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高途笑笑老师 首字母填空也称为限制型完形填空。它的特点是将一篇文章中若干个词“掏空”，留下该词的首字母，它既作为提示又作为限制，让我们根据短文的意思把单词拼写完整，使文章连贯。学生们在通读全文、掌握大意的前提下，采用先易后难，再逐项填空的应试策略。做题时要通过字里行间来捕捉信息，既要理清逻辑，又要综合考虑，最后通过复读全文来消除疏漏。给首字母填空类短文的阅读题属于能力测试的范畴，它考查的范围极广，可以是英语知识的方方面面，还可能涉及其它学科。 它要求考生在充分理解短文的基础上将单词拼写出来，并且单词形式合理，符合语法规范，符合短文需要。今天笑笑老师就为大家总结了历年中考首字母填空中的高频单词，希望大家可以认真背诵！ A -Z字母高频词汇 1. 副词： 句中： already, also, almost, always 句尾：again, accurately, altogether, alone 2. 连词：after, and, as, although 3.介词：around, among, across, along, about, above, after, against, as 4. 动词：achieve/get/gain/receive, afford (afford to do ), agree, answer, allow, appear, award 5. 代词： a. anything, anybody, all, another, any b. both c. everybody, everything, either, each s. somebody, something n. nothing, nobody, neither/none o. others,other,one(s) 1. 连词：but, because, before 2. 介词：besides, beside/next to, below, behind, before, between 3. 动词：begin/start, become, believe, blow, book, break, borrow 4. 形容词：beautiful/pretty, brave, brief, better/best, busy,bright/clever/smart/wise 1. 动词：cost, control, close, continue, correct, complete/finish, complain, confuse , called, catch/know/understand. change sth to sth, choose to do sth, cause sb./sth. to do, check v./n., connect…to/with, compare…with…, 2. 形容词：careful(carefully), careless, correct, common, crazy, cheap, convenient, confident, clear, comfortable, cold, clever， certain/sure（一定的） 3. 名词：chance, choice, corner, culture/custom, hobby/habit 1. 动词：decide, dislike/hate, develop, discover, drive(驱赶), discuss, disappear,damage/destroy/hurt/wound(毁坏，破坏) 2. 形容词：different（difference） difficult dull/boring dishonest deaf dangerous developing--developed 3. 名词：make a decision/suggestion, dream/ambition, duty, diet, day, danger, darkness 4. 介词： during 1. 副词：even/ever, exactly, easily, everywhere, enough, especially 2.形容词：early/earlier, easy, elder, empty, excited, expensive, else(what/who…else anything/nothing else) 好的：excellent/perfect/nice/fine/good/great/wonderful 3. 动词：enjoy, escape, explain/answer/say/suggest(解释，回答), examine/check(检查), encourage sb. to do, end n./v., expect/wish/hope(希望) 4. 介词： except 5. 名词： end, everything/body, exam/quiz/competition/contest(测试), exercise(s), experience(s), example 1. 名词：fun, friendship, form, freedom, flight, form/type/kind(种类) 2. 动词：forget follow find finish/complete fail 发现： find/discover/notice/learn/realize 3. 副词： far(farther, farthest), fast, finally, first, forward 4. 介词：from 5. 形容词：first, friendly, favorite, few, funny, fine/well/nice, following, frightened/afraid 1. 形容词：good/great, glad/pleased/happy/satisfied, gentle(温柔的), generous(大方的) 2. 动词：grow, guess, go, give, get/gain/achieve/receive(得到) 3. 名词：goal, game, group, guide 4. 副词： gently, generally, greatly 1. 名词：habit, hobby, headache, health, heart, help, hope, hour, hope/wish/dream(希望） 2. 动词：hope, happen, hate, help, hesitate, hide, hurry, hope/wish/expect(希望） 3. 形容词：huge /giant / big/large, homeless, helpful, hungry, healthy, harmful, happy 4. 副词： happily, hard, hardly 5. 连词：However, how 1. 名词：idea, information, importance 2. 副词：instead, indeed/truly, inside, into, immediately 3. 动词：introduce, include, improve 4. 形容词：impossible, important, impatient, interesting/amusing 5. 连词：if 1. 动词：join, judge, jump, 2. 名词：journey/way/road( 路), judge(裁判), joy 3. 副词：just 1. 名词： key, kind of, knowledge 2. 动词：keep, know, knock 1. 动词：learn, leave, let, lift（raise）, live 2. 形容词：little/ less/ least, local, late, lazy, lucky, large(big/ great), lonely, lovely, likely (be likely to do )= possible 3. 副词： later luckily 4. 介词： like （such as 与 for example ） 1. 动词：miss, mean, meet(遇见，满足）, move(搬家) , match(与……相配), mind(介意), matter(要紧), make 2. 名词：market, member, method(方法), month, manner(礼仪), message 3. 形容词：many/ much/ more/ most modern 1. 动词：notice, need 2. 形容词：nervous, new, necessary(必要的), nice 3. 名词： nation, news=message, neighbor（neighborhood）, notice 4. 代词：nothing, nobody, neither（either）, none（all） 5. 副词： nearly, never, nearby 1. 动词：own, offer, order, ask 2. 形容词：ordinary, only, own, other, outdoor 3. 副词： often, once, of, over, outside 4. 介词： over= throughout, out, outside 5. 连词： or 1. 动词：promise, pay, play, plan, prevent, prefer, prepare, provide, process(加工),produce(生产), prove(证明) 2. 名词： pain, performance, place, progress(进步), process(过程), practice 3. 形容词： physical(身体的), patient(耐心的）, pretty, powerful,private（personal）, public, pleased, pleasant, polite 4. 副词： possibly, perhaps, probably, politely, personally 1. 名词：question 2. 形容词：quiet, quick 3. 副词：quickly, quietly, quite 1. 动词：receive, realize, reach, remember, require, reduce, refuse, run, relax 2. 形容词：real, rich, responsible, right 3. 副词：really, recently, right, rather 4. 名词：reason, result, rest; 1. 动词：suppose, show, seem, suggest, share, spend, spread, start 2. 名词：secret, story, shame = pity, sign, symbol, situation, somebody 3. 形容词：serious, simple, special, soft, successful, strict, surprising, strange,same, similar 4. 副词：suddenly, slowly, still, seriously, sometimes, soon, seldom 1. 副词：tomorrow, tonight, today, too, then, there, together, terribly 2. 介词：till, to, towards, through, throughout 3. 动词：turn, try, train, touch, teach, trouble 4. 名词：trouble, team, teenager, tradition 5. 形容词：tired, thirsty, thankful, thick, thin, terrible, their, traditional 1. 形容词：unusual, useful, unhappy, upset, unhealthy 2. 介词：until, up, under 3. 连词：until, unless 1. 形容词：various 2. 动词：vary, visit 1. 动词：waste, warn, work(运转,起作用), wonder(想知道), worry 2. 形容词：wonderful, worse, wise, wrong, worried 3. 介词：with, without, within 4. 连词： what, whether, while 1. 副词：yet, yesterday 2. 形容词：young 3. 名词： youth, year 以上内容是针对首字母填词这一题型的词汇哦，适用于初中不同年级学生，尤其对于即将中考的学生，可作为考前词汇梳理和复习的资料，希望有助于你们！
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