Unit 2 Topic1 1. 患感冒 have a cold /catch a cold 2. 患重感冒 have a terrible cold/ have a bad cold 3. 患流感 have the flu 4. 发烧 have a fever 5. 咳嗽 have a cough 6. 头疼 have a headache 7. 牙疼 have a toothache 8. 背痛 have a backache 9. 胃痛 have a stomachache 10. 休息一下 have a rest/take a rest 11. 夜以继日 day and night 12. 卧床休息 stay in bed /rest in bed 13. 在床上看书 read in bed 14. 在阳光下阅读 read in the sun 15. 提重物 lift heavy things 16. 好好睡一觉 have a good sleep 17. 睡得好 have a good sleep/sleep well 18. 喝足够的开水 drink enough boiled water 19. 在夜里 at night /in the night 20. 在傍晚 in the evening 21. 刷牙 brush one’s teeth 22. 躺下 lie down 23. 看牙医 see a dentist 24. 感到难受 feel terrible 25. 感觉好多了 feel much better 26. (身体)变好,恢复将康 get well 27. 看起来很好 look well 28. 想做某事 feel like doing sth./want to do sth./would like to do sth. 29. 带某人去某处 take sb. to sp. 30. 带某人回家 take sb. home 31. 在家休息 rest at home 32. 很不好 Not so well. 33. 还行 Not bad. 34. 不是很糟 Not too bad. 35. 吃糖果 eat/have candy 36. 吃辣的食物 eat /have hot food 37. 喝咖啡 drink /have coffee 38. 喝冷水 drink /have cold water 39. 服(内服)药 take some medicine 40. 服些药片 take some pills 41. 工作太久,长时间工作 work too long 42. 照顾,照看 take care of/look after 43. 返回某地 return to sp./go back to sp./come back to sp. 44. 请假条 the note for leave 45. 请一周假 ask for one week’s leave / ask for one-week leave 46. 阳光明媚的日子 a beautiful day 47. 做一个难度大的跳跃 do a difficult jump 48. 玩滑板 play on the skateboard 49. 新的事 something new 50. 叫出租车 call a taxi 51. 离开医院 leave the hospital 52. 发生事故 have an accident 53. 腿受伤 hurt one's leg 54. 摔倒 fall down 55. 检查腿 check the leg 56. 向某人跑去 run to sb. 57. 最好做某事 had better do sth. 58. 最好不做某事had better not do sth. 59. 担心,烦恼,为...担心 worry about /be worried about 60. 接受某人的建议 follow one’s advice/suggestion /take one's advice/ suggestion 61. 给某人一些建 give sb. some advice/ give sb. some suggestions 62. 太多 too much/too many 63. 太多书 too many books 64. 太多水 too much water 65. 帮助某人做某事 help sb. with sth./help sb.(to) do sth, 1.——你怎么啦? ——我得了重感冒。 ——What’s wrong with you? What’s the matter/trouble with you? ——I have a bad /terrible cold. 2. ——你像这样多久了? ——两周了。 ——How long have you been like this? ——I have been like this for two weeks. 3. 你应该去看牙医。 You should go to see a dentist. 4. 他最好不要举重物。 He shouldn’t lift heavy things. He had better not lift heavy things. 5. 我的小妹妹会照顾自己了。 My little sister can look after herself now. My little sister is able to take care of herself now. 6. 你看起来脸色不好。 You don’t look well. 7. 我感觉很糟糕。 I am feeling terrible. 8. 我希望你很快好起来。 I hope you will get well soon. 9. 我感觉不想吃东西。 I don’t feel like eating. 10. 我想要请两天假。 I’d like to ask for two-day leave. I want to ask for two days’ leave. 11. 你何不好好休息一下。 Why not have a good rest? Why don’t you have a good rest? 12. 妈妈总是担心我的学习。 Mother always worries about my study./ Mother is always worried about my study. Unit 2 Topic2 1.看起来很累 look tired 2. 看起来很好 look well 3. 感觉很糟糕 feel terrible 4. 感觉很差 feel bad 5. 感觉好些 feel better 6. 很迟起床 get up late 7. 早起 get up early 8. 早睡 go to bed early 9. 熬夜到很迟 stay up late 10. 对……不好 be bad for 11. 对……有益 be good for 12. 好好休息 have a good rest /take a good rest 13. 乱扔 throw ... around 14. 把……放进…… put ... into... 15. 留长指甲 keep fingernails long 16. 吃饭前 before meals 17. 吃饭后 after meals 18. 不吃早饭 without breakfast 19. 读一篇文章 read an article 20. 读一则新闻 read a piece of news 21. 一篇关于……的文章 an article about 22. 致癌 cause cancer 23. 帮助某人做某事 help sb. (to) do sth. 24. 叫某人做某事 ask sb. to do sth. 25. 使某人做某事 make sb. do sth. 26. 强迫某人做某事 force sb. to do sth. 27. 给某人看某物 show sth. to sb./show sb. sth. 28. 放弃做某事 give up doing sth. 29. 保持活力 keep sb. active 30. 给---活力 give sb.energy 31. 对……来说是必要的 be necessary for... 32. 一天之中 during the day 33. 在晚上 at night/in the night 34. 养成好习惯 have good habits 35. 打开窗户 open the window 36. 呼吸新鲜空气 take a fresh breath 37. 多可怕啊 How terrible! 38. 多有趣啊 How interesting! 39. 小心(不要)做某事 be careful (not) to do sth. 40. 太多盐 too much salt 41. 太多糖 too much sugar 42. 