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历年高考改错题汇总,考前必看必练

 SHARE IT 2018-05-05


高考就要来了,对于改错题,你们掌握得怎么样了呢?为了让大家更好地熟悉高考改错题、掌握其规律,小编特地整理了近年高考改错题,如果把这些题练好,高考时就能轻松拿高分!


1

2017全国卷I

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

In the summer holiday following my eighteen birthday, I took driving lessons. I still remember how hard first day was. Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor’s orders, so once I started the car, my mind goes blank. I forgot what he had said to me altogether. The instructor kept repeating the word, “Speed up!” “Slow down!” “Turning left!” I was so much nervous that I could hardly tell which direction was left. A few minutes late, the instructor asked me to stop the car. It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle on the road.

答案:

第一句:eighteen改为eighteenth

第二句:first前加the / my

第三句:so改为but / yet

                goes改为went

第五句:word改为words

                Turning改为Turn

第六句:删掉much

第七句:late改为later

第八句:suddenly改为sudden

                on改为 of

2

2017全国卷II

Mr. and Mrs. Zhang all work in our school. They live far from the school, and it takes them about a hour and a half to go to work every day. In their spare time, they are interesting in planting vegetables in their garden, that is on the rooftop of their house. They often get up earlier and water the vegetables together. They have also bought for some gardening tools. Beside, they often get some useful informations from the Internet. When summer came, they will invite their students pick the fresh vegetables!

答案:

第一句:all改为both或去掉all

第二句:第一个a改为an / one

第三句:interesting改为interested

                that改为which

第五句:去掉for

第六句:Beside改为Besides

                informations改为information

第七句:came改为comespick前加to

3

2017 全国卷III

When I look at this picture of myself, I realize of how fast time flies. I had grown not only physically, and also mentally in the past few years. About one month after this photo was took, I entered my second year of high school and become a new member of the school music club. Around me in picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time: car magazines and musical instruments. I enjoyed studying difference kinds of cars and planes, playing pop music, and collecting the late music albums. This picture often brings back to me many happy memories of your high school days.

答案:

第一句:去掉第二个of

第二句:had改为have

                and改为but

第三句:took改为taken

                become改为became

第四句:picture前加this / the

                they改为that / which

第五句:difference改为different

                late改为latest

第六句:your改为my

4

2016全国卷I

My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live. Though not very big, but the restaurant is popular in our area. It is always crowded with customers at meal times. Some people even had to wait outside. My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time. Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady.

答案:

第一句:that改为where

第二句:删掉but

第四句:had改为have

第五句:honest改为honesty

第六句:or改为and

                using改为used

第七句:dreams后加ofthe改为a

第八句:our改为his

                steady改为steadily

5

2016全国卷II

The summer holiday is coming. My Classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. We can chose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money. But in that case, we will learn little about world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden your view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby. I thought that it is a good idea. It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot.

答案:

第二句:how改为what

第三句:chose改为choose

                take改为taking

第四句:but改为and

第五句:world前加the

第六句:your改为our

                knowledges改为knowledge

第七句:删掉cancan改为should

第八句:thought改为think

第九句:many改为much

6

2016全国卷III

The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me. They were also the best and worse years in my life. At the first, I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself. However, my parents didnt seem to think such. They always tell me what to do and how to do it. At one time, I even felt my parents couldn’t understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them. I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes. Now I am leaving home to college. At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help.

答案:

第一句:year改为years

第二句:worse改为worst

第三句:去掉the

                yourself改为myself

第四句:such改为so

第五句:tell 改为told

第六句:freely改为free

第七句:wear改为wearing

第八句:to改为for

第九句:need前加I

7

2015全国卷I

请输入正文内容

When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there. Now I am living in a city, but I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green. Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out. We must found ways to protect your environment. If we fail to do so, we’ll live to regret it.

答案:

第二句:think改为thought

第三句:countryside前加the

第四句:or改为and

第五句:on改为with

第六句:删掉been

                seriously改为serious

第七句:airs改为air

第八句:Much改为Many

第九句:found改为find

                your改为our / the

8

2015全国卷II

One day, little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent. It was very crowded. Tony saw a toy on a shop window. He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop. After looks at the toy for some time, he turned around and found where his parents were missing. Tony was scared and begun to cry. A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside a shop. Five minutes later, Tony saw parents. Mom said, “How nice to see you again! Dad and I were terrible worried.” Tony promised her that this would never happen again.

答案:

第一句:parent改为parents

第三句:on改为in

第四句:去掉very

第五句:looks改为looking

                where改为that或删掉where

第六句:begun改为began

第七句:telling改为told

        第二个a改为the

第八句:parents前加his

第九句:terrible改为terribly

9

2014全国卷I

Nearly five years before, and with the help by our father, my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes (圣女果) in our back garden. Since then for all these year we had been allowing tomatoes to self-seed where they please. As result, the plants are growing somewhere. The fruits are small in size, but juicy and taste. There are so much that we often share them with our neighbors. Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, but we have never had any disease or insect attack problems. We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at no cost!

答案:

第一句:before改为ago

                by改为of

第二句:year改为years

                had改为have

第三句:result前加a

                somewhere改为everywhere

第四句:taste改为tasty

第五句:much改为many

第六句:but改为yet或删掉but

第七句:wonderfully改为wonderful

10

2014全国卷II

My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m. and ends at 3:30 p.m. They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We didn’t need to do so many homework. Therefore, we have more time with after-school activities. For example, we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sports for one hour every day.

    My dream school look like a big garden. There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest, or sat by the lake listening music. The teachers here are kind and helpfully. They are not only our teachers but also our friends.

答案:

第二句:They改为There

第三句:didn’t改为don’t

                many改为much

第四句:with改为for

第五句:第一个hour改为hours

第六句:look改为looks

第七句:去掉the

第八句:sat改为sit

                listening后加to

第九句:helpfully改为helpful

11

2013全国卷I

I hardly remember my grandmother. She used to holding me on her knees and sing old songs. I was only four when she passes away. She is just a distant memory for me now.

I remember my grandfather very much. He was tall, with broad shoulder and a beard that turned from black toward gray over the years. He had a deep voice, which set himself apart from others in our small town, he was strong and powerful. In a fact, he even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do homework with me. However, he was the gentlest man I have never known.

答案:

第二句:holding改为hold

第三句:passes改为passed

第五句:much改为well / clearly

第六句:shoulder改为shoulders

                toward改为to / into

第七句:himself改为him

        第二个he前加and

第八句:删掉aduring改为when

第九句:never改为ever

12

2013全国卷II

The book I’m reading of talks about afternoon tea in Britain. It is said to have started in the early 1800’s. Have tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner, that might not be served until 8 o’clock at night. This custom soon becomes another meal of day. Interesting, it had a connection by the British porcelain (瓷器) industry. Tea in China was traditionally drank from cups without handles. When tea got popular in Britain, there was a crying need for good cup with handles to suit British habits. This made for the grow in the porcelain industry.

答案:

第一句:去掉of

第三句:Have改为Having

                that改为which

第四句:becomes改为became

                day前加the

第五句:Interesting改为Interestingly

                by改为with / to

第六句:drank改为drunk

第七句:cup改为cups

第八句:grow改为growth

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