|
Unit3 A healthy life Ⅰ. 单句语法填空 1．It's quite hot today. Do you feel like __going__(go) for a swim? 2．It is unbelievable that Mr. Lucas leads a simple life __despite__his great wealth. 3．I've got __into__ the habit of calling in on my grandparents on my way home from school. 4．—They are quiet, aren't they? —Yes. They are accustomed to not __talking__(talk) at meals. 5．Lydia doesn't feel like __studying__(study) abroad. Her parents are old. 6．The two girls are so alike that strangers find __it__difficult to tell one from the other. 7．—Who knocked at the door? —I've no idea. I just pretended nobody was at home, so I didn't ask who __it__ was. 8．The leader __strengthened__(strength) his basketball team by bringing in several young players. 9．After the earthquake, the soldiers took the risk of _being_injured__(injure) by the falling stones to save the villagers. 10．The new survey shows that the number of students __addicted__(addict) to computer games has been on the increase in recent years. 11．It's not what we do once in a while __that__ shapes our lives, but what we do consistently. 12．Wherever he is, he makes __it__ a rule to give his mother a call every day. 13．The young man risked __being_knocked__ (knock) down to take the child on the busy road to safety. 14．The Internet and the effect __it__ brought about did a lot of good to our daily life and work. 15．In spite of __what__ has recently been done to provide more buses for the people, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem. Ⅱ. 完成句子 1．The scholar likes to __decide_on__(对……做出决定) every step instead of __taking_risks__(冒险)． 2．__Every_time__(每次) I come back, I feel conditions have improved. This is __due_to__(因为) your hard work. 3．__In_spite_of__(尽管) her great efforts, Sue failed once again. 4．It is easy for adolescents to __get_into_the_habit_of_smoking__(染上吸烟的习惯)． 5．If you smoke often, your body will __become_accustomed_to__(习惯) nicotine in it and you will __be_addicted_to_smoking__(吸烟成瘾)． 6．The chemist told us drug abuse __has_a_great_effect_on__(对……有很大影响) the brain. 7．许多人发现很难理解这些事件背后的意义。 Many people __found_it_difficult_to_understand__ what was behind these events. 8．我确实希望你能经常运动，国为我想要你和我一样过健康的生活。 __I_do_hope__you can take exercise regularly because I want you to __live_as_healthy_a_life_as_I_have__. 9．一般说来，男性雇员比女性雇员更可能提供帮助。 In general, male employees __are_more_likely_to_offer_help__ than female employees. 10．我们都知道开始吸烟是多么容易而戒烟是多么难。 We all know __how_easy_it_is_to_begin_smoking__ and __how_tough_it_is_to_stop__ . Ⅲ. 单句改错 1．If you take the risk of not wearing a seat belt, you will be at the risk while driving. __去掉第二个the__ 2．As far as I know, they are accustomed to not talk at meals. __talk→talking__ 3．Having been abused his power as mayor to give jobs to his friends, Williams is now under investigation. __去掉been__ 4．Disappointing at failing in the math exam, John wouldn't like to talk about it to his parents. __Disappointing→Disappointed__ 5．I'm not a little tired today after giving the room a thorough cleaning and I have never had as more tiring a day as today. __去掉more__ 6．I strongly feel that whatever our friends do do matter to us. __第二个do→does__ Ⅳ. 语篇填空 By the way, did you know that this is because you become ①__addicted__(addict) in three different ways? First, you can become physically addicted ②__to__ nicotine, which is one of the hundreds of chemicals in cigarettes.This means that after a while your body becomes ③__accustomed__(accustom) to having nicotine in it.So ④__when__ the drug leaves your body, you get withdrawal symptoms.I remember feeling badtempered and sometimes even in pain. Secondly, you become addicted through habit.As you know, ⑤__if__ you do the same thing over and over again, you begin to do ⑥__it__ automatically. Lastly, you can become ⑦__mentally__ (mental) addicted. I believed I was ⑧__happier__(happy) and more relaxed after having ⑨__a__ cigarette, so I began to think that I could only feel good when I smoked. I was addicted in all three ways, so it was very difficult to quit. But I ⑩__did__ finally manage. Ⅴ. 话题写作 用本单元所学知识完成下列句子，并按照逻辑连成短文。 1．In order to relieve__mental_stress__，many people，especially adolescents，__get_into_the_habit_of__smoking. 为了缓解精神压力，许多人，特别是青少年，养成吸烟的习惯。 2．The person who begins to smoke will__be_addicted_to__cigarettes and eventually he will__become_accustomed_to__having nicotine in his body. 开始吸烟的人将对香烟上瘾，最终他的身体将会习惯尼古丁。 3．Smoking__does_harm_to__the health of smokers as well as the people around，and a lot of people__die_of__lung cancer and heart disease__due_to__smoking. 吸烟对吸烟者以及周围的人的健康造成危害，很多人由于吸烟死于肺癌、心脏病。 4．Cigarettes are very expensive.They__waste_a_lot_of_money__and may cause fire. 香烟是非常昂贵的。它们浪费很多钱，并可能会引起火灾。 5．It is necessary for the government__to_reduce__the productions of tobacco and make smoking__illegal__so that smokers will__decide_on_quitting_smoking__. 政府有必要减少烟草的产量，让吸烟违法，以便吸烟者决定戒烟。 组篇公式：用it is＋过去分词＋that...句式改写句3；用定语从句改写句4。 答案： In order to relieve mental stress，many people，especially adolescents，get into the habit of smoking. The person who begins to smoke will be addicted to cigarettes and eventually he will become accustomed to having nicotine in his body. It is well known that smoking does harm to the health of smokers as well as the people around，and a lot of people die of lung cancer and heart disease due to smoking.What's worse，cigarettes，which are very expensive，waste a lot money and may cause fire so it is necessary for the government to reduce the production of tobacco and make smoking illegal so that smokers will decide on quitting smoking. 高中英语隶属于三好网，是全国最具影响力的高中英语学习服务平台，每天提供最精准知识总结、最有效学习技巧、最新高考英语资讯，以及学习娱乐两不误的经典英文歌曲、电影等。有关高中英语学习的一切精彩，等你来关注！ |
|
|