牙齿不好 have weak teeth 43. 导致疾病 cause illness /cause diseases 44. 童年时期 during the childhood 45. 一……就…… as soon as 46. 尽量……地 as ... as possible 47. 发疯 get mad /go mad 48. 惊喜地做某事 be surprised to do sth. 49. 事实上 in fact 50. 不仅……而且 not only ... but (also) 1.——你为什么牙疼? ——因为我吃了太多糖果。 ——Why do you have a toothache? ——Because I ate too much candy. 2. 我牙疼,因为我吃了太多的糖果。 I have a toothache, because I ate too much candy. Because I ate too much candy, I have a toothache. I ate too much candy, so I have a toothache. 3. 熬夜对我们的身体有害。 Staying up late is bad for our body. 4. 常做运动使我们保持活力。 Doing exercise often keeps us active. 5. 我最喜爱的运动是游泳。 My favorite sport is swimming. 6. 他父亲很喜欢在起居室里抽烟。 His father enjoys smoking in the sitting room. 7. 许多学生被迫放弃玩电脑游戏。 Many students are forced to give up playing the computer games. 8. 我们必须要求学生们遵守交通规则。 We must ask the students to follow the traffic rules. 9. 你不可以乱丢垃圾。 You mustn’t throw litter around. 10. 吸烟可能会致癌。 Smoking can /may cause cancer. 11. 她不可能是我们新来的同学。 She can’t be our new classmate. 12. 你也许是对的。 You may be right. 13. ——我可以借这本书吗? ——当然可以。 ——May I borrow the book? ——Sure. /Certainly. /Of course. /No problem. 14. 你应该尽快完成这些练习。 You should finish these exercises as soon as possible. 15. 你最好尽早去睡觉。 You’d better go to bed as early as you can. 16. 迈克尔一看到盘子里的卷心菜就发疯了。 Michael got mad as soon as he saw the cabbage on the plate. As soon as Michael saw the cabbage on the plate, he got mad. Unit 2 Topic3 1.开始,走在前面 go ahead 2. 增强……的体质 build sb. up 3. 一直,始终 all the time 4. 洗手 wash one's hands 5. 换衣服 change one's clothes 6. 远离 keep away from/stay away from 7. 拥挤的地方 crowded places 8. 立即,马上 at once/right away 9. 现在,立刻 right now 10. 预防流感 prevent the flu 11. 喉咙疼痛 have a sore throat 12. 眼睛酸痛 have sore eyes 13. 上网 work on the Internet 14. 在电视上 on TV 15. 打电话给某人 ring sb. up/call sb. up /call sb./give sb. a call 16. 留口信 leave a message 17. 捎口信 take a message 18. 电话留言 a telephone message 19. 与某人说话 speak to sb. 20. 告诉某人(不要)做某事 tell sb. (not)to do sth. 21. 做报告 give a talk 22. 独自 by oneself 23. 为某人自己 for oneself 24. 伤害某人自己 hurt oneself 25. 随便吃... help oneself to... 26. 自学 teach oneself/learn sth. by oneself 27. 自杀 kill oneself 28. 需要做某事 need to do sth. 29. 在……的帮助下 with the help of.../with one’s help 30. 养成良好的饮食习惯 have healthy eating habits 31. 速食,快餐 fast food 32. 合理饮食 eat the right food 33. 保证安全 keep safe/ stay safe 34. 保持健康 keep healthy/ stay healthy 35. 急救 first aid 36. 一方面 on one hand 37. 另一方面 on the other hand 38. 做某事很酷 be cool to do sth. 39. 某人发生某事 sth. happen to sb. 40. 热身 warm up 41. 费力的活动 difficult activities 42. 找个好地方 find a good place 43. 花(时间/钱)做某事 spend ---(in) doing sth./spend---on sth. 44. 运动器材 exercise equipment 45. 选择一项运动 choose a sport 46. 代替 instead of 47. 保持凉爽 keep cool/stay cool 48. 从大楼上摔下来 fall off the building/fall down from the building 49. 停止做某事 stop doing sth.(正在做) 50. 停下来去做(另外的)某事 stop to do sth.(未做) 51. 忘记做过某事 forget doing sth.(已做) 52. 忘记去做某事 forget to do sth.(未做) 53. 尝试做某事 try doing sth. 54. 努力做某事 try to do sth.=mange to do sth.s 55. 对---说不 say no to... 56.对---说对不起 say sorry to... 57. 从---落下来 fall off 58. 做运动、做锻炼 do sports/play sports/do exercise/take exercise 59.上缴,上交 hand in 60.建议某人做某事 advise sb. to do sth. /suggest sb. to do sth. 61.在过去,古时候 in the old days 62.对---合适,适合某人 be right for .../be suitable for... 63.对---(来说)很重要 be important to/for 1. 他不能独自完成作业,因为他有一些困难。 He can‘t finish the homework by himself, because he has some problems. 2. 他将亲自把作业交给老师。 He will give the homework to the teacher himself. 3. 一些好学生可以自学英语。 Some good students can teach themselves English. Some good students can learn English by themselves. 4. ——他们需要做运动来预防流感吗? ——是的。/不,他们不需要。 ——Must/Need they exercise to prevent the flu? ——Yes,they must./No,they needn't./No,they don't have to. 5. 我不得不做卫生。 I have to do some cleaning. 6. 你需要好好睡一觉 You need a good rest. You need to have a good rest. |
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