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初中英语| 仁爱版八上期中复习清单之Unit 2(点单)​

 水清木华zscnko 2017-12-18


Unit 2 Topic1

一、重点短语

1. 患感冒   have a cold /catch a cold 

2. 患重感冒  have a terrible cold/ have a bad cold

3. 患流感    have the flu  

4. 发烧   have a fever

5. 咳嗽   have a cough

6. 头疼    have a headache 

7. 牙疼    have a toothache

8. 背痛    have a backache

9. 胃痛    have a stomachache

10. 休息一下 have a rest/take a rest

11. 夜以继日 day and night 

12. 卧床休息    stay in bed /rest in bed 

13. 在床上看书    read in bed

14. 在阳光下阅读  read in the sun

15. 提重物    lift heavy things

16. 好好睡一觉    have a good sleep 

17. 睡得好        have a good sleep/sleep well

18. 喝足够的开水  drink enough boiled water

19. 在夜里        at night /in the night

20. 在傍晚        in the evening

21. 刷牙     brush one’s teeth 

22. 躺下   lie down

23. 看牙医       see a dentist

24. 感到难受      feel terrible

25. 感觉好多了    feel much better

26. (身体)变好,恢复将康    get well

27. 看起来很好     look well 

28. 想做某事   feel like doing sth./want to do sth./would like to do sth.

29. 带某人去某处    take sb. to sp.

30. 带某人回家      take sb. home

31. 在家休息       rest at home

32. 很不好        Not so well.  

33. 还行     Not bad.

34. 不是很糟     Not too bad.

35. 吃糖果       eat/have candy

36. 吃辣的食物    eat /have hot food

37. 喝咖啡      drink /have coffee

38. 喝冷水    drink /have cold water

39. 服(内服)药      take some medicine

40. 服些药片   take some pills

41. 工作太久,长时间工作 work too long

42. 照顾,照看 take care of/look after  

43. 返回某地   return to sp./go back to sp./come back to sp.

44. 请假条     the note for leave 

45. 请一周假     ask for one week’s leave / ask for one-week leave

46. 阳光明媚的日子   a beautiful day 

47. 做一个难度大的跳跃    do a difficult jump

48. 玩滑板     play on the skateboard

49. 新的事   something new

50. 叫出租车   call a taxi

51. 离开医院         leave the hospital

52. 发生事故         have an accident

53. 腿受伤           hurt one's leg  

54. 摔倒        fall down

55. 检查腿      check the leg

56. 向某人跑去  run to sb.  

57. 最好做某事  had better do sth.

58. 最好不做某事had better not do sth. 

59. 担心,烦恼,为...担心  worry about /be worried about 

60. 接受某人的建议  follow one’s advice/suggestion /take one's advice/ suggestion  

61. 给某人一些建    give sb. some advice/ give sb. some suggestions

62. 太多     too much/too many

63. 太多书     too many books

64. 太多水      too much water 

65. 帮助某人做某事     help sb. with sth./help sb.(to) do sth,   

二、重点句型

1.——你怎么啦?

——我得了重感冒。 

——What’s wrong with you?  What’s the matter/trouble with you?

——I have a bad /terrible cold.

2. ——你像这样多久了?

——两周了。

——How long have you been like this?

——I have been like this for two weeks.

3. 你应该去看牙医。

You should go to see a dentist.  

4. 他最好不要举重物。

He shouldn’t lift heavy things.  He had better not lift heavy things.

5. 我的小妹妹会照顾自己了。

My little sister can look after herself now.  My little sister is able to take care of herself now.

6. 你看起来脸色不好。

You don’t look well.

7. 我感觉很糟糕。

I am feeling terrible.

8. 我希望你很快好起来。

I hope you will get well soon.

9. 我感觉不想吃东西。

I don’t feel like eating.

10. 我想要请两天假。

I’d like to ask for two-day leave.  I want to ask for two days’ leave.

11. 你何不好好休息一下。

Why not have a good rest?  Why don’t you have a good rest?

12. 妈妈总是担心我的学习。 

Mother always worries about my study./ Mother is always worried about my study.  


Unit 2 Topic2

一、重点短语

1.看起来很累    look tired

2. 看起来很好  look well

3. 感觉很糟糕   feel terrible

4. 感觉很差   feel bad 

5. 感觉好些    feel better

6. 很迟起床    get up late 

7. 早起    get up early 

8. 早睡    go to bed early

9. 熬夜到很迟       stay up late

10. 对……不好    be bad for

11. 对……有益   be good for 

12. 好好休息     have a good rest /take a good rest

13. 乱扔        throw ... around

14. 把……放进……  put ... into... 

15. 留长指甲        keep fingernails long

16. 吃饭前      before meals

17. 吃饭后     after meals

18. 不吃早饭    without breakfast

19. 读一篇文章     read an article

20. 读一则新闻     read a piece of news

21. 一篇关于……的文章      an article about

22. 致癌      cause cancer

23. 帮助某人做某事     help sb. (to) do sth.

24. 叫某人做某事   ask sb. to do sth.

25. 使某人做某事    make sb. do sth.

26. 强迫某人做某事  force sb. to do sth. 

27. 给某人看某物     show sth. to sb./show sb. sth.

28. 放弃做某事   give up doing sth.

29. 保持活力    keep sb. active

30. 给---活力    give sb.energy

31. 对……来说是必要的     be necessary for...

32. 一天之中   during the day 

33. 在晚上    at night/in the night  

34. 养成好习惯     have good habits

35. 打开窗户     open the window

36. 呼吸新鲜空气   take a fresh breath

37. 多可怕啊   How terrible!

38. 多有趣啊   How interesting! 

