泊船瓜洲【宋】王安石王安石（1021～1086）北宋杰出的政治家、思想家、文学家。字介甫，号半山。官至宰相，主张改革变法。“唐宋八
大家”之一。代表作品：《登飞来峰》《泊船瓜洲》《元日》《梅花》不畏浮云遮望眼，只缘身在此山中。——杜甫写作背景这首诗
写于1075年春。当时年过半百的王安石接到宋祥宗的命令，第二次要他担任宰相。已经历了两次因推行新法而被罢相的坎坷遭遇，王安石对政治
早已心灰意冷，但他几经推辞未获准，在这样的情况下他上京就任，乘船从京口到达瓜州。此诗书写的正是他到达瓜州时候的心情。http://
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.html泊船瓜洲宋王安石京口瓜洲一水间（?jiàn），钟山只隔数（shù?）重（?chóng）山。春风又绿江南岸，
明月何时照我还（huán）？géshù隔数隔离相隔间隔隔壁隔绝隔三差五数学数数数目次数
岁数滥竽充数多音字船只停靠在瓜州泊：船只停靠瓜州：地名，在今江苏省邗江县南，运河由此汇入长江，唐朝时这里是水陆交通要道。京
口和瓜州就在这一水相隔之间，京口：地名，在今江苏省镇江市，和长江北岸的瓜州隔水相望。回首钟山也只相距几重青山。钟山：即紫金山，在江
苏省南京市东面。数重：几层。春风又一次吹绿了长江南岸。绿：吹绿的意思。这明月什么时候照着我回到家乡？还：回。泊船瓜洲——【宋】
王安石京口瓜洲一水间，钟山只隔数重山。春风又绿江南岸，明月何时照我还。京口和瓜州就在这一水相隔之间，回首钟山也只相距几重青山。春风又一次吹绿了长江南岸，这明月什么时候照着我回到家乡？王安石此前先后改了“到”“过”“入”“满”等字，请同学们思考：为什么王安石不用别的字，而最终选择了“绿”字呢？相比之下，“绿”字究竟有什么妙处呢？“绿”写出了春风吹拂下大地的巨大变化，万物复苏，生机勃勃，充满了春的气息。思考：主题是什么？这首诗写的是作者停船在瓜州之后，望着仅仅一江之隔的京口，想到离京口并不很远的钟山，不禁勾起了浓浓的思乡之情。京口瓜洲一水间，钟山只隔数重山。 |
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