2017广州市从化区初三中考
模拟考试英语试题及答案
本试卷共四大题,满分110分。考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1.
答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2.
选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
3.
非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.
考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择
(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It is a long time since the
story
1 to me! And
it is
2
unforgettable experience for
me.
3 a cold
winter afternoon, I was walking home from a supermarket. My
shopping bags were so
heavy
4 I decided
to stop to have a rest in the park. I walked towards the gate of
the park. Then I noticed a man walking out of the restaurant in
front of me.
He
5 a paper bag
in his hand. He walked to a nearby dustbin and started looking
through it.
Seeing
this, I suddenly felt
sad.
6 poor man he
was! I knew the man would take all that he could
get,
7 I went up
to him and gave him some fruit. The man, with
wrinkles(皱纹) on his face,
looked up in surprise and
took
8
him.
A big
smile appeared on his face and I felt
very
9 . Then he said
“Wow! First someone gave me this sandwich, then
this drink, and now some delicious fruit. This is my daughters
lucky day. I am
sure
10 she will
be very happy. Thank you, boy!” Then he went
away, singing a song happily.
Just then, I understood what the saying Giving is getting really
meant. Everyone in the world needs help, everyone
can
11 help and everyone will be
helped
12 showing
kindness. Giving sometimes doesnt cost much, but it means a lot to
the people
13 you help. The mans happiness
at the moment comes
into
14 mind every
time I have the chance to help
15 .
1. A.
happened
B. happens
C.
was happened D. happen
2. A.
a B.
the C.
an D. /
3. A. In B.
On C .
At D. For
4. A. what
B. that
C. which
D. who
5. A. holds
B. hold
C. is holding
D. was holding
6. A. What
B. What a
C. How
D. How a
7. A. or
B. but
C. so
D. though
8. A. what I gave
B. what did I give
C. what do I give
D. what I give
9. A. happily
B. happy
C. happier
D. happiness
10. A. what
B. that
C. if
D. how
11. A. offering
B. offered
C. offer
D. offers
12. A. in
B. for
C. by
D. to
13. A. who
B. which
C. what
D. whose
14. A. me
B. mine
C. I
D. my
15. A. other
B. others
C. another
D. the other
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Tom and Jack are good friends. Once, they were walking through
the desert. During the journey they had
a(n)
16 . They
didnt agree with each other. Tom was
so
17
that he hit Jack in the face badly. Jack was hurt, but he didnt say
anything. After a while, he wrote some words in the sand, Today my
best
18
hit me in the face.
They kept
on
19
until they found an oasis
(绿洲), where they decided to
get some water. Suddenly,
Jack
20
into the deep mud and started to sink. Luckily,
Tom
21 caught his
hand and saved him. After Jack was saved, he wrote on a stone,
“Today my best friend saved
my
22
.”
After Jack finished his writing, Tom was
very
23
and asked him, After I hurt you, you wrote in the sand and now you
write on a stone, why? Jack replied with a smile, When
someone
24
us, we should write it down in the sand where winds of forgiveness
(原谅) can carry it away. But
when someone does
something
25
for us, we must write it on a stone where no wind can move
it.”
Learn to write your hurts in the sand, and write benefits on a
stone.
16. A.
exam B.
quarrel C.
dream D. party
17. A.
angry B.
happy C.
excited D.
interested
18. A.
teacher B.
father C.
friend D. mother
19. A.
walking B.
fighting C.
driving D.
swimming
20. A.
broke B.
failed C.
threw D.
fell
21. A.
slowly B.
quickly C.
happily D. sadly
22. A.
book B.
money C.
life D.
house
23. A.
surprised B.
nervous C.
worried D. sad
24. A.
meets B.
catches C.
hurts D.
chooses
25. A.
new B.
old C.
bad D.
good
三、阅读(共两节,满分45分)
第一节
阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(A)
When I met him, I had a lot of anger inside of me.
I’ve lived my whole life in Spanish Harlem, but
in my neighborhood, there are shoot-ups all the time. I know kids
who have been shot or beaten up. I have friends who ended up in
prison. I could have ended up that way, too, but Mr. Clark wouldnt
let that happen.
Mr. Clark worked long hours, making sure I did my work. My
grades rose. In fact, the scores of our whole class rose. One day,
he took our class to see The Phantom of the Opera, and it was the
first time some kids had ever been out of Harlem. Before the show,
he treated us to dinner at a restaurant and taught us not to talk
with our mouths full. We did not want to let him down.
