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【初三英语】初三英语期末试题及答案

 宏宇宾123 2018-01-31

参考答案:

九年级上册期末英语试题及答案

第一卷(60分)   

一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分),从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。  

()1.Thisis_______emptybottle.Butitis_______usefulone.   

A.a;aB.an;aC.an;theD.a;an   ()2.Itwillbebadforyourhealthtoeat_______foodandtake_______exercise.   A.fewer;moreB.more;fewerC.less;moreD.more;less   ()3.Herearesomeflowers________you_______ourbestwishes.   A.to;forB.of;toC.for;withD.from;to   

()4.—Look!ThatmanlookslikeMrGreen.   

—Itcan’tbehim.He_________toAmerica   

A.wentB.willgoC.hasgoneD.isgoing   ()5.Theredsuitcaseisexpensive_________it’smadeofleather.   A.becauseB.thoughC.whenD.if   ()6.MrGreenaskedhisstudentsto__________thenewwordsinthedictionary.   A.lookatB.lookupC.lookforD.lookafter   ()7.Sandyusedtoeatfastfood.Butnowshe_______eatsthem.Sosheisbecomingmuchhealthier.   A.usuallyB.oftenC.seldomD.always   ()8.—Howmuchdidallthesestationery_________you?   —About80yuan.   A.costB.spendC.payD.take   ()9.Thepersonunder16yearsoldshouldn’t_____________togototheInternetbar.   A.allowB.beallowedC.stopD.bestopped   ()10.Noonecanbesure__________inamillionyears.   A.whatmanlookslikeB.whatwillmanlooklike   C.whatdoesmanlooklikeD.whatmanwilllooklike   ()11.Mydaughterwantsarabbitforlong,butIhavenotimetobuy________forher.   A.itB.oneC.theoneD.that   ()12.Whenyouseethetrafficlightisred,you________crossthestreet.It’sdangerous.   A.don’tB.needn’tC.mustn’tD.wouldn’t   ()13.Wow!Therearesomanybooks.Ireallycan’tdecide________.   A.whichtobuyB.tobuywhichC.whattobuyD.tobuywhat   ()14.It’sraininghard.Wehavetostayathome__________goingfishing.   A.infrontofB.becauseofC.inneedofD.insteadof   ()15.—Didyouhaveagoodweekend?   —_________.Ienjoyedmyselfwithmyfamilyonthebeach.   

A.I’mafraidnotB.I’mnotsureC.OfcourseD.Ihopeso   

二、完形填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分),请阅读下面的短文,选择最佳答案。

InfrontofmydaughterSinduwasabowlfilledwithcabbage.She16cabbage.Shesatthereinsilencewithtears(眼泪)inhereyes.   “Sindu,darling,whydon’tyou17alittle?YourMomwillshoutatme.”   Sinduwiped(擦)hertearswiththebackofherhand.   “OK,Dad.I’lleat,justa18.”ThenSindusaid:“Dad,ifIeatitall,willyougivemewhatIwant?”   “Yes,withinreason.”   19shebegantoeat.Ittookheralmosthalfanhourtofinishthe20.Thenshecameuptomeandsaid:“Dad,Iwanttohavemyheadshaved(剃)!”   “Sindu,whydon’tyou21somethingelse?Ifweseeyouwithaclean-shavenhead,wewillbe22,”Isaid.   “But,Dad,you23!Now,youaregoingbackonyourwords.”   Ihadto24mypromise.Sinduhadallherhaircutoff.Shelookedbeautiful   OnMondaymorning,Itookhertoschool.Justaswe25,aboygotoutofacar,andshouted,“Sindu,pleasewaitforme!”   Guesswhat?Theboyhad26haireither.   “Sir,yourdaughteris27!”Amangotoutofthecarandsaid,“ThatboyismysonHarish.Hehascancer.Helosthishair28hegotill.Sinducuthersoff,soHarishwouldfeelless29.She’saspecialgirl.”   Istoodforawhile,thensaid“Mylittlegirl,youare30mehowselfless(无私的)realloveis!”   ()16.A.likedB.enjoyedC.hatedD.cooked   

