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每日一道中考题:任务型阅读(含答案和解析)

 小绵羊佩蕾书社 2017-07-29


All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

只会用功不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻。


答题时间:


2017陕西省中考英语真题(阅读理解A篇:判断正误类任务型阅读)


阅读下面一篇短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“A”表示,不符合的用“B”表示。


Have you ever thought about making a bicycle that you dream of? Some creative people have invented some special bicycles. Here are three of them.


Bambikes

Bambikes are produced in a company in Philippines. They are made of an unusual king of bamboo and other materials like metal and a local plant. They are very strong. And they are a perfect combination (结合) of the greenest building material and common bicycles. By making bambikes, the company offers jobs to the local people. Besides, it provides money for some students in its community to pay for their study. To continue the production, the company plants more bamboo than it cuts.

The heaviest bicycle

A German cycling lover, Frank Dose, has recently made the world’s heaviest bicycle with big old wheels and lots of other waste materials. He created it just because of a bet (打赌) he made with his friend. The bicycle weighed 1.08 tones. It broke the world record of its kind in weight. Frank said his bicycle was surprisingly easy to ride although it had a huge size and weighed a lot. He rode it in front of 5,000 people for over 100 meters to prove it.

Twisted (变形的) bicycles

Two brothers in France created a bike that looks strange to ride and twists in the middle. Riders can make tight turns (急转弯). The brothers say the bicycle is hard to ride so it can stop people from stealing it. In fact, it isn’t as hard to control as you think. It takes a day or two to get used to the crazy way of riding. It’s amazing. So far, there have 30 of the bicycle, but they are not for sale yet.


41. Frank built the world’s heaviest bicycle with the material that his friend bought for him.

42. Some students in the community can get money from the bambike company to pay for their study..

43. Bambikes are made of a special kind of bamboo and other materials.

44. The two brothers rode their bike in front of some people to show how to use them.

45. 30 twisted bicycles were made and sold out.


【答案】41--45  B A A B B

【解析】文章以图表的形式介绍了三种特殊的自行车。要求根据文章陈述,对问候五个句子进行正误的判断。

41. 句意:Frank用他朋友为他买的材料制作了世上最重的自行车。此题定位在第二个表格,根据文中陈述“He created it just because of a bet (打赌) he made with his friend.”,Frank创造这种自行车仅仅是因为和朋友的一次打赌。而文中并没有提到朋友提供造车原材料,故该句错误,故填B。

42. 句意:社区里的许多学生可以得到来自bambike公司的钱来支付学习费用。此题定位在第一个表格。根据文中句子“Besides, it provides money for some students in its community to pay for their study. ”可知,句子陈述与文中事实一致,故选A。

43. 句意:Bambikes自行车是由一种特殊的竹子和其他一些材料制成。本题定位在第一个表格。根据文中事实“They are made of an unusual king of bamboo and other materials like metal and a local plant. ”可知,两者意思一致,故选A。

44. 句意:两兄弟在许多人面前骑自行车以展示如何使用。本题定位在第三个表格。文中讲到“法国的两兄弟创造了变形自行车,并说自行车很难使用”但并没有叙述道两人骑车展示如何使用的句子;在第二个表格中涉及到了“德国人Frank在人前骑自行车以证明他发明的车子很好骑”但与词句叙述完全不同。故选B。

45. 句意:30个变形自行车已经被制造并卖出。本题定位在第三个表格。根据文中陈述“So far, there have 30 of the bicycle, but they are not for sale yet.”,现有30辆车但并无出售。故选B。

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