Great minds have purpose, others have wishes. 杰出的人有着目标,其他人只有愿望。 2017高考英语仿真卷(六) 第一部分 听力(略) 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Dear Interested Pre-Applicant, On January 4,2017,The Housing Authority of Cook County (HACC) will begin accepting pre-applications for one (1) bedroom standard and (1) bedroom Uniform Federal Accessibility Standard units (UFAS) at the following Affordable Housing Community. North Suburban Housing 215 W.Miner in Arlington Heights,IL & 9238 Gross Point Road in Skokie,IL Note:Uniform Federal Accessibility Standards units These apartments are all one bedroom,one bathroom units that include accessible features such as lower cabinets in the kitchen as well as grab bars and a shower seat in the bathroom.These units also have wider doorways for easier access for wheelchairs and walkers and accessible controls for heating and air conditioning as well as the shower set at a height that is easier for a wheelchair user to reach.[来源:Zxxk.Com] To qualify for the wait list opening: The head of household or co-head/spouse must be eligible for one of following preferences:a person 62 years of age or older OR a person 18 years of age or older with a disability; The annual income for a one-person household cannot exceed(超过) $32,340 and the annual income for a two-person household cannot exceed $36,960; Household will be required to pay rent equal up to 30% of their annual income. Please note that the HACC will only accept the first 300 completed pre-applications.Beginning January 4,2017,Wait List Pre-Applications will be available at the following locations during noted business hours: HACC Wait List & Leasing Department 175 West Jackson Blvd.Suite 350 Chicago,IL 60604,Fax(312) 542-4752 North Suburban Housing Offices: 215 W.Miner In Arlington Heights,IL 60005 OR 9238 Gross Point Road in Skokie,IL 60077 Business Hours For All Offices: Monday to Friday,8:30 am to 4:30 pm,Closed Wednesdays Important If you or anyone in your household is a person with a disability and requires a specific accommodation or seeks assistance with the completion of the pre-application,please contact the housing authority via any of the methods listed above,or call (312) 542-4786.Please contact our office with any further questions at (312) 542-4788. Sincerely, Wait List and Leasing Department 21.What does the underlined word “eligible” probably mean? A.Qualified. B.Affordable. C.Responsible. D.Prepared. 22.According to the letter,you can’t apply for the housing if . A.you are over 62 years old B.you earn less than $32,340 a year C.you are under 18 years old D.you are a disabled middle-aged man 23.If you have any further questions about the pre-application,you can . A.write to HACC B.call (312) 542-4788 C.Fax (312) 542-4752 D.visit HACC personally 24.What can we learn from the letter? A.The HACC will accept all the pre-applications. B.The pre-application must be completed by yourself. C.Wait List Pre-Applications will be available at any time. D.The apartments have special designs for disabled people. B “Worrying is like a rocking chair.It gives you something to do,but doesn’t get you anywhere.”This saying has been flowing through my mind these past few weeks.I recently had shoulder surgery,and I am being challenged by new situations in my job.Even though I know challenge is good,I have been worrying here and there. Will the surgery go well?Will I feel relief from the discomfort I have been experiencing in that shoulder?How will I fit physical therapy into my weekly schedule?Have I prepared my students well for their fall term exams?How will I get all the fall term grades and comments completed by the deadline with other work responsibilities and my son’s birthday party and our eldest daughter coming home from school for Thanksgiving break?The fact is,everything will get done.There are ways to squeeze in work and appointments.What is important is the attitude you have throughout. Worry and anxiety can feel uncomfortable.Such emotions can trouble us,and as the above saying implies,will keep us stuck in place.If we recognize that these emotions are factoring into a current situation,there is always the opportunity to redirect the energy that goes into worry and anxiety towards faith and action.Faith that you can handle the issue or task at hand and taking action with that faith supporting you as you face challenges.Fleeing away from worry and anxiety is not easy,nor is it without its own strains,but it is possible.How satisfying it feels to complete something you were worried and anxious about. I will get through this task and healing with faith and action,and with the support and understanding of my family.But,perhaps I should do what a dear friend just told me she did,which was to find a copy of my grandfather Norman Vincent Peale’s landmark book,The Power of Positive Thinking,and reread it.This will be part of my action plan,an action plan that will support my faith and attitude,thus reducing my worry and anxiety. 