Mr. Clark was selected as Disneys 2000 Teacher of the Year. He
said he would draw three names out of a hat, those students would
go with him to Los Angles to get the award. But when the time came
to draw names, Mr. Clark said, Youre all going.
On graduation day, there were a lot of tears. We didnt want his
class to end. In 2001, he moved to Atlanta, but he always kept in
touch. He started giving lectures about education, and wrote a
bestselling book based on his classroom rules, The Essential 55. In
2003, Mr. Clark took some of us on a trip to South Africa to send
school supplies and visit orphanages
(孤儿院). It
was the most amazing experience of my life. It’s
now my dream one day to start a group of women’s
clubs, helping people from all backgrounds.
26. Without Mr. Clark, the writer _________.
A. might have been put into
prison
B. might not have won the prize
C. might have joined a womens
club
D. might not have moved to Atlanta
27. The Essential 55 is ___________.
A. a
show
B. a
speech
C. a classroom
rule
D. a book
28. How many students names were finally drawn out of a hat by
Mr. Clark?
A.
None
B.
One
C.
Fifty-five
D. Three
29. From the passage, we can learn that ___________.
A. Mr. Clark went to South
Africa because he liked traveling
B. Mr. Clark helped to set
up a group of womens clubs
C. a good teacher has a
good influence on his or her students
D. a good teacher can raise
his or her students score
30. What is the writers attitude towards Mr. Clark?
A. He speaks highly of Mr.
Clark.
B. He looks down upon Mr. Clark.
C. He doesnt show his
attitude towards Mr. Clark.
D. He takes a neutral
(中立的)
attitude towards Mr. Clark.
(B)
Monarch butterflies from eastern Canada make the most amazing
journey in the insect world. Each year, this butterfly travels
about 3000 miles to its winter home in central Mexico. How can it
fly so far? And why does it make this long and dangerous trip?
Scientists still dont have an answer.
For many years, people in Mexico wondered where the
orange-and-black butterflies came from every winter. Then, in 1937,
a scientist started to follow and study the butterflies. For the
next 20 years, he discovered that one butterfly started its journey
in Canada. Four months later, it arrived in Mexico.
The length of the butterflies finds their way back to the same
place? Another amazing thing is that the butterflies always return
to the same area in central Mexico.
How do the butterflies find their way back to the same place?
This is an interesting question because only every fourth
generation(一代)makes
the trip south. In other words, the butterfly that travels to
Mexico this year is the great-great-grandchild of the butterfly
that traveled there last year.
Each year, four generations of a Monarch butterfly family are
born. Each generation of the family has a very different life. The
first generation is born in the south in late April. It slowly
moves north, reproduces, and then dies. On the trip north, two more
generations are born, reproduce, and die. Each of these generations
of butterflies is born. This generation has a much longer life. It
lives for about eight months. This generation of butterflies makes
the amazing journey back to the winter home of its
great-great-grandparents. The butterflies spend the winter there,
and in the spring they reproduce and then die. Their offspring will
be the first generation of the next circle of life.
Today, people are still studying the Monarch butterfly. But they
are not clear about everything.
31. How long did it take the scientist to find out that monarch
butterflies came from Canada?
A. eight
months
B. four
months
C .five
weeks
D. 20 years
32. We know that the _____ generation of Monarch butterflies
travels back to central Mexico.
A.
fourth
B.
second
C
.third
D. first
33. The underlined word offspring in paragraph 5
means______.
A.
seasons
B.
butterflies
C.
children
D. parents
34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the
passage?
A. Monarch butterflies spend winter in eastern Canada.
B. The four generations have the same length of life.
C. Some generations die on the way north to Canada.
D. Scientists are clear about everything of the
butterflies
35. What is the best title of this passage?
A. Family of Monarch
butterflies.
B. Mystery of Monarch butterflies.
C. Monarch butterflies
birthplace.
D. Monarch butterflies winter home.
(C)
When he was a teenager, Hunter Adam was very unhappy and he
spent many years in a special hospital for people with
mental(心理的)
health problems.
When he
left the hospital, Adam decided to become a doctor, so he went to a
medical school in Virginia, USA. But when he was there, he did
things in a different way. For example, he didn’t
like the doctor’s white coats, so he wore shirts
with flowers on them when he visited his patients and he tried to
make them laugh. The doctors at the medical school didnt like Adams
because he was too different.