()17.A.cookB.cutC.askD.eat   

()18.A.fewB.littleC.momentD.lot   

()19.A.LuckilyB.SlowlyC.EasilyD.Happily   

()20.A.foodB.homeworkC.gameD.talk   

()21.A.askforB.lookforC.workforD.payfor   

()22.A.happyB.sadC.funnyD.excited   ()23.A.saidB.understoodC.promisedD.proved   ()24.A.makeB.breakC.changeD.keep   

()25.A.arrivedB.metC.leftD.drove   

()26.A.muchB.noC.thickD.short   

()27.A.greatB.sillyC.weakD.strange   

()28.A.beforeB.andC.soD.when   ()29.A.differentB.strongC.dangerousD.important   ()30.A.givingB.offeringC.teachingD.advising   

三、阅读理解(本题共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。   

A   

Didyouknowthefollowingfactsaboutwater?   A.ThereisaboutthesameamountofwateronEarthnowastherewasmillionsofyearsago.   B.Nearly97percentofalltheworld’swaterissaltyorotherwiseundrinkable.Another2percentisice.Thenthereonlyleaves1percentforallourneeds.   C.Waterregulates(调节)theEarth’stemperature.Italsoregulatesthetemperatureofthehumanbody!   D.Morewaterisusedinthebathroomthananyotherplaceinthehome.   E.Adrippingfaucet(龙头)canwasteupto7,570Lofwaterayear.   Amazing?Thenwhynothelptosavewater?Youshouldknowthatwhetherathomeoratschool,youcandothingslikethistosavewater:   ◆Turnoffthewaterinyourbathroomwhileyoubrushyourteeth.   ◆Takeshortershowers.   ◆Don’tletthewaterrunconstantly(不间断地)whileyou’rewashingdishes.   ◆Fillabottlewithtapwaterandputitinthefridge,ratherthanrunningthewatereverytimeyouwantacolddrink!   ◆Repairdrippingfaucets.   ()31.HowmuchwateronEarthcanweuse?   A.1%ofalltheworld’swater.B.2%ofalltheworld’swater.   C.97%ofalltheworld’swater.D.70%ofalltheworld’swater.   ()32.Peopleusethemostwater________athome.   A.inthekitchenB.inthebathroomC.brushingteethD.washingdishes   ()33.Whatdoesthewritertrytotellusabout?   A.Whatpeoplecandotoprotecttheenvironment.   B.Everybodymustuselesswater.   C.Theimportanceofwaterandhowtosaveit.www.   D.Whatpeoplehavedonetosavewater.   

B   

()34.Ifitis8:00a.m.inwesternCanada,thetimeis_______ineasternCanada.   A.12:00B.2:00p.m.C.12:30p.m.D.4:00a.m.   ()35.WhichcountrywillwelcomeSaturdayfirst,Canada,Japan,UKorEgypt?   A.UKB.JapanC.EgyptD.Canada   ()36.Whoneedn’tgotoworkonFridays?   A.Canadians.B.Scots.C.Japanese.D.Egyptians.   ()37.WhileCanadianchildrenarewakingup,childreninScotlandare__________.   A.havinglessonsB.sleepingC.watchingTVD.playinggames   

