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英语学术论文写作系列之factors

 渐近故乡时 2018-05-05

题外话,介绍一下背景音乐:Valder Fields 是Tamas Wells最有名的歌曲,在该曲目中,弦、钢琴、软和的人声,营造出温暖的气氛。其中,Valder是一个地名,这首歌曲收录于专辑A Plea En Vendredi 中。该曲目是Tamas Wells在缅甸北部进行一个社会卫生艾滋病毒/艾滋病的教育项目写成的。(引自百度百科)


通常在引言里介绍完一个研究现象的定义,接下来会列举产生这种现象的因素(factors)。


有些什么词语用于因素呢?可能你一看就觉得很熟悉:


reason,outcome,heading,condition,cause,category...


Steve Wallace的例句更容易理解一点:


(1)There are three reasons why language research has become so important. These are...


(2)There are generally two outcomes when a patient undergoes X. These are...


(3)The disadvantages of the new approach can be discussed under three headings, which are...


(4)Jamison (2008) suggested three conditions for its acceptance. First, X should be ... Second, it needs to be... Third,...


(5)Martinez and Rodriguez(1999) listed X, Y, and Z as the major causes of infant mortality.


(6)Patrickson and Cook (2007) argued that there are two broad categories of Y, which are as follows: (a)... and (b)...


然后我就又去读我的文献了,发现了一些很漂亮的句子,忍不住在这里分享一下:


(1)Many causes for A have been identified including X, Y, Z...


(2)Commonly cited causes include X, Y, Z...


(3)A number of problems are created by this type of definition. For example, there is controversy over whether... Another problem centers on ...


但是我也留意了很多引言很简短,并不常常有列举factors出来。

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