序号 | 短语 | 例句 |
英语 | 汉语 | 英语 | 汉语 |
1 | look up | 查阅；抬头看 | I looked them up in a dictionary. | 我在词典上查阅它们。 |
2 | be born with | 天生具有 | Everyone is born with the ability to learn. | 每个人天生具有学习的能力。 |
3 | pay attention to | 注意；关注 | It is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time. | 对你来说长时间的关注一件事也可能很容易。 |
4 | connect…with | 把…和连接起来 | Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something interesting. | 好的学习者通常把他们需要学的和有趣的东西联系起来。 |
5 | put on | 增加(体重)；发胖 | I’ve put on five pounds. | 我已经胖了五磅。 |
6 | lay out | 摆开；布置 | He quickly laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. | 他迅速在花园里摆上她最喜欢的水果和点心。 |
7 | end up | 最终成为；最后处于 | He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn’t want to end up like him. | 他警告Scrooge,如果不想最终像他一样，就要改变他的行为方式。 |
8 | Water Festival | 泼水节 | What fun the Water Festival is! | 泼水节真有趣！ |
9 | Mid-Autumn Festival | 中秋节 | Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival for centuries. | 数世纪以来，中国人一直庆祝中秋节。 |
10 | Mother’s Day | 母亲节 | One is Mother’s Day on the second Sunday of May, and the other is Father’s Day on the third Sunday of June. | 一个是五月份第二个星期日的母亲节，另一个是六月份第三个星期日的父亲节。 |
11 | Father’s Day | 父亲节 |
12
| pass by | 路过；经过 | On their way to Water City Restaurant, Alice and He Wei pass by Uncle Bob’s. | 在去水城餐馆的路上，艾丽斯与何伟路过鲍勃叔叔餐厅。 |
13 | pardon me | 抱歉，对不起；什么，请再说一遍 | Pardon me, do you know if there’s a restaurant around here? | 对不起，您知道这附近是否有家饭店吗？ |
14 | parking lot | 停车场；停车区 | There’s an underground parking lot over there. | 那边有一个地下停车场。 |
15
| from time to time | 时常；有时 | She still plays the piano from time to time. | 她有时候仍会弹钢琴。 |
16 | deal with | 应对；处理 | Cindy told me that she took up singing to deal with her shyness. | Cindy告诉我她开始唱歌来应对害羞。 |
17 | in public | 公开地；在别人面前 | I used to be afraid of giving a speech in public. | 我过去害怕在别人面前演讲。 |
18 | in person | 亲身；亲自 | She advised them to talk with their son in person. | 她建议他们亲自和儿子谈谈。 |
19 | take pride in | 为…感到自豪 | They take pride in everything good that I do. | 他们为我所做的每一件好事而感到自豪。 |
20 | be proud of | 为…骄傲；感到自豪 | I know my parents love me and they are proud of me. | 我知道父母爱我而且以我为傲。 |
21
| be known for | 以…闻名 | For example,Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known for their tea. | 例如，安溪和杭州都以它们的茶而出名。 |
22 | no matter | 不论 | No matter what you may buy,you might think those products were made in those countries. | 不论你要买什么，你可能会想那些产品产于那些国家。 |
23 | paper cutting | 剪纸 | Paper cutting sounds very easy but it can be difficult to do. | 剪纸听起来非常容易但做起来可能很难。 |
24
| have a point | 有道理 | You do seem to have a point. | 看来你说的确实有点道理。 |
25 | by accident | 偶然；意外地 | Tea was invented by accident. | 茶是偶然被发明的。 |