C   WhenRitawasalittlegirl,herdreamwastobecomeafirefighter.Thereasonwassimple—herfatherwasonceafirefighter.Sadly,whenshewas14,herfatherdiedandshewasneverabletoworkwithhim.However,Rita’sstorydidn’tendthere.That’swhyIthinkofherasatruehero.Sheisverystrong-mindedandnevergivesup.Thatmakeshersuchagoodfirefighter.   Everyday,shemustbereadytodealwithemergencies(紧急事件)likefightingfires,rescuingpeopleinaccidentsorhelpingsickpeople.SometimesRitaworksninetoelevendaysamonthon24-hourshifts.Shealsohasafamilytotakecareof.Herhusbandisafirefighter,too.   Ritaremembersthefirsttimethatshefoughtafire.Shewasawokenearlyinthemorningbythealarm(警报).Shesaidshewasverynervousbutdidwhatsheshoulddo.   WhenIaskedRitawhatmadeherhappy,shereplied,“Helpingpeopleandsavinglives.”Itshowsuswhatatrueherois.She’salwaysgladtodoanythingforanyoneinneed.Amongthe140firefightersinherstation,Ritaisoneoftheonlythreewomen.   Ithinkshe’sgreatandIhavelearntalotfromher.Wecouldneverlivewithoutthepeoplewhoarealwaysgladtohelpothers.   ()38.Afterherfatherdied,Rita__________.   A.gaveupherdreamB.followedinherfather’sfootsteps   C.workedwithherhusbandD.livedwithhermother   ()39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?   A.ThewriterhaslearntalotfromRita.B.Thereare143firefightersinRita’sstation.   C.Ritaworks9to11hourseveryday.D.Ritawantstobefamousforhersuccess.   ()40.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofRita?   A.Clever.B.Careful.C.Helpful.D.Tired.   ()41.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?   A.ATrueHeroB.ABusyWifeC.AStrongWomanD.ASweetDream   

D   Agentlemanstoppedhiscaratthedoorofaflowershop.Heplannedtoorderflowersandaskedtheshopkeepertodeliverthemtohismother,whowasfarawayinhishometown.   Thegentlemansawalittlegirlcryingontheroadbeforeheenteredtheshop.Thegentlemanaskedher:“Whyareyoucrying?”   “Iwanttobuyaroseformymother,butIhaven’tgotenoughmoney,”saidthegirl.   Thegentlemantookthegirl’shandandenteredtheflowershop.Hefirstorderedthebouquet(花束)forhismotherandboughtaroseforthegirl.   Whenhewaswalkingoutoftheshop,thegentlemanaskedthegirlifshewouldlikearidehome.   “Willyoureallydrivemehome?”sheasked.   “Ofcourse,”thegentlemanreplied.   “Thendrivemetomymother.Buttheplacewheremymotherlivesisveryfar.”   Thegentlemandrovealongthemountainroadandfinallycametothecemetery(墓地).   Thelittlegirlputtheflowerontoanewgrave(坟墓).Inordertosendarosetohermotherwhohaddiedamonthbefore,shehadgoneonaverylongjourney.   Thegentlemandrovethegirltoherhomeandthenreturnedtotheflowershop.Hecancelled(取消)thebouquetandboughtabigbunch(束)offreshflowersinstead.Hedrovedirectlytohismother’shome,afive-hourdrivefromhere.Hewouldsendtheflowerstohismotherinperson.   

()42.Theword“deliver”inParagraph1means“______________”.   A.giveB.takeC.sendD.bring   

()43.Whywasthelittlegirlcrying?   A.Becausehermotherdied.B.Becauseshelosthermoney.   C.Becauseshelostherwayhome.D.Becauseshecouldn’taffordarose.   ()44.Thelittlegirlaskedthegentlemantodriveher______________   A.toherhomeB.toherschoolC.toacemeteryD.toamountain   ()45.Wecantellfromthestorythat___________.   A.Thelittlegirlloveshermotherverymuch   B.Thegentlemandoesn’tcareabouthismother   C.Thelittlegirl’smotherlivesfarawayfromherhome   D.Thegentleman’smotherpassedawayamonthago   

第二卷(非选择题:60分)   四、词汇(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)   A.请根据句意、括号中的中文提示或英文释义,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。   46.Itissaidthatwewillbe_____________(分开)intosixgroups.   47.Chinaismoreandmoreimportantamong______________(亚洲的)countries.   48.MrBlackstartedtobecome____________(unabletosee)inhissixties.   49.Housinginthiscityisvery_______________(costingalotofmoney).   50.Everyoneattendedyesterday’smeeting____________Lily.Shewasillinbed.   B.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺。   wellmotheryoudevelopclear[   51.WeshouldrememberthatthesecondSundayinMayis___________Day.   52.Wouldyoupleaseexplainthelongsentenceas____________asyoucan?   53.Whichsubjectdoyoulike________,Chinese,mathsorEnglish?   54.—JimmyandJoy,help_________tosomefish.   —Thankyou.   55.Therearetwomaintopicsintheworld:peaceand_____________.   C.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使句子通顺。   buildworkdierepairtakewww.   

