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冲刺高分作文的秘诀是神马？ 别人的作文都是高端词汇， 你只会写“good”“bad”“interesting”？！ 给胖鱼们总结了高频常用词的高级替换词， 四六级＆考研作文同样适用！ 考研临近，出现了很多弃考族… 每当你想放弃的时候， 记得想想当初为什么出发， 不忘初心，方得始终。 大家加油！ ❶ vital ['vaɪt(ə)l] She had found out some information of vital importance. 她已经发现了一些至关重要的信。 ❷ crucial ['kruːʃ(ə)l] It is crucial that the problem is tackled immediately. 立即着手解决这个问题是至关重要的。 ❸ prominent ['prɒmɪnənt] This considerable increase in investment played a prominent role in fueling economic growth. 投资的较大幅度增加，对拉动经济增长发挥了明显作用。 ❹ cardinal ['kɑːd(ɪ)n(ə)l] Respect for life is a cardinal principle of English law. 尊重生命是英国法律最重要的原则。 ❶ excellent ['eks(ə)l(ə)nt] She has always had a high reputation for her excellent short stories. 她一直因其优秀的短篇小说享有很高的声望。 ❷ outstanding [aʊt'stændɪŋ] The girl who won the scholarship was quite outstanding. 得奖学金的女孩是相当优秀的。 ❸ extraordinary [ɪkˈstrɔːdnri] Her strength of will was extraordinary. 她的意志力是非凡的。 ❹ remarkable [rɪ'mɑːkəb(ə)l] The economic diplomacy of China is characterized by distinctive features and remarkable achievements. 中国的经济外交具有鲜明的特点和卓越的成就。 ❶ amusing [ə'mjuːzɪŋ] Do not hesitate to laugh at anything you find amusing. 只要觉得好笑就尽管笑。 ❷ entertaining [entə'teɪnɪŋ] This is an entertaining yet thought-provoking film. 这部电影令人捧腹，却又发人深省。 ❸ engaging [ɪn'geɪdʒɪŋ] His engaging personality made him popular with his peers. 他迷人的个性使他深受同龄人的喜爱。 ❶ dynamic [daɪ'næmɪk] South Asia continues to be the most dynamic economic region in the world. 南亚仍然是世界上最具活力的经济区。 ❷ vigorous ['vɪg(ə)rəs] We urge vigorous action to be taken immediately. 我们强烈要求立即采取有力措施。 ❸ animated ['ænɪmeɪtɪd] His observations gave rise to an animated and lively discussion. 他的言论引起了一场气氛热烈而活跃的讨论。 ❶ ample ['æmp(ə)l] Agriculture has developed rapidly, thus providing light industry with ample raw materials. 农业迅速发展，从而为轻工业提供了充足的原料。 ❷ plentiful ['plentɪfʊl] Hot climate and plentiful rainfall favor the growth of plants. 炎热的气候和充足的雨水有助于植物生长。 ❸ generous ['dʒen(ə)rəs] No one is expecting a very generous pay increase this year. 没有人指望今年会有大幅度的工资增长。 ❶ courageous [kə'reɪdʒəs] The pioneers are courageous indeed, overcoming one difficulty after another. 这些开拓者的确有勇气，他们克服了一个又一个的困难。 ❷ bold [bəʊld] Big, successful moves need bold, masterful managers. 重大而成功的举措需要既大胆又善于控制局势的经理来实施。 ❸ fearless ['fɪəlɪs] To go in for technical innovation, one must have the fearless spirit of a pathbreaker. 搞技术革新就要有一股不怕困难的闯劲。 ❶ sound [saʊnd] She gave me some very sound advice. 她给了我一些非常合理的建议。 ❷ rational ['ræʃ(ə)n(ə)l] There is no rational explanation for his actions. 对他的所作所为无法作出合理的解释。 ❸ sensible ['sensɪb(ə)l] It would seem more sensible to apply standards flexibly rather than rigidly. 灵活地运用标准比死守标准会显得更合情合理。 ❶ renowned [rɪ'naʊnd] The region is renowned for its outstanding natural beauty. 该地区以其无以伦比的自然风景闻名于世。 ❷ noticeable ['nəʊtɪsəb(ə)l] The class has made noticeable improvement. 这个班已有引人注目的进步。 ❸ notable ['nəʊtəb(ə)l] The book stands out as one of the notable landmarks in the progress of modern science. 这部著作是现代科学发展史上著名的里程碑之一。 ❶ favorable ['feɪvərəbl] Such events occur only when the external conditions are favorable. 这种事情只有在外部条件有利时才会发生。 ❷ beneficial [benɪ'fɪʃ(ə)l] It can be beneficial to share your feelings with someone you trust. 向自己信任的人倾诉感情是很有益处的。 ❸ rewarding [rɪ'wɔːdɪŋ] It is a very rewarding exercise to work this out oneself. 独自解决这个问题是一次受益匪浅的锻炼。 ❶ numerous ['njuːm(ə)rəs] Numerous factories have sprung up in this once desolate area. 过去这一带满目苍凉， 现在却有了无数的工厂。 ❷ a host of The special theory of relativity has raised a host of questions. 狭义相对论引出了许多问题。 ❸ multitude of I was awed by the multitude of stars in the night sky. 夜空中的繁星震撼了我。 ❶ various ['veərɪəs] These data have been collected from various sources. 这些数据是从各方面搜集来的。 ❷ a variety of A variety of heavy industries grew up alongside the port. 各种重工业沿着港口逐渐发展起来。 ❸ diverse [daɪ'vɜːs] People hold diverse attitudes toward these new regulations. 人们对于这些新规定抱有不同的态度。 ❶ commonplace ['kɒmənpleɪs] Yet on the most commonplace occasion I can never know your thoughts. 然而即便在最普通的事情上我也琢摸不透你的心思。 ❷ universal [juːnɪ'vɜːs(ə)l] Such problems are a universal feature of senior citizens. 这类问题是老年人的通病。 ❸ pervasive [pə'veɪsɪv] It is the most pervasive compound on earth. 它是地球上最普遍的化合物。 ❶ solely ['səʊllɪ] Success should not be measured solely by educational achievement. 成功与否不应只用学业成绩来衡量。 ❷ unique [juː'niːk] The examples are unique to this dictionary. 这些例证是这部词典独有的。 ❸ merely ['mɪəlɪ] You are merely reciting facts that you have learned by rote. 你只是在背诵自己死记硬背下来的东西。 ❶ needy ['niːdɪ] Needy and handicapped people depend on government relief for their support. 穷人和残疾人依靠政府的救济维持生计。 ❷ impoverished [ɪm'pɒvərɪʃt] The rural people have been impoverished by a collapsing economy. 经济崩溃使农村地区的人们一贫如洗。 ❸ in poverty He was bred up in poverty. 他是在贫苦的生活环境中长大的。 ❶ wealthy ['welθɪ] All of them came from wealthy, upper class families. 他们全部来自富有的上流社会家庭。 ❷ well-heeled ['wel'hi:ld] Both families are reasonably well-heeled and comfortably-off. 两家人都相当富有，都生活得很舒适。 ❸ well-to-do She comes from a well-to-do family. 她出身于一个小康之家。 ❶ vast [vɑːst] The pollution has already turned vast areas into a wasteland. 污染已经使大片地区沦为不毛之地。 ❷ massive ['mæsɪv] We needed to reskill our workforce to cope with massive technological change. 我们得让工人学习新技能，以应对巨大的技术变革。 ❸ enormous [ɪ'nɔːməs] The enormous difficulty makes him cynical about the feasibility of the idea. 巨大的困难让他对这个主意是否可行持怀疑态度。 ❶ brand-new Net Electronic Map has become a brand-new way for showing the geographic information. 网上电子地图已成为一种全新的地理信息展示方式。 ❷ fresh [freʃ] The company set to make a fresh start under a new broom. 公司准备在新任领导的带领下开创新局面。 ❸ novel ['nɒv(ə)l] Protesters found a novel way of demonstrating against steeply rising oil prices. 抗议者找到了抗议油价飞涨的新办法。 ❶ damaging ['dæmɪdʒɪŋ] Many chemicals have a damaging effect on the environment. 许多化学物质都对环境有破坏性的影响。 ❷ ruinous ['ruːɪnəs] The decision has proved to be ruinous. 事实证明这个决定造成了危害。 ❸ destructive [dɪ'strʌktɪv] The city witnessed the destructive force of the storm. 这座城市遭受了这场暴风雨的巨大破坏力。 ❶ demanding [dɪ'mɑːndɪŋ] He found he could no longer cope with his demanding job. 他发现自己已无力应对这份劳神费力的工作了。 ❷ laborious [lə'bɔːrɪəs] They had the laborious task of cutting down the huge tree. 他们要完成砍伐大树的艰苦工作。 ❸ formidable ['fɔːmɪdəb(ə)l] He took on the formidable task of reforming the whole system. 他承担起改革整个系统的艰巨任务。 ❶ dull [dʌl] The conference was deadly dull. 会议开得死气沉沉的。 ❷ tiresome ['taɪəs(ə)m] I find it very tiresome doing the same job day after day. 日复一日做相同的工作让我觉得非常无聊。 ❸ tedious ['tiːdɪəs] He that can read and meditate will not find his evenings long or life tedious. 会读书和思考的人不会感到长夜无聊或者生活乏味。 ❶ anxious ['æŋ(k)ʃəs] He was anxious about the enormity of the task ahead. 他为眼前任务的艰巨性而感到焦虑。 ❷ apprehensive [æprɪ'hensɪv] The long delay had made me quite apprehensive. 长时间的耽搁使我相当忧虑。 ❸ fraught [frɔːt] It has been a somewhat fraught day. 这是令人颇为担忧的一天。 ❶ depressed [dɪ'prest] She felt very depressed about the future. 她感到前途无望。 ❷ gloomy ['gluːmɪ] They found him in gloomy, downbeat mood. 他们发现他情绪低落，无精打采。 ❸ frustrated [frʌ'streɪtɪd] Both sides in the dispute appeared very frustrated at the lack of progress. 争执双方因事情毫无进展而显得十分沮丧。 ❶ skeptical ['skeptɪkəl] Many were skeptical about this solution. 许多人对这一解决办法表示怀疑。 ❷ suspicious [sə'spɪʃəs] Most organizations are, quite understandably, suspicious of new ideas. 大多数机构对新想法持怀疑态度，这不难理解。 ❸ incredulous [ɪn'kredjʊləs] She gave me an incredulous glance. 她表示怀疑地向我瞥了一眼。 |
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