26 | take place | 发生；出现 | The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. | 中国到西方国家的茶叶贸易发生在19世纪。 |
27 | without doubt | 毫无疑问；的确 | The Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea. | 毫无疑问，中国人是最懂得茶的本质的人。 |
28 | all of a sudden | 突然；猛地 | The earthquake happened all of a sudden, but luckily the villagers were brought to a safe place. | 地震突然发生，但是幸运的是，村民被带到了一个安全的地方。 |
29 | by mistake | 错误地；无意中 | Potato chips were invented by mistake. | 薯条是无意中发明的。 |
30 | the Olympics | 奥林匹克运动会 | Basketball became an event at the Olympics in 1936. | 篮球于1936年成为奥运会的一个项目。 |
31 | divide…into… | 把…分开 | Dr. Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams. | 奈史密斯把他班男生分为两个队。 |
32 | not only…but also…. | 不但…而且… | Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport to watch. | 篮球运动不仅已经成为一种受欢迎的玩的运动，而且也已经成为一项受欢迎的观赏运动。 |
33 | look up to | 钦佩；仰慕 | Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like them. | 许多年轻人钦佩这些篮球英雄，并且想成为像他们一样的人。 |
34
| talk back | 回嘴；顶嘴 | I regret talking back, not listening to Mom. | 我后悔反驳，没有听妈妈的话。 |
35 | keep… away from | 避免接近；远离 | Do you think we must keep teenagers away from the Internet? | 你认为我们必须让青少年远离互联网吗？ |
36 | make one’s own decision | 自己做决定 | Do you think teenagers should be encouraged tomake their own decisions? | 你认为青少年应该被允许自己做决定吗？ |
37 | get in the way of | 挡…的路；妨碍 | But sometimes these canget in the way of their schoolwork. | 但是这些可能会影响他们的学业。 |
38
| talk back | 回嘴；顶嘴 | I regret talking back, not listening to Mom. | 我后悔反驳，没有听妈妈的话。 |
39 | keep… away from | 避免接近；远离 | Do you think we must keep teenagers away from the Internet? | 你认为我们必须让青少年远离互联网吗？ |
40 | make one’s own decision | 自己做决定 | Do you think teenagers should be encouraged tomake their own decisions? | 你认为青少年应该被允许自己做决定吗？ |
41 | get in the way of | 挡…的路；妨碍 | But sometimes these canget in the way of their schoolwork. | 但是这些可能会影响他们的学业。 |
43 | at the same time | 同时；一起 | How to express two things happening at the same time? | 如何表达两件同时发生的事情？ |
44
| in that case | 既然那样 | Oh,in that case,I’ll ask someone who likes serious movies. | 既然那样，我将叫上喜欢严肃电影的人.
|
45 | Stick to | 坚持；固守 | While some people stick to only one kind of movie,I like to watch different kinds depending on how I feel that day. | 当一些人坚持只看一种电影的时候，我喜欢看不同种类的电影，这取决于我那天的心情。 |
46 | plenty of | 大量；充足 | Documentaries like March of the Penguins which provide plenty of information about a certain subject can be interesting ,but when I’m tired I don’t want to think too much. | 像“帝企鹅日记”这样能针对某个特定话题提供丰富的信息的纪录片可能很有趣，但当我太累时，我不愿意思考太多。 |
47 | Shut off | 关闭；停止运转 | I can just shut off my brain, sit back and enjoy watching an exciting superhero who always saves the world just in time.