56.—It’stimefordinner.Whereisyourfather,Emma?   —He______________hisbikeintheyard.   57.—Mr.WhitecametoteachEnglishinourschoolin2001.   —Yes.He_______________herefornearlytenyears.   58.—Doyouusuallygotoschoolearlyeveryday?   —Yes,thebususually______________metotheschool.   59.Itissaidthatthegovernment______________twonewteachingbuildingsinourschoolnextyear.   

60.—Morethantenworkers______________intheaccident.   —Howterribleitis!   五、句型转换(本题共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)请根据要求改写下列句子,每空一词。   

61.MymotheroftendoessomecleaningonSundays.(改为一般疑问句)   ___________yourmotheroften__________anycleaningonSundays?   62.Theyhadlunchatschoolyesterday.(改为否定句)   They_______________________lunchatschoolyesterday.   63.Heisyoungerthananyotherstudentinhisclass.(保持句意基本不变)   Thestudentis__________________inhisclass.   64.Theymakethesegoodwatchesinthesmalltown.(改为被动语态)   Thesegoodwatches______________________inthesmalltown.   65.Thegirlsaid,“IcanspeakJapanese.”(改为间接引语)   Thegirlsaidthat_________________speakJapanese.   

六、短文填空(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式,使短文通顺。   Jackwenttoabarber’sshopandhadhishaircut,butwhenhecameout,hewasnot(66)h_______withtheresult.WhenhisfriendBobsawhim,he(67)l_______andsaid,“Whathappenedtoyourhair,Jack?”   Jacksaid,“Itriedanewbarber’sshoptoday,becauseIwasn’tquitesatisfiedwiththe(68)o_______one,butthisoneseemseven(69)w_______.”   Bobagreed.“Yes.Ithinkyouareright,Jack.NowI’lltellyou(70)w_______todowhenyougointoabarber’sshop(71)n_______time.Lookatthebarber’shair,findoutwhosehair(72)l_______worst,andthengostraighttohim.”   “WhyshallIgotohim?”Jackasked,“Butthatwouldbefoolish.”   “Oh,no,itwouldn’t.”saidBob.“Whocutthatman’s(73)h_______?Justthinkitover.Hecouldn’tcutit(74)h_______,couldhe?Oneofthe(75)o_______barberscutit.Soyouknowhecan’tbetheworstbarber.”   66.____________67.____________68.____________69.____________70._______   71.____________72.____________73.____________74.____________75.____________   

