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九世前王驾崩一周年 当时的沉痛将变成泰国国民永远的缅怀  九世前王陛下圣体火化仪式即将来临 为了缅怀九世前王陛下对泰国人民的恩情 我们在此将给大家介绍及分享 前王简历与国王为人民所做的贡献   普密蓬国王简历  普密蓬国王1927年12月5日生于 美国马萨诸塞州的剑桥 （当时其父在哈佛大学学医）  他的名字叫做 普密蓬 · 阿杜德 意思是 “土地的力量，无与伦比的力量”。 1933年 6岁的普密蓬随母亲移居瑞士洛桑。  1945年 二战结束，普密蓬归国。 不久以后，1946年6月 其兄泰王拉玛八世驾崩。 年仅19岁的普密蓬登基， 是为拉玛九世。  1948年，拉玛九世在瑞士的一场交通意外中不幸右眼失明。 拉玛九世虽然是在瑞士完成他的学位的， 但他经常访问法国。也是在这个时候， 他于巴黎邂逅了泰国驻法大使的女儿 诗丽吉·吉滴耶功。 1950年 22岁的拉玛九世 与18岁的诗丽吉·吉滴耶功结婚。  1952年，拉玛九世回国正式接掌王权 并在位至2016年10月13日。    为什么泰国人那么爱戴 普密蓬国王？ 前王的教诲与许多研发的项目 例如自足经济项目、皇家产品项目、 皇家人工降雨项目等。 对泰国各个阶级的人民都有很大的帮助 在道德、社会及生活等方面给泰国人民 带来了很大的提高与改善。 父亲的教诲 九世皇的“大众的道德观” 第一：诚实。 第二：控制住自己的内心，确保自己的 行为是诚实的、善意的。 第三：忍耐、控制、节约并确保自己的 行为是忠实的。 第四：不作恶，不欺诈，并将集体利益放于个人利益之上。 如果每个人都努力培养并践行此四条原则 那么将对国家的和谐稳定发展产生极大的帮助 九世王被称为 “发展国王” 为了提高人民的生活水平 他组织了很多农村发展计划。 重任的项目，如下 香根草项目 九世皇从Richard Grimshaw提供的文件中研究使用香根草保护土壤和水的质量。 他实验种香根草以防止土壤被侵蚀。 目前，有50多个部门执行皇家行动， 使得该项目进展很快。 自足经济项目：新农业理论 九世皇为农民发明了“新农业理论” 这个理论是自足经济的基础， 可以分成3个阶段。 第一阶段 把土地面积分成4份（ 30-30-30-10） 30%挖成水库；30% 在雨季种大米； 30%种蔬菜、水果和草药；10%是住宅。 第二阶段 让农民们聚成一体 组织合作企业进行产品生产 并自己进行市场营销。 第三阶段 寻找市场和投资人 为未来投资。这样才能改善生活质量。 皇家人工降雨项目 泰王普密蓬·阿杜德到东北部做考察时， 了解到人民生活和农业生产缺水的困难， 于是创建了'皇家人工降雨项目'。 该项目于1955年(佛历2498年)开始施行， 为了增加水资源储备，防止缺水。 (该项目)有三个步骤， 即'扰乱'、'养肥'和'打击'。 '扰乱'是指催化云层， 使云层密集而形成积雨云。 凝结核(Nuclei),让积雨云更加厚重。 使其产生最大温差导致积雨云形成水滴, 当其凝结为大水滴降下来时就是雨水了。 万民悲切，举国同哀 您的教诲与贡献永远在我们心中 In Remembrance of H.M. King Bhumibol Adulyadej. It's been a year, since his majesty passes away. Thai people felt bitter and sorrow. We mourn for him and will remembered him forever. In the occasion of the royal cremation ceremony of H.M. King Bhumibol Adulyadej, King Rama IX of Thailand which would be held on 26 October 2017. In remembrance of the H.M. the king, TSAB would like to briefly present his biography, works. His Majesty’s Biography His majesty was born on 5 December 1927 at Cambridge Hospital in Cambridge, Massachusetts. He was the youngest son of Prince Mahidol Adulyadej, the Prince of Songkhla, and Mom Sangwan (later Princess Srinagarindra, the Princess Mother). His name, Bhumibol Adulyadej, was given by his uncle, King Pradhipok (King Rama VII), which literally means “Strength of the Land.” His majesty had one older sister, and one elder brother, Princess Galyani Vadhana, Princess of Naradhiwas, and King Ananda Mahidol, King Rama VIII. During the early year, he briefly attended Mater Dei School in Bangkok before moving to Switzerland in 1933, along with his mother, and siblings. There he attended the school at École nouvelle de la Suisse romande in Lausanne. In 1935, his brother ascended the throne after his uncle, King Rama VII abdicated. On 9 June 1946, he succeeded his brother, after his death, as King Rama IX. He then went back to Switzerland to study law and political science. In 1950, after graduation, his majesty went back to Thailand, and married Mom Rajawonse Sirikit Kitiyakara (Queen Sirikrit). They have one son, and three daughters. On 5 May 1950, King Bhumibol was formally crowned as the King of Thailand during the ceremony inside the Grand Palace. He pledged that he would “reign with righteousness for the benefit and happiness of the Siamese (Thai) people' On 13 October 2016, King Bhumibol passed away at Siriraj Hospital in Bangkok at age of 88, reigned for 70 years and 126 days. His son, Crown Prince Maha Vajiralongorn ascended to the throne as King Rama X. His majesty worked very hard to serve the Thai people. During his era, the quality of life of the people improved significantly. His projects helped to resolve environmental issues, and improve the agriculture. He is the symbol of unity of the Thai people. Why H.M. King Bhumibol Adulyadej is Beloved by Thai People? His majesty had been dedicated himself to the Thai people. His thoughts, and works, has brings a lot of benefits to the Thai people. Which also enhance people’s morality and living standard. His Majesty’s Teaching The Virtues of People First, honesty Second, self-controlled and to behave oneself as a good citizen Third, be patience and use the money wisely. Fourth, do not misbehave, do the right thing, and give up your self-interest for the benefits of the society. The four virtues if everyone followed this, the country would move forward, and people would live peacefully. His majesty ad initiated thousands of projects to improve the living condition of the people, and helped to develop the country His Majesty’s Works Growing Vetiver His majesty studied the documents presented by Richard Grimshaw, which pointed out that vetiver could help preserve the soil quality and water. The king then initiated to grow vetiver to protect the land against erosion. Currently, there are over 50 institutes to manage, and promote his projects. Sufficiency Economy and New Theory His majesty gave his initiatives on New Theory, which is part of Sufficiency Economy. The theory is divided into three steps: First, divided the land into 4 parts as 30-30-30-10; 30 percent for reservoir to keep the water for crops, another 30 percent to grow rice in rainy season, another 30 percent to grow fruits, trees, and herbs, and the last 10 percent for living and keeping live stocks. Second, to organize the farmers into union for the sales, production, research, and personal welfare. Third, to coordinate and allocate capital to invest, and improve the quality of life. Artificial Rain His majesty initiated to create artificial rain in drought areas across the country. The research was successful. The rains are created by dispersing substances in the air and changed the clouds structure. The artificial rain helps famers to increase the productivity and thereby raises their income.
详情咨询 云南大学泰国研究中心 地址：云南省昆明市五华区翠湖北路2号云南大学科学馆5楼531室 联系人：杨老师 电话：0871-65032631（办） QQ：1771221823 217475367 网址：http://www. 公众微信号：LXTG1771221823 名称：留学泰国 |
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