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2018年1月18日雅思考试机经内容解析

 威学一百 2018-01-19


听力 

一、考试概述

本场考试填空类题目为20个,选择类20个,本场考试相对于16号的那场考试难度要更大。

Section 1:咨询——员工搬家,填空10  

Section 2:介绍——Cycling Park介绍,选择5+地图

Section 3:学生讨论——潜意识广告,选择4+配对6   

Section 4:社科——Spices的历史发展,填空10

   

 

二、具体题目分析:

Section 1

场景:咨询——员工搬家

题型:填空10

参考答案:

1. customer number: 55678 19230

2. moving date 21(st) August

3. electricity

4. protection policy for a cooker

5. Home movers company arranges a credit check

6. approximately 3 days prior to moving

7. central heating services for £ 85

8. phone the customer and then email you

9. free booklet provided

10. information about energy saving (website)

 

(答案仅供参考)

解析:考察的题型相对简单,考察数字的题目也较多且考察场景也比较简单,利于猜测。

参考练习:C11T2S1

 

 

Section 2

场景:介绍——Cycling Park介绍

题型:选择5+地图5

参考答案:

11. additional charge for

 B. rock climbing

12. latest time to get back into the park

 C. 10.30 pm

13. 可以cycle的地方

 B

14. sign name on the list if clients need

 C. to borrow equipment

15. what change has taken place

 A. the campsite is now bigger

16. shop F

17. internet café A

18. hire center D

19. restaurant H

20. conference center C

 

(答案仅供参考)

解析: 地图题包含这个区域的就餐、商店、咖啡馆、信息获取处等信息,关键考察方位词,以及对于干扰信息的排除。

参考练习:C8T2S2

 

 

Section 3

场景:学生讨论——潜意识广告

题型:选择4+配对6

参考答案:

21. Allen includes the definition of subliminal advertisement because

A. it is frequently misunderstood

22. includes James Jacary it

B. has public interest in it

23. Allen believe that attitude of society toward subliminal ad because it shows

C. public tolerance about it

24. Allen thinks that subliminal advertisement

A. has little scientific support for it

25-30. Matching

25. Golden Zones D morally wrong

26. Shop-in-shop E work in certain stores

27. Power aisle F only for wealthier people

28. Traffic builder G not convenient for people in a hurry

29. Front-in-shop H some products may be damaged

30. Posters and signs A pointless

 

(答案仅供参考)

解析:两个学生讨论关于潜意识广告的论文内容,对于答案的判定一定要等另外一个人讲完以后在确认,另外也需要注意同义词的转换。

参考练习:C10T4T3

 

 

Section 4

场景:社科——Spices的历史发展

题型:填空10

参考答案:

31. Romans use spices to produce perfumes

32. pepper was a display of wealth

33. contributed to exploration of the New World

34. change a person’s mood

35. reduce the pain of tooth

36. take the place of money  

37. hide the domestic smell

38. greatest expense: transport costs

39. promoted development of ship building industry

40. brought in valuable income

 

(答案仅供参考)

解析:考察的场景难度较大,并且考察的题型也比较多样化,会对学生造成一定的困扰,另外部分单词如perfumesexploration的拼写也存在一定难度。

参考练习:C7T1S4, C8T4S4

 

 阅读 

一、考试概述:

本次考试的阅读部分共三篇文章,均为旧题。

第一篇讲了有关教授做了date palm的相关实验并且提出这种树的改良方法。

第二篇从非洲和欧洲之间的文化异同引出,再到介绍分析西非的家庭结构以及文化家族观念,信仰等。

第三篇讲了科学家从不同角度对于多任务的研究,并且指出事实上大脑并不擅长多任务,容易让人分心,浪费时间,最后对于让人分心的信息提出应对措施和预测。

 

 

二、具体题目分析

Passage 1

题目:拯救海枣树

题型:判断题7 + 填空题6

题号:旧题

背景资料相关参考:

Date palms are believed to have originated around what is now Iraq, and have been cultivated since ancient times from Mesopotamia to prehistoric Egypt, possibly as early as 4000 BCE. The Ancient Egyptians used the fruits to make date wine, and ate them at harvest. There is archaeological evidence of date cultivation in eastern Arabia in 6000 BCE. (Alvarez-Mon 2006)

 

Date Palms are susceptible to a disease called Bayoud disease, which is caused by the fungus Fusarium oxysporum. This disease, which kills many of the popular older cultivars like Deglet Noor, has led to a major decline in production where it is present, notably Morocco and western Algeria. However, new cultivars resistant to the disease are being developed.[citation needed] A major palm pest, the red palm beetle (Rhynchophorus ferrugineus) currently poses a significant threat to date production in parts of the Middle East as well as to iconic landscape specimens throughout the Mediterranean world.