七、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答。   EverySaturday,GrandpaandIwalktothenursinghometovisitsomeoftheoldandsickpeopletherebecausetheycan’ttakecareofthemselves.   FirstwevisitMrs.Sokol.Icallher“TheCook.”Shelikestotalkaboutthetimewhenshewasawell-knowncookinRussia.Peoplewouldcomefrommiles,justtotasteherchickensoup.   NextwevisitMr.Lipman.Icallhim“TheSinger”becausehelovestosingforus.Wheneverhedoes,hisvoicefillstheair,clearandfullofenergy.   IalsoenjoyMrs.Kagan’sstoriesaboutherownexperiencesduringtheolddays.Icallher“TheMemoryLady.”   OnedayGrandpagotverysickandthedoctorsaidtheydidn’tthinkhewouldgetbetter.   Itwastimetovisitthenursinghomeagain.Ihadtogoalone.EveryonewassurprisedwhenItoldthemthatmygrandpawasillandinhospital.   Afewdayslater,Grandpawasnotabletositup,eatorevenspeak.IwenttothecorneroftheroomsoGrandpawouldn’tseemecry.Suddenly,Iheardsomeonesinging.Ilookedup.ItwastheSinger.BehindherweretheCook.andtheMemoryLady.TheCookbroughtherfamoushomemadechickensoup.TheMemoryLadyheldGrandpa’shandandtoldushowGrandpaoncecametovisitherinasnowstorm,justtobringhersomerosesforherbirthday.   BeforeIrealizedit,visitinghourswereup.Thatevening,Grandpacalledthenurseinandsaidhewashungry.Soonhebegantositup.Finallyhewasabletogetoutofbed.Itisreallyamiracle(surprisingevent),isn’tit?   76.WhydidthewriterandhisgrandpagotothenursinghomeeverySaturday?   77.WhowereGrandpa’sgoodfriendsinthenursinghome?   78.Whydidthewritercry?   79.WhydidGrandpaoncecometoseeMrs.Kaganinasnowstorm?   80.WhatdoyouthinkofGrandpa?(请自拟一句话作答)   

八、书面表达(共20分)   若你是张通,去年暑假去美国探亲。2009年7月30日早晨,你目击了一起交通事故。警察让你写一份材料,说明当时的所见情况。请根据下列叙述写出报告。   

1.2009年7月30日早晨6:30左右发生了一起交通事故;   

2.那天天气??,我在公园路上散步;   

3.一位老人从公园里出来后,准备穿过公园路;   

4.一辆蓝色小汽车从第三街道开过来在公园路右转弯;   

5.小汽车撞倒了老人并向西开走;   

6.我看见驾驶员是位年轻妇女,记住了车牌号(theplatenumber)是AC864,并送老人去了医院。   

注意点:   1.目击者应该准确报告事实;   2.词数90左右;   ____________________________________________________________________________   ____________________________________________________________________________   

答案   一:单项选择(15分)   1-5BDCCA6-10BCABD11-15BCADC   

二:完形填空(15分)   16-20CDBBA21-25ABCDA26-30BADAC   

三:阅读理解(30分)   31-35ABCCB36-40DABAC41-45ACDCA   

四:词汇(15分)   46.divided47.Asian48.blind49.expensive50.except51.Mother’s52.clearly53.best54.yourselves55.development   56.isrepairing57.hasworked58.takes59.isgoingtobuild60.died   

五:句型转换(5分)

61.Does,do62.didn’thave63.theyoungest64.aremade65.shecould   

六:首字母填空(10分)

66.happy67.laughed68.old69.worse70.What71.next72.looks73.hair74.himself75.other   

七:阅读回答问题(10分)(注意:第77,78,80各有两、三种答案,任选其一)。   76.Becausetheoldandsickpeopleinthenursinghomecan’ttakecareofthemselves.   77.TheywereMrsSokol,MrLipmanandMrsKagan./theCook,theSingerandtheMemoryLady.   78.BecauseGrandpawasbadlyill./Grandpacouldn’tsitup,eatorevenspeak.   79.Hejustwantedtobringhersomerosesforherbirthday.   80.Heishelpful/kind/warm-hearted/   

八:书面表达(20分)(一类文:18—20分,二类文:15—18分,三类文:13—15分,四类文:10—13分,五类文:10分以下)   Itwasabout6:30onthemorningofJuly30,2009.IwastakingawalkalongParkRoad.Isawanoldmancomingoutofthepark.JustthenabluecardrovedownThirdStreetandmadearightturnintoParkRoad.Thenextmomentthecarhittheoldmanwhilehewascrossingtheroad.Hefelldownwithacry.Thecardidn’tstopbutdroveoffatagreatspeedheadingwest.InoticedthedriverwasayoungwomanandtheplatenumberwasAC864.Abouttwominuteslater,Istoppedapassingcarandtooktheoldmantothenearesthospital.


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