/second graph,… ④ The table shows/indicates/reveals that… ⑤ It can be seen/concluded from the picture/table/figures that… 2. 用于句首提出论点或现象的句型 ① Recently,…has become the focus of society. ②…has been playing an increasingly important role in our daily life. ③ Nowadays, there is a growing concern for… ④ Nowadays, it is common to hear/see… ⑤…has become a common occurrence in our daily life. ⑥ Nowadays, more and more people are beginning to be aware of theseriousness of… ⑦ It is only during the last/past few years that men have becomegenerally aware that… ⑧ There is an old/a popular saying/proverb that says/goes… ⑨ In recent years, there is a general tendency… ⑩ Nowadays,…has become a problem we have to face. 3. 用于比较、阐述不同观点的常用句型 ① Some people like/prefer…, while othersfeel/are inclined to… ② There are different opinions among people as to… ③ Some people claim that…is superior to… Others,however, disagree with it. ④ Some people believe that… Others maintainthat… Still others claim that… ⑤ Some people suggest… Others, however, hold the opposite opinion. ⑥ On the one hand, people tend to… On the other hand,they feel… ⑦ Some people argue that… Others, incontrast, believe that… ⑧ Although more and more people come to believe that…, there arestill others who insist that… ⑨ On the contrary, there are people in favor of… ⑩ There are some people who hold different opinions about… 4. 用于陈述个人观点的句型 ① My own experience tells me that… ② In my opinion, we should attach more importance to… ③ As for my own idea about…, I believe… ④ As far as I am concerned, I plan to… ⑤ Personally, I prefer… ⑥ In my view, both sides are partly right in that… ⑦ But for me, I would rather… ⑧ My point of view is that… ⑨ In conclusion, I support the statement that… ⑩ As for me, I tend to choose… 5. 用于结尾的常用句型 ① From what has been discussed/mentioned above, we may conclude that… ② Therefore, it is not difficult to draw/come to the conclusion that… ③ It is high time that something was done about… ④ From all the reasons/considerations above, it isevident/clear/obvious that… ⑤ Taking all these factors into account, we may reach the conclusionthat… ⑥ Given the reasons I have just outlined/discussed/presented, Istrongly recommend that… ● ● ● 更多四六级热点预测作文， 请移步星火英语APP>>>首页-专项练习 记得升级为星火英语 2.0 版本哦！ ● ● ● 星火英语四六级保命冲刺班开课啦！ 40小时激情直播+押题保命+保命词汇大听写 仅售￥99 （报名系统班的学员 无需重复购买冲刺班） 点击图片可查看课程详情 |
|
|