25.Which of the following can replace the underlined word “therapy” in Paragraph 2? A.examination B.pain C.treatment D.change 26.What does the author want to tell us by listing so many worries and tasks? A.Teachers are easily fed up with their job. B.Everybody has to answer for their own fault. C.We sometimes worried unnecessarily in daily life. D.Some people are always addicted to unhappiness. 27.What does the author intend us to do in Paragraph 3? A.Focus our energy on faith and action. B.Realize the harm of worry and anxiety. C.Think twice before taking action. D.Ignore the troubles in life. 28.What will be the author’s unique way to improve her mood? A.Escape from worry immediately. B.Complete some tasks. C.Get support from her family. D.Read again her grandfather’s book. C BEIJING—Family planning officers will handle the illegal birth case of film director Zhang Yimou by following legal procedures,a government spokesman said on Tuesday,December 10,2013. When asked to comment on Zhang’s case at a press conference,Yao Hongwen,spokesman for the National Health and Family Planning Commission (NHFPC),said “Every citizen is equal before the law and nobody is allowed to have privileges(特权) to give birth to more children than allowed.” Yao’s comment came after media stories claimed that Zhang had remarried and fathered a total of seven children:one with his former wife,three with his present wife,Chen Ting,and another three from two lovers. “The NHFPC’s attitude towards citizens’ birth violations(违法) is consistent and clear.Every Chinese citizen should obey and safeguard the seriousness of laws and regulations.”NHFPC spokesman Yao Hongwen said. China’s family planning policy,introduced in the late 1970s to slow down the country’s growing population,limits most urban couples to one child and most rural couples to two.The policy was recently relaxed,allowing couples to have two children if one of them is an only child. Those who break the policy face severe fines.The amount of the fine is generally several times the yearly annual income of the two spouses(配偶).Some media calculations put the fine that Zhang may face at as much as 160 million yuan (over $26 million). Zhang’s birth case has caused criticism online about famous people who have more children than the policy allows. In an open letter on December 1,Zhang admitted that the couple has two sons and daughter and they are willing to accept investigation and punishment according to China’s laws and regulations.He apologized to the public. However,the letter denied that Zhang had lovers and was father to as many as seven children from various mothers. Zhang,one of the “fifth generation” of Chinese filmmakers,made his first directorial work in 1987 with “Red Sorghum” and has won a number of award worldwide.He was chief director of the opening and closing ceremonies of the Beijing Olympic Games. 29.The purpose of the news report is to . A.claim that Zhang Yimou remarried and fathered a total of seven children B.inform us that Zhang’s illegal birth case will be dealt with by the government C.convince us that Zhang is a famous director and his case will be pardoned D.confirm that Zhang’s illegal birth case has resulted in lots of criticism online 30.According to Yao Hongwen,which of the following statements is true? A.Every Chinese citizen should obey and safeguard laws and regulations. B.Few people have the privileges to give birth to more children than allowed. C.China’s family planning policy has never been relaxed since introduced. D.Zhang will be fined as much as 160 million yuan for his violations. 