39. 小心(不要)做某事      be careful (not) to do sth.

40. 太多盐     too much salt  

41. 太多糖    too much sugar

42. 牙齿不好   have weak teeth 

43. 导致疾病    cause illness /cause diseases

44. 童年时期     during the childhood

45. 一……就……     as soon as

46. 尽量……地       as ... as possible

47. 发疯     get mad /go mad

48. 惊喜地做某事     be surprised to do sth.

49. 事实上  in fact 

50. 不仅……而且    not only ... but (also)  

二、重点句型

1.——你为什么牙疼?

——因为我吃了太多糖果。

——Why do you have a toothache?

——Because I ate too much candy.

2. 我牙疼,因为我吃了太多的糖果。

I have a toothache, because I ate too much candy.

Because I ate too much candy, I have a toothache.

I ate too much candy, so I have a toothache.

3. 熬夜对我们的身体有害。

Staying up late is bad for our body.

4. 常做运动使我们保持活力。

Doing exercise often keeps us active.

5. 我最喜爱的运动是游泳。

My favorite sport is swimming.

6. 他父亲很喜欢在起居室里抽烟。

His father enjoys smoking in the sitting room.

7. 许多学生被迫放弃玩电脑游戏。 

Many students are forced to give up playing the computer games.

8. 我们必须要求学生们遵守交通规则。

We must ask the students to follow the traffic rules.

9. 你不可以乱丢垃圾。

You mustn’t throw litter around.

10. 吸烟可能会致癌。

Smoking can /may cause cancer.

11. 她不可能是我们新来的同学。

She can’t be our new classmate.

12. 你也许是对的。

You may be right. 

13. ——我可以借这本书吗?

——当然可以。 

——May I borrow the book?

——Sure. /Certainly. /Of course. /No problem.

14. 你应该尽快完成这些练习。 

You should finish these exercises as soon as possible.

15. 你最好尽早去睡觉。 

You’d better go to bed as early as you can.

16. 迈克尔一看到盘子里的卷心菜就发疯了。 

Michael got mad as soon as he saw the cabbage on the plate.

As soon as Michael saw the cabbage on the plate, he got mad. 


Unit 2 Topic3

一、重点短语

1.开始,走在前面   go ahead

2. 增强……的体质     build sb. up

3. 一直,始终    all the time

4. 洗手     wash one's hands

5. 换衣服   change one's clothes

6. 远离     keep away from/stay away from

7. 拥挤的地方   crowded places

8. 立即,马上  at once/right away

9. 现在,立刻    right now

10. 预防流感     prevent the flu

11. 喉咙疼痛     have a sore throat

12. 眼睛酸痛     have sore eyes

13. 上网   work on the Internet

14. 在电视上     on TV 

15. 打电话给某人   ring sb. up/call sb. up /call sb./give sb. a call

16. 留口信    leave a message

17. 捎口信    take a message

18. 电话留言    a telephone message

19. 与某人说话   speak to sb. 

20. 告诉某人(不要)做某事  tell sb. (not)to do sth.

21. 做报告    give a talk

22. 独自     by oneself

23. 为某人自己    for oneself

24. 伤害某人自己       hurt oneself

25. 随便吃...      help oneself to... 

26. 自学       teach oneself/learn sth. by oneself

27. 自杀   kill oneself

28. 需要做某事     need to do sth. 

29. 在……的帮助下        with the help of.../with one’s help

30. 养成良好的饮食习惯    have healthy eating habits

31. 速食,快餐      fast food

32. 合理饮食    eat the right food

33. 保证安全   keep safe/ stay safe

34. 保持健康     keep healthy/ stay healthy

35. 急救     first aid

36. 一方面   on one hand

37. 另一方面      on the other hand

38. 做某事很酷     be cool to do sth.

39. 某人发生某事      sth. happen to sb.

40. 热身       warm up

41. 费力的活动    difficult activities

42. 找个好地方    find a good place 

43. 花(时间/钱)做某事    

spend ---(in) doing sth./spend---on sth.

44. 运动器材     exercise equipment

45. 选择一项运动    choose a sport

46. 代替    instead of

47. 保持凉爽      keep cool/stay cool 

48. 从大楼上摔下来      fall off the building/fall down from the building

49. 停止做某事    stop doing sth.(正在做)

50. 停下来去做(另外的)某事   stop to do sth.(未做)

51. 忘记做过某事    forget doing sth.(已做)

52. 忘记去做某事    forget to do sth.(未做)

53. 尝试做某事     try doing sth. 

54. 努力做某事     try to do sth.=mange to do sth.s

55. 对---说不    say no to...

56.对---说对不起     say sorry to...

57. 从---落下来    fall off 

58. 做运动、做锻炼   do sports/play sports/do exercise/take exercise

59.上缴,上交      hand in 

60.建议某人做某事      advise sb. to do sth. /suggest sb. to do sth.    

61.在过去,古时候      in the old days 

62.对---合适,适合某人  be right for .../be suitable for...

63.对---(来说)很重要  be important to/for  


二、重点句型

1. 他不能独自完成作业,因为他有一些困难。 

He can‘t finish the homework by himself, because he has some problems.

2. 他将亲自把作业交给老师。 

He will give the homework to the teacher himself.

3. 一些好学生可以自学英语。 

Some good students can teach themselves English.

Some good students can learn English by themselves. 

4. ——他们需要做运动来预防流感吗?

——是的。/不,他们不需要。

——Must/Need they exercise to prevent the flu?

——Yes,they must./No,they needn't./No,they don't have to.

5. 我不得不做卫生。

I have to do some cleaning.

6. 你需要好好睡一觉

You need a good rest.

You need to have a good rest. 


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