 

In the 1920s, eleven healthy Madjool palms were transferred from Morocco to the United States where they were tended by members of the Chemehuevi tribe in a remote region of Nevada. Nine of these survived and in 1935, cultivars were transferred to the US Date Garden in Indio, California. Eventually this stock was reintroduced to Africa and led to the US production of dates in Yuma, Arizona and the Bard Valley in California.

 

答案:

1.  F

2.  NG

3.  F

4.  T

5.  T

6.  NG   

7.  T

8.  Peru  

9.  diseases

10.  museum

11.  200000

12.  gate

13.  暂无

(答案仅供参考)

 

 

Passage 2

题目:非洲西部的社会和文化

题型:段落细节配对8 + 多选题1 + 句子填空题3

题目:新题

参考文章暂无

答案:

1.  E

2.  D

3.  H

4.  C

5.  G

6.  D  

7.  F

8.  B

9.  C

10.  E

11.  farming

12.  noble lineage

13.  millet

 

 

Passage 3

题名:The myth of multitasking

题型:带词库填空题 5 + 选择题 5 + 判断题4

题号:旧题

 

参考答案

1-5 暂无

6. A

7. B

8. C

9. D

10. B

11. FALSE

12. NOT GIVEN

13. TRUE

14.TRUE

(答案仅供参考)

 

 写作 

TASK 1

The chart shows amount (in tonnes) of coffee and tea imported to four countries in 2007.

Word count: 160

The bar chart illustrates how much coffee and tea was imported to four countries, namely Canada, the UK, USA and Germany in the year of 2007.

 

It is clear that the UK and the USA showed more preference for tea. To be more specific, the UK imported the most considerable quantity of tea, at 160000, almost eight times as much as the amount of imported coffee. As for the USA, there were less tea imported if it was compared with the UK; however, the figure for the USA was still over that of Germany and Canada.

 

On the other hand, coffee was more favored in Canada and Germany. The Germans imported 40000 tons of coffee, making it become the country which imported the largest quantity of coffee, while the amount of coffee Canada imported was smaller (40000 tonnes).

 

Overall, the amounts of imported coffee were comparatively average while the gap between the tea imported in the four countries vary more substantially.

 

 

TASK 2    

题目类别:观点类   

题材类别:教育类

题目:   

Lectures   were used to be a way to teach large number of students, but with the   technology available for education, there is no longer justification for   lectures. To what extent do you agree or disagree.

 

参考范文(Word Count: 261

Thanks to the emergency of modern technology, there has been an increasing trend of applying technological methods to teaching, which results in a decreased usage of traditional lectures. Therefore, some people hold the opinion that academic lectures are not justified any long. While, as far as I am concerned, lectures are still of importance even if education could be made by technology nowadays.

 

It is a fact that technology has contributed to today’s teaching to some extent. With the help of technology, distance is no longer a problem for students to study as they could easily get access to the learning content through the internet wherever they are. Moreover, there is no limitation of room space for giving a class. That is to say, the number of students attending the class will not be fixed any more, an as long as students have the interest to do the certain course, they could get that knowledge.

 

However, there are also some disadvantages caused by using technology to do educational teaching, and as a result, the significance of traditional lectures should not be neglected. For example, students may not be so concentrated when they sit in front of their laptops and study on their own whereas they could be more study-efficient when they are in the lecture room as there are more alive atmosphere and interactions between the lecturer and students.

 

In conclusion, although the existence of technology has made contributions to the improvement of education, lectures should still be given justification owing to is irreplaceable role played in raising students’ study efficiency. 

 

 口语 

一、考试概述:

以下为1月份本场考试话题,请考生们扎实准备。

1. Describe a public place that you think need improvements

2. Describe a country or city where you want to live or work in the future

3. Describe a memorable story told by someone

4. Describe a TV program

5. Describe an important river/area of water in your country

二、具体题目分析:

Describe a country or city where you want to live or work in the future

You should say:

Where the country or city is

Why you want to live or work there

Who you like to live or work with

What you do to achieve your dreams

 

Speaking of a foreign country I'd like to visit, the first one that comes to my mind is the U.S. It's a huge country in North America and it's literally the first foreign country I've ever heard of in my life. Since I was a kid, my dad began to show me the music videos of Michael Jackson and play Mariah Carey's songs all day. These people's names might sound quite old school but at that time they seemed really cool to me. I guess that was the root of my interest in this country.

 

And of course, when I become a teenager I began to have passion for Hollywood films and TV series, which are mostly about different people realising their American dreams. So the US has always been giving me this impression that anything could happen in that wonderland.

 

From the films and my geographic knowledge, there're big cities like LA and New York City which are really modern. On the west coast, you can enjoy the sunshine and have a ride on a yacht. I saw girls riding bikes wearing bikini on the streets of LA, and it was surprising that no one would judge them for anything. It's hard to imagine that happening in China to be honest. Also I've seen people bungee jumping in the Big Canyon on the internet, it just seems so thrilling and totally exciting. LA is definitely the city that I long for the most, because I'm really into water sports and those beaches seem really attractive. I guess that's the main reason why I want to visit the US.

 

 

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