31.Judging from the recent relaxed policy,a couple . A.can have as many as three children if they live in a rural area B.will definitely be fined if they have two children nowadays C.can give birth to two children if one of them is an only child D.can only give birth to two children if they live in an urban area D Children grow quickly,especially their feet,but many families cannot buy new shoes each time a child needs them.As a result,about 300 million children around the world go barefoot.Those children risk picking up diseases and parasites from the soil. An American man may have a solution for those barefoot kids—a shoe that grows with the child.Kenton Lee is the creator of The Shoe That Grows.He explains how the shoe works and how it is able to last so long. “It grows in three places:the front;it can also grow on the side with Velcro;and on the back with our buckle.It can last up to five years.The bottom is compressed rubber like tire rubber.The top is just high-quality leather.”The shoe comes in two sizes:small that fits children aged 4 to 9 and large for children aged 9 to 14. Lee says he got the idea for the shoe while working as a volunteer in an orphanage in Kenya.“...and there was a little girl in a white dress walking next to me.And I just remember looking down and seeing how small her shoes were.They were so small that she had to cut open the front of her shoes to let her toes stick out.And I just remember thinking,wouldn’t it be nice if there were a pair of shoes that could grow with her feet?” However,Lee says it was not easy to turn his idea into a reality.“I kept writing down I should do this because of this or because of that.”Finally,in 2009 Lee founded a non-profit organization called Because International.In the office of Because International,Lee keeps a pair of his own shoes to help him remember his promise.“I told myself I would not get new shoes until the idea was done.So,those are the shoes that I wore for a little over five years.” 32.Which of the following is the characteristic of the newly invented shoes? A.They are more expensive. B.They are not so comfortable. C.They can grow with a child. D.They come in different sizes. 33.Who is this kind of newly invented shoes intended for? A.All the teenagers. B.Children aged 4 to 14. C.Middle-aged women in Africa. D.Senior citizens with low income. 34.What does Para.4 mainly talk about? A.How the shoes work. B.How Lee got his inspiration. C.How to make the new shoes. D.Where to order this kind of shoes. 35.Why does Kenton Lee keep a pair of his own shoes in the office? A.To remind him of his promise. B.To copy the design of them. C.To get a change conveniently. D.To use them as an example. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。 You’re growing up.That means you’re probably experiencing lots of changes,all at once.Your body is changing.It might even seem as if your entire self is changing.It can be confusing and even scary. 36 And it’s good! Growing up means that you can do more,learn more,and start to make your mark on the world.In order for that to happen,your body produces chemicals called hormones that help both body and mind grow.Hormone levels change constantly,rising and falling. 37 But it’s partly to blame for intense emotions,surprising reactions,and mood swings. Because of the way your brain develops,it is somewhat ruled by emotion now and through your teen years.As a result,growing up can seem like an emotional roller coaster! 38 ·Take care of yourself.If you eat right,sleep enough,and get good exercise,your brain will be much more able to deal with the stress. · 39 When you feel your moods swinging or you’re upset,or confused,some quiet time will allow you to gather your thoughts and get calmer. ·Practice relaxing your body and deep breathing when you wake up and when you go to bed. 40 Plus,when stuff happens during the day,you’ll be able to calm yourself quickly with a deep breath or two before you react.Your body is changing. A.Take a time out. B.But the truth is,it happens to every teen. C.Work out regularly to keep physically fit. D.This changing is needed for your body’s development. E.It will help you fall asleep and start the morning right. F.Here are a few things you can do to make the ride smoother. G.Usually,these feelings settle down when you realize what is going on. 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Honest Thanks I sat down at my desk and started writing.I wrote an emotional letter of gratitude.I put the notecard into the 41 ,sealed it and stuck the stamps on it,but when it came to actually placing the letter into the mailbox...I 42 . The letter was to a schoolmate with whom I kept in contact via Facebook 43 .She had inspired me to live a(n) 44 life—for example,by 45 more. Her volunteer efforts weren’t 46 —she wasn’t building wells in Uganda,but 47 she was doing small,local good deeds,such as serving as a crossing guard.These were things I could do,too.She made me 48 I could make a difference here at home.I felt I should let her know how her 49 positively influenced my life.I could have easily sent her an e-mail, 50 that seemed a bit lame for such an important thank you.That’s why I ended up 51 the letter.But now I stood before the mailbox,unable to place the envelope inside.What was 52 me?Why was this so 53 to do?I guess I felt strange because it wasn’t like she was my best friend.I just knew her.