| 我能关闭大脑，坐下来欣赏一个总是能及时拯救世界的令人振奋的超级英雄。 |
48 | Once in a while | 偶尔；间或 | Once in a while, I like to watch movies that are scary
| 偶尔，我喜欢看恐怖电影 |
49 | in total | 总共；合计 | It is a pity that only six pieces of music in total were recorded for the future world to hear
| 遗憾的是总共只有六首曲子被录制下来供后人欣赏 |
50
| after all | 毕竟；终归 | We’re the capital of clocks and watches, after all. | 我们毕竟是以时钟和手表文明的国度。 |
51 | get mad | 大动肝火；气愤 | If you’re even 15 minutes late, your friends may get mad. | 如果你仅仅迟到了15分钟，那你的朋友都有可能会非常生气。 |
52 | make an effort | 作出努力 | So I make an effort to be on time when I meet my friends. | 因此每次我去见朋友都会尽力做到守时。 |
53 | take off | 脱下（衣服）；（飞机等）起飞 | In many eastern European countries, you are supposed to take off your gloves before shaking hands. | 在很多东欧国家，握手之前你应该把手套脱下。 |
54 | get out of one’s way | 特地；格外努力 | They go out of their way to make me feel at home. | 他们竭尽全力让我感受到宾至如归。 |
55 | feel at home | 使（某人）感动宾至如归 | They go out of their way to make me feel at home. | 他们竭尽全力让我感受到宾至如归。 |
56
| would rather | 宁愿 | I’d rather go to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quiet music while I’m eating. | 我宁愿去蓝色海洋，因为我喜欢在进餐时听安静的音乐。 |
57 | drive sb. crazy/mad | 使人发疯、发狂 | Waiting for Amy drove Tina crazy/mad. | 等待埃米让蒂娜发疯。 |
58 | leave out | 忽略；不提及‘不包括 | Then she won’t feel left out. | 那样她就不会觉得自己被冷落。 |
59 | prime minister | 首相；大臣 | The prime minister was called to the palace. | 首相被叫到宫殿。 |
60 | call in | 召来，叫来 | One day, a doctor was called in to examine the king. | 一天，医生被召来，为国王做检查。 |
61 | neither… nor… | 既不…也不… | Neither medicine nor rest can help him. | 药物和休息对他都无效。 |
62 | let…down | 使失望 | He had let his whole team down. | 他让他的整个球队失望。 |
63 | kick…sb. off | 开除某人 | He was really worried that his coach might kick him off the team. | 他真担心教练可能会开除他。 |
64 | be hard on sb. | 对某人苛刻；对某人要求严厉 | But whatever it was, don’t be too hard on yourself. | 但不管结果怎样，不要对自己要求太苛刻。 |
65 | rather than | 而不是 | The next day, Peter went to soccer practice with courage rather than fear in his heart. | 第二天，彼得并没有害怕，而是勇敢地去参加足球训练。 |
66 | pull together | 齐心协力；通力合作 | But I think if we continue to pull together, we’re going to win the next one. | 但我想只要我们继续团结一致，我们就会赢下一场比赛。 |
67
| by the time | 在…以前 | By the time I got outside, the bus had already left. | 在我到外面之前，公交车已经离开了。 |
68 | give…a lift | 捎…一程 | Carl’s dad saw me on the street and gave me a lift in his car. | Carl的爸爸在街上看到了我并用他的车捎了我一程。 |
69 | in line with | （与…）成一排 | As I was waiting in line with other office workers, I heard a loud sound. | 当我正和其他办公室同事排队等候的时候，我听到了一声巨响。 |
70 | show up | 赶到；露面 | By the time I arrived at the party, everyone had already shown up. | 在我到达晚会之前，每个人都已经赶到了。 |
71 | by the end of | 在（某时间点）以前 | By the end of the school day, he had left his schoolbag at home. | 在校庆日之前，他已经把书包落在家里了。 |
72 | costume party | 化装舞会 | Last Friday night, my friend invited me to his costume party. | 上周五晚上，我的朋友邀请我去他的化装舞会。 |
73 | sell out | 卖光 | By the time people realized that the story was a hoax, all of the spaghetti across the country had been sold out. | 在人们意识到这个故事是一个恶作剧之前，全国的意大利面已经被销售一空。 |
74
| be harmful to | 对…有害 | This is not only cruel, but also harmful to the environment. | 这不仅残忍，而且对环境有害。 |