But Adams
believed that people in hospital need more than medicine. He saw
unhappy and lonely people, and he tried to help them as patients,
but as people too. He spent a lot of time with children in the
hospital and often dressed up like a
clown(小丑) to make the
children laugh.
When he
finished medical school and become a doctor, Adams opened his own
hospital called “the Gusundheit
Institute”,together with some
other doctors. They wanted it to be a place with a different way of
working with sick people.
Hunter
Adams became famous during the 1980s, and in 1988, Universal
Pictures made a film about his life. It was very successful. In the
film, Robin Williams played Adams. Williams said, Hunter is a
really warm person, who believes that patients need a doctor who is
a friend. I enjoyed playing him.
36. When did Adams have mental health problems?
A. After he left medical
school.
B. During the 1980s.
C. When he was a teenager
boy.
D. After the film came out.
37. Why did the doctors at the medical school dislike
Adams?
A. Because he was a warm
person.
B. Because he had mental health problem.
C. Because he was a
clown.
D. Because he wasnt the same as others.
38. In what order did the following things take place in Adams
life?
a. His life was made a
film.
b. He set up his own
hospital.
c. He had mental health
problems.
d. He studied in a medical
school.
e. He became a
doctor.
A. c, a, b, d,
e
B. c, d, e, b,
a
C. b, e, a, c,
d
D. d, c, b, a, e
39. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT
true?
A. Adams wore shirts instead of white uniforms when visiting
patients.
B. Robin Williams believed that patients need a doctor who is a
friend.
C. In Adams opinion, not only medicine was needed for
patients.
D. Robin Williams was an actor.
40. The passage mainly tells us about__________.
A. how to cheer up
patients
B. people with mental health problems
C. a film about
Adams
D. a doctor named Hunter Adams
(D)
Riding School:
You can
start horse-riding at any age. Choose private or group lessons any
weekday between 9 a.m. and 8:30 p.m. (3:30p.m. on Saturday). There
are 10 kilometers of tracks and paths for rides across farmland and
open country. You will need a riding hat.
Opening
Hours: Monday through Friday: 9:00a.m.---8:30 p.m.
Phone:
(412)
396---6754
Fax: (412)396---6752
Sailing Club:
Our Young
Sailors Course leads to the Stage 1 Sailing qualification. Youll
learn how to sail safely and the course also covers sailing
theory(理论) and first
aid(急救).
Have fun with other course members, afterwards in the clubroom.
There are 10 weekly two-hour 1essons (Tuesdays 6:00p.m.
~8
:00p.m.)
Opening
Hours: Tuesdays: 6: 00 p.m. 8: 00 p.m.
Phone:
(412)3966644
Fax: (412)3966644
Diving Centre:
Our
experienced instructors offer one-month courses in deep-sea diving
for beginners. There are two evening lessons a week, in which you
learn to breathe underwater and use the equipment safely. You only
need your own swimming suit and towel. Reduced fees for
couples.
Opening
Hours: Monday and Friday: 6: 30 p.m. 8: 30
p.m.
Phone:
(412)3966312
Fax: (412)3966706
Medical Center:
The staff
of the Medical Center aim to provide convenient and medical care to
students and staff of the university. The center is well equipped
and the staff here are trained to deal with a lot of medical
problems. Both female and male doctors as well as nursing staff are
available for consultation. Also, all kinds of medicines are sold
here and are cheaper for students than other drugstores.
Opening
Hours: 24 hours from Monday to Sunday
Phone:
(412)396--6649
Fax: (412)3966648
Watersports Club:
We have a
two-kilometer length of river for speedboat racing, and
water-skiing. A beginners course includes ten 20-minute lessons.
You will learn to control boats safely and confidently, but must be
able to swim. The club is in a convenient central position and is
open daily from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m., with lessons all through the
day.
Opening
Hours: Monday through Friday: 9:00 a.m. --- 4:00 p.m.
Phone:
(412)396---6899
Fax: (412)396---6890
41. If you want to swim and enjoy activities which are fast and
a bit dangerous, you should
join
.
A. Watersports
Club
B. Diving
Centre
C. Sailing
Club
D. Riding School
42. If you want to experience a new activity in the countryside
in the mornings, you may
fax
.
A.
(412)3966648
B.
(412)3966706
C.
(412)3966752
D. (412)3966876
43. If you are planning to explore the ocean