“People don’t 54 do this,”I thought to myself.However, 55 thinking it over,I still felt a(n) 56 to let her know how grateful I was.Finally,I put the envelope in the mailbox. Weeks later I received her reply.She was 57 a tough time and my letter meant the 58 to her.She didn’t know she had such a(n) 59 on others.Not only did this letter make her happy,but her response to it increased my 60 of happiness.I decided to write a gratitude letter to someone each month.Cultivating gratitude is a great skill to practice.Life is too short not to do it. 41.A.envelope B.drawer C.handbag D.pocket 42.A.sighed B.froze C.panicked D.smiled 43.A.usually B.formally C.occasionally D.secretly 44.A.different B.tough C.enthusiastic D.rich 45.A.enjoying B.volunteering C.exercising D.travelling 46.A.essential B.meaningful C.ordinary D.huge 47.A.once B.also C.still D.instead 48.A.accept B.realize C.admit D.prove 49.A.words B.thoughts C.example D.emotion 50.A.and B.but C.so D.or 51.A.editing B.receiving C.answering D.handwriting 52.A.stopping B.urging C.encouraging D.confusing 53.A.boring B.pleasant C.hard D.cool 54.A.directly B.constantly C.equally D.normally 55.A.until B.after C.while D.before 56.A.desire B.ambition C.fear D.curiosity 57.A.going through B.going for C.going against D.going over 58.A.earth B.world C.dream D.future 59.A.comment B.honor C.influence D.concern 60.A.search B.appreciation C.level D.experience 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 One of my fondest 61. (memory) as a child is going to the river and sitting on the bank.There I would watch the bamboo trees bend 62. the pressure from the wind and then watch them return 63. (elegant) to their original position when the wind 64. (die) down. When I think about the bamboo trees’ ability 65. (return) to its original position,the word “resilience(适应力)” comes to mind.Have you ever felt like you were at your breaking point?Life is 66. mixture of good times and bad times,and happy moments and unhappy moments.Always keep 67. in mind that a measure of hope will take you through the unpleasant situation.With hope for a better tomorrow,things may not be as bad as they seem to be.The unpleasant situation may be much 68. (easy) to deal with if the result is worth 69. (have). The next time you are experiencing one of bad times or unhappy moments,70. take you close to your breaking point,bend but don’t break! 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)[来源:Z+xx+k.Com] 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Recently,a famous basketball player has caused public angry by writing on the Great Wall.In the fact,this happens in many place of interest.I had some suggestions to solve this problem. First,make more posters to inform the public the damage of graffiti(涂鸦).Besides,punishments,such as a fine,is necessary to tourists with so bad behaviors.Also,I think it’s helpfully to put up some boards along the tourist attractions that tourists can leave messages. I’m sure with our efforts,more and more people will become concerning about protecting cultural relics. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 假如你是李华,你和交流生Stephen所在的合唱队(choir)进入了决赛。请给他写一封电子邮件,告知这一信息,通知他训练的时间和地点,并让他推荐一首合唱的英文歌曲。 注意: 1.词数:100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考答案 【阅读理解】 21~25 ACBDC 26~30 CADBA 31~35 CCBBA 【七选五】 36~40 BDFAE 【完形填空】 41~45 ABCAB 46~50 DDBCB 51~55 DACDB 56~60 AABCC 【语法填空】 61.memories 62.under 63.elegantly 64.had died或died 65.to return 66.a 67.it 68.easier 69.having 70.which 【短文改错】 【书面表达】 Dear Stephen, I’m very excited to tell you that our choir has succeeded in entering the final competition. However,we still have a long way to go.So our training is scheduled at 3:00 p.m. every Wednesday afternoon,lasting about 2 hours.It is in the lecture hall that our practice will take place,which is on the third floor of the laboratory building.We sincerely hope that you can turn up on time.If it is convenient for you,please recommend an English song suitable for our performance. I’m sure with our joint efforts our choir will stand out in the final competition. Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua 【试题来源:学科网】 |
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