75 | at the top of | 在…顶部或顶端 | Sharks are at the top of the food chain in the ocean’s ecosystem. | 在海洋生态系统中，鲨鱼位于食物链的顶端。 |
76 | the food chain | 食物链 | Sharks are at the top of the food chain in the ocean’s ecosystem. | 在海洋生态系统中，鲨鱼位于食物链的顶端。 |
77 | take part in | 参加 | Have you ever taken part in an environmental project? | 你曾经参加过一个有关环境的项目吗？ |
78 | turn off | 关掉 | Turn off the lights when you leave a room. | 当你离开房间时关掉灯。 |
79 | pay for | 付费；付出代价 | I think it’s a great idea that you now have to pay for plastic bags in some stores. | 我想这是一个好办法，那就是现在在一些商店里，你必须花钱买塑料袋。 |
80 | take action | 采取行动 | We can’t afford to wait any longer to take action! | 我们迫不及待地想采取行动了。 |
81 | throw away | 扔掉；抛弃 | Do you often throw away things you don’t need anymore? | 你经常扔掉一些你不再需要的物品吗？ |
82 | put sth. to good use | 好好利用某物 | Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good use? | 你是否曾经想过这些东西还能很好地重新利用？ |
83 | pull…down | 拆下；摧毁 | The windows and doors come from old buildings that were pulled down. | 窗户和门来自于被摧毁的旧的建筑物。 |
84 | upside down | 上下颠倒；倒转 | The top of the house is an old boat turned upside down. | 房顶是一条翻转过来的旧木船。 |
85 | bring back | 恢复；使想起；归还 | Not only can the art bring happiness to others, but it also shows that even cold, hard iron can be brought back to life with a little creativity. | 艺术不但可以给他人带来快乐，而且也说明只需要一点创造力，即使是冰冷、坚硬的铁也可产生活力。 |
86
| in a row | 连续几次地 | I remember scoring two goals in a row during a soccer competition. | 我记得在一场足球比赛中，我连续进了两个球。 |
87 | look back at | 回首（往事）；回忆；回顾 | Looking back at these past three years, I remember many things. | 回顾过去的这三年，我记得许多事情。 |
88 | make a mess | 弄得一团糟（一塌糊涂） | We prepared for art festivals and made a great big mess. | 我们为艺术节作准备，结果弄得一团糟。 |
89 | keep one’s cool | 沉住气；保持冷静 | I’m trying to keep my cool. | 我在尽力保持冷静。 |
90 | senior high (school) | 高中 | What are you looking forward to? I’m looking forward to going to senior high school. | 你期盼什么？ 我期盼上高中。 |
91 | go by | (时间)逝去；过去 | I can’t believe how fast the time went by! | 我无法相信时间流逝得如此快！ |
92 | believe in | 信任；信赖 | Mrs. Chen believes in all of them and tells them to “go for it”. | 陈老师信任他们所有人，并且告诉他们“为此而努力争取”。 |
93 | first of all | 首先 | First of all, I’d like to congratulate all the students who are here today. | 首先，我想祝贺今天在这里的所有学生。 |
94 | be thirsty for | 渴望；渴求 | You were all so full of energy and thirsty for knowledge. | 你们所有人都充满了活力和对知识的渴望。 |
95 | be thankful to sb. | 对某人心存感激 | Never fail to be thankful to the people around you. | 要永远对你身边的人心存感激。 |
96 | ahead of | 在…前面 | I don’t need to tell you that you have many difficult tasks ahead of you. | 我不需要告诉你们，在你们的面前会有许多艰巨的任务。 |
97 | along with | 连同；除…以外还 | But along with difficulties, there will also be many exciting things waiting for you. | 但伴随着困难，也将有很多令人兴奋的事情等着你。 |
98 | be responsible for | 对…有责任；负责任 | Choose wisely and be responsible for your decisions and actions. | 明智地选择，并对你的决策和行动负责。 |
99 | set out | 出发；启程 | As you set out on your journey, you shouldn’t forget where you came from. | 在新的旅程启程之际，不应忘记你来自何处。 |
100 | separate from | 分离；隔开 | It’s always hard to separate from those whom you have spent so much time with for the past three years. | 和过去三年在一起度过这么多时光的那些人分离总是很难的。 |
