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“宽进严出”一直都是海外大学的标志之一，对每年录取率逐渐下降的美国名校来说，“严进严出”似乎更为贴切，好不容易挤进dream school学习，开心的忘乎所以，然后忽视了学习? 来看看美国大学的毕业率，再给自己做个学习规划吧。 所有四年制美国大学，学生能在6年内毕业的比例只有60%，公立大学是57%，私立的非盈利大学好一些66%，私立盈利大学只有32%。从college completion网站整理了四年内毕业率排名第一的圣母大学，不到90%的学生能按时毕业，百名之后的大学，学生按时毕业率低于70%，即三成多学生不能按时毕业。 
美国毕业率最低的美国大学TOP20，准备申请或者是已经在这些院校学习的小伙伴们先来了解一下： 
下面我们再来看一下美国毕业率最高的20所院校： 
国外最优质的学校一定是严进严出的。排名前列的学校，退学率不高，而转学率与转专业率却很高。一般每个学校都会有自己一个最强的科目，在这个科目上，如果学校是全国最top的水平，往往这个学科的不及格率特别高。其实不及格率往往与专业的全球排名正相关。 美国大学的毕业率除了说明该校有可能就读的难度较大之外，也有一些学生是因为转学等情况导致学校的毕业率降低。在美国转学是很多学生最后跳入名校的机会，所以小伙伴们选校的时候把排名当作一个参考数据就好，还需要从更多方面全面的分析学校的情况。 下面从collegecompletion网站整理了四年内毕业率排名前一百的美国大学，进了这些大学，你按时毕业的几率就大得多了。篇幅问题，没有放出百名开外的大学，但是数据不太好看。排名第一的圣母大学，不到90%的学生能按时毕业，百名之后的大学，学生按时毕业率低于70%，即三成多学生不能按时毕业。 | college | 美国大学 | 6年内毕业率 | 4年内毕业率 | | University of Notre Dame | 圣母大学 | 94.9% | 89.8% | | Vassar College | 瓦萨学院 | 93.6% | 89.7% | | Yale University | 耶鲁大学 | 97.8% | 89.6% | | Williams College | 威廉姆斯学院 | 95.4% | 89.6% | | Carleton College | 卡尔顿学院 | 92.1% | 89.6% | | College of the Holy Cross | 圣十字学院 | 91.4% | 89.0% | | Boston College | 波士顿学院 | 91.3% | 88.5% | | Washington U. in St. Louis | 圣路易斯华盛顿大学 | 94.0% | 88.2% | | Georgetown University | 乔治城大学 | 92.5% | 88.0% | | University of Chicago | 芝加哥大学 | 92.7% | 87.9% | | University of Pennsylvania | 宾夕法尼亚大学 | 95.7% | 87.9% | | Princeton University | 普林斯顿大学 | 96.9% | 87.8% | | Bucknell University | 巴克内尔大学 | 90.8% | 87.3% | | Tufts University | 塔夫茨大学 | 92.2% | 87.2% | | Duke University | 杜克大学 | 94.2% | 87.1% | | Johns Hopkins University | 约翰霍普金斯大学 | 92.5% | 86.9% | | Vanderbilt University | 范德堡大学 | 92.5% | 86.7% | | Middlebury College | 明德学院 | 93.6% | 86.7% | | Colgate University | 科尔盖特大学 | 90.9% | 86.6% | | Cornell University | 康奈尔大学 | 93.3% | 86.6% | | Harvard University | 哈佛大学 | 97.5% | 86.5% | | Dartmouth College | 达特茅斯学院 | 94.7% | 86.5% | | University of Virginia | 弗吉尼亚大学 | 93.1% | 86.3% | | Wesleyan University | 卫斯理大学 | 91.5% | 86.2% | | Northwestern University | 西北大学 | 94.2% | 86.2% | | Brandeis University | 布兰迪斯大学 | 89.6% | 86.2% | | Villanova University | 维拉诺瓦大学 | 90.1% | 86.2% | | Columbia University | 哥伦比亚大学 | 93.3% | 85.6% | | Lafayette College | 拉法耶特学院 | 88.3% | 84.6% | | Brown University | 布朗大学 | 94.5% | 84.4% | | Wellesley College | 韦尔斯利学院 | 90.7% | 84.2% | | Emory University | 埃默里大学 | 90.8% | 83.8% | | Franklin & Marshall College | 富兰克林与马歇尔学院 | 87.3% | 83.8% | | MIT | 麻省理工学院 | 93.1% | 83.5% | | Dickinson College | 狄金森学院 | 85.6% | 83.2% | | St. Olaf College | 圣欧拉夫学院 | 87.1% | 83.1% | | College of William and Mary | 威廉玛丽学院 | 89.9% | 83.1% | | Providence College | 普罗维登斯学院 | 85.0% | 82.9% | | Skidmore College | 斯基德莫尔学院 | 85.9% | 82.7% | | Smith College | 史密斯学院 | 86.1% | 82.3% | | Barnard College | 巴纳德学院 | 89.7% | 81.9% | | Stonehill College | 石山学院 | 84.8% | 81.8% | | Union College (N.Y.) | 联合学院（纽约） | 88.0% | 81.8% | | Wake Forest University | 维克森林大学 | 86.5% | 81.8% | | University of Richmond | 里士满大学 | 85.0% | 81.5% | | Trinity College (Conn.) | 三一学院 | 86.3% | 81.4% | | Gustavus Adolphus College | 古斯塔夫奥德罗普学院 | 82.3% | 81.4% | | Bentley University | 本特利大学 | 87.3% | 81.1% | | Muhlenberg College | 默兰伯格学院 | 85.8% | 80.8% | | U. of North Carolina at Chapel Hill | 北卡教堂山 | 90.0% | 80.6% | | Full Sail University | 福赛大学 | 80.5% | 80.5% | | Furman University | 福尔曼大学 | 84.3% | 80.0% | | Gettysburg College | 盖茨堡学院 | 83.6% | 79.8% | | Emerson College | 爱默生学院 | 81.5% | 79.7% | | Boston University | 波士顿大学 | 84.5% | 79.6% | | Loyola University Maryland | 洛约拉大学马里兰 | 84.4% | 79.4% | | Colorado College | 科罗拉多学院 | 87.2% | 79.2% | | Fairfield University | 费尔菲尔德大学 | 82.1% | 78.9% | | Rice University | 莱斯大学 | 91.1% | 78.8% | | U.of Southern California | 南加州大学 | 91.2% | 78.2% | | Denison University | 丹尼森大学 | 81.4% | 77.8% | | Bryant University | 布莱恩特大学 | 82.0% | 77.7% | | New York University | 纽约大学 | 83.7% | 77.3% | | Santa Clara University | 圣塔克拉拉大学 | 84.0% | 76.9% | | St. Lawrence University | 圣劳伦斯大学 | 80.4% | 76.9% | | Elon University | 伊隆大学 | 81.6% | 76.7% | | University of Rochester | 罗切斯特大学 | 85.2% | 76.6% | | Stanford University | 斯坦福大学 | 95.8% | 76.1% | | Fordham University | 福特汉姆大学 | 80.5% | 76.0% | | American University | 美利坚大学 | 80.0% | 75.9% | | Oberlin College | 欧柏林学院 | 88.7% | 75.9% | | U.of Michigan at Ann Arbor | 密西根大学安娜堡 | 90.0% | 75.8% | | George Washington University | 乔治华盛顿大学 | 80.8% | 75.6% | | Mount Holyoke College | 霍山女校 | 81.9% | 75.6% | | Clark University | 克拉克大学 | 80.9% | 75.5% | | University of Scranton | 斯克兰顿大学 | 81.8% | 75.2% | | Wheaton College (Ill.) | 惠顿学院 | 86.7% | 74.5% | | College of Saint Benedict | 圣本尼迪克与圣约翰大学学院 | 81.6% | 74.5% | | Carnegie Mellon Univ. | 卡耐基梅隆大学 | 88.0% | 74.3% | | DePauw University | 迪堡大学 | 79.2% | 74.2% | | Allegheny College | 阿勒格尼学院 | 79.2% | 74.2% | | Hobart and William Smith Colleges | 霍巴特威廉史密斯学院 | 79.0% | 74.0% | | Siena College | 锡耶纳学院 | 79.6% | 74.0% | | Augustana College (Ill.) | 奥古斯塔纳学院 | 78.4% | 73.6% | | Lehigh University | 里海大学 | 85.8% | 73.0% | | College of New Jersey | 新泽西学院 | 84.4% | 72.5% | | Quinnipiac University | 昆尼皮亚克大学 | 76.3% | 72.4% | | U.of California at Berkeley | 加州大学伯克利 | 91.0% | 72.2% | | Illinois Wesleyan University | 伊利诺伊卫斯理大学 | 78.1% | 72.1% | | Trinity University | 三一大学 | 81.6% | 71.9% | | Susquehanna University | 萨斯克汉那大学 | 74.7% | 71.3% | | Saint Anselm College | 圣安塞伦学院 | 74.5% | 71.1% | | Messiah College | 弥赛亚学院; | 75.8% | 71.1% | | Gonzaga University | 贡萨加大学 | 82.3% | 71.0% | | University of Miami | 迈阿密大学 | 81.7% | 70.8% | | Saint John's University | 圣约翰大学 | 79.5% | 70.5% | | College of Wooster | 伍斯特学院 | 75.0% | 70.5% | | Saint Joseph's University | 圣约瑟夫大学 | 78.5% | 70.4% | | Pepperdine University | 佩珀代因大学 | 80.4% | 70.3% |
2017年美国大学最佳投资回报率报告 最具价值的20所大学 No.20 New Jersey Institute of Technology (in-state)
Type of school: Public Total cost: $131,000 Net 20 year ROI: $688,000 Graduation rate: 59% No.19 Harvard University
Type of school: Private Total cost: $244,000 Net 20 year ROI: $700,000 Graduation rate: 98% No.18 Missouri University of Science and Technology (in-state)
Type of school: Public Total cost: $87,400 Net 20 year ROI: $713,000 Graduation rate: 63% No.17 Babson College
Type of school: Private Total cost: $246,000 Net 20 year ROI: $726,000 Graduation rate: 90% No.16 Rose-Hulman Institute of Technology
Type of school: Private Total cost: $232,000 Net 20 year ROI: $738,000 Graduation rate: 78% No.15 Kettering University
Type of school: Private Total cost: $208,000 Net 20 year ROI: $743,000 Graduation rate: 57% No.14 Georgia Institute of Technology (out-of-state)
Type of school: Public Total cost: $174,000 Net 20 year ROI: $746,000 Graduation rate: 82% No.13 Worcester Polytechnic Institute
Type of school: Private Total cost: $235,000 Net 20 year ROI: $752,000 Graduation rate: 85% No.12 Stanford University
Kazuhisa OTSUBO/flickr Type of school: Private Total cost: $247,000 Net 20 year ROI: $761,000 Graduation rate: 95% No.11 Princeton University
Flickr / James Loesch Type of school: Private Total cost: $231,000 Net 20 year ROI: $764,000 Graduation rate: 97% No.10 California State University, Maritime (out-of-state)
Type of school: Public Total cost: $133,000 Net 20 year ROI: $781,000 Graduation rate: 54% No.9 Stevens Institute of Technology
Net 20 year ROI: $800,000 Graduation rate: 82% No.8 Colorado School of Mines (out-of-state)
Type of school: Public Total cost: $188,000 Net 20 year ROI: $818,000 Graduation rate: 76% No.7 Georgia Institute of Technology (in-state)
Type of school: Public Total cost: $96,200 Net 20 year ROI: $824,000 Graduation rate: 82% No.6 Webb Institute
Type of school: Private Total cost: $209,000 Net 20 year ROI: $854,000 Graduation rate: 91% No.5 California Institute of Technology
Type of school: Private Total cost: $240,000 Net 20 year ROI: $864,000 Graduation rate: 92% No.4 Colorado School of Mines (in-state)
Type of school: Public Total cost: $123,000 Net 20 year ROI: $883,000 Graduation rate: 76% No.3 SUNY — Maritime College (in-state)
Type of school: Public Total cost: $92,300 Net 20 year ROI: $895,000 Graduation rate: 47% No.2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Net 20 year ROI: $959,000 Graduation rate: 91% No.1 Harvey Mudd College
Type of school: Private Total cost: $260,000 Net 20 year ROI: $962,000 Graduation rate: 90%
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