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教你如何用华为eNSP模拟器模拟组播功能看电影

 昵称11935121 2018-06-11

注:此拓扑示例是eNSP1.0演示的

一、 下载eNSP和vlc播放器

教你如何用华为eNSP模拟器模拟组播功能看电影

二、 安装vlc播放器(如果下载的是ZIP压缩包,解压到任意目录即可)

教你如何用华为eNSP模拟器模拟组播功能看电影

三、 配置eNSP的vlc参数

菜单->工具->选项->工具配置 VLC后面指定你刚才安装的目录\vlc.exe

教你如何用华为eNSP模拟器模拟组播功能看电影

四、 如图搭建拓扑(也可自己定义,第一次推荐照着来)

教你如何用华为eNSP模拟器模拟组播功能看电影

五、 配置网络里的各设备

1 路由器的配置(可以贴进去):

sysname ar1220

multicast routing-enable

interface Ethernet0/0/0

undo shutdown

ip address 192.168.200.1 255.255.255.0

pim sm

interface Ethernet0/0/1

undo shutdown

ip address 192.168.100.1 255.255.255.0

pim sm

ospf 1

area 0.0.0.0

network 192.168.100.0 0.0.0.255

network 192.168.200.0 0.0.0.255

pim

c-bsr priority 10

c-bsr Ethernet0/0/0

c-rp priority 10

c-rp Ethernet0/0/0

2 交换机的配置(可以贴进去)

sysname sw5700

vlan batch 10 20 100

multicast routing-enable

interface Vlanif10

ip address 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0

pim sm

igmp enable

interface Vlanif20

ip address 192.168.20.1 255.255.255.0

pim sm

igmp enable

interface Vlanif100

ip address 192.168.100.100 255.255.255.0

pim sm

igmp enable

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1

port hybrid pvid vlan 100

port hybrid untagged vlan 100

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2

port hybrid pvid vlan 10

port hybrid untagged vlan 10

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/3

port hybrid pvid vlan 20

port hybrid untagged vlan 20

ospf 1

area 0.0.0.0

network 192.168.10.0 0.0.0.255

network 192.168.20.0 0.0.0.255

network 192.168.100.0 0.0.0.255

3配置MCS服务器

教你如何用华为eNSP模拟器模拟组播功能看电影

教你如何用华为eNSP模拟器模拟组播功能看电影

配置好了就点“运行”

4 配置PC1 (PC2类似)

教你如何用华为eNSP模拟器模拟组播功能看电影

教你如何用华为eNSP模拟器模拟组播功能看电影

配置好了点“加入” “启动VLC”

这个时候应该可以看到PC上播放的视频了,和服务器是一样的(会有一点滞后)

教你如何用华为eNSP模拟器模拟组播功能看电影

七、验证参数

[ar1220]display pim interface

VPN-Instance: public net

Interface State NbrCnt HelloInt DR-Pri DR-Address

Eth0/0/0 up 0 30 1 192.168.200.1 (local)

Eth0/0/1 up 1 30 1 192.168.100.100

[ar1220]display pim neighbor

VPN-Instance: public net

Total Number of Neighbors = 1

Neighbor Interface Uptime Expires Dr-Priority

192.168.100.100 Eth0/0/1 00:19:43 00:01:23 1

[ar1220]dis pim routing-table

VPN-Instance: public net

Total 1 (*, G) entry; 1 (S, G) entry

(*, 225.1.1.1)

RP: 192.168.200.1 (local)

Protocol: pim-sm, Flag: WC

UpTime: 00:01:23

Upstream interface: Register

Upstream neighbor: NULL

RPF prime neighbor: NULL

Downstream interface(s) information:

Total number of downstreams: 1

1: Ethernet0/0/1

Protocol: pim-sm, UpTime: 00:01:23, Expires: 00:03:06

(192.168.200.200, 225.1.1.1)

RP: 192.168.200.1 (local)

Protocol: pim-sm, Flag: SPT 2MSDP LOC ACT

UpTime: 00:03:39

Upstream interface: Ethernet0/0/0

Upstream neighbor: NULL

RPF prime neighbor: NULL

Downstream interface(s) information:

Total number of downstreams: 1

1: Ethernet0/0/1

Protocol: pim-sm, UpTime: 00:01:23, Expires: 00:03:06

[sw5700]dis pim rp-info

VPN-Instance: public net

PIM-SM BSR RP Number:1

Group/MaskLen: 224.0.0.0/4

RP: 192.168.200.1

Priority: 10

Uptime: 00:18:37

Expires: 00:01:36

[sw5700]dis multicast routing-table

Multicast routing table

Total 1 entry

00001. (192.168.200.200, 225.1.1.1)

Uptime: 00:01:53

Upstream Interface: Vlanif100

List of 2 downstream interfaces

1: Vlanif10

2: Vlanif20

[sw5700]display igmp interface

Interface information

Vlanif10(192.168.10.1):

IGMP is enabled

Current IGMP version is 2

IGMP state: up

IGMP group policy: none

IGMP limit: -

Value of query interval for IGMP (negotiated): -

Value of query interval for IGMP (configured): 60 s

Value of other querier timeout for IGMP: 0 s

Value of maximum query response time for IGMP: 10 s

Querier for IGMP: 192.168.10.1 (this router)

Total 1 IGMP Group reported

Vlanif20(192.168.20.1):

IGMP is enabled

Current IGMP version is 2

IGMP state: up

IGMP group policy: none

IGMP limit: -

Value of query interval for IGMP (negotiated): -

Value of query interval for IGMP (configured): 60 s

Value of other querier timeout for IGMP: 0 s

Value of maximum query response time for IGMP: 10 s

Querier for IGMP: 192.168.20.1 (this router)

Vlanif100(192.168.100.100):

IGMP is enabled

Current IGMP version is 2

IGMP state: up

IGMP group policy: none

IGMP limit: -

Value of query interval for IGMP (negotiated): -

Value of query interval for IGMP (configured): 60 s

Value of other querier timeout for IGMP: 0 s

Value of maximum query response time for IGMP: 10 s

Querier for IGMP: 192.168.100.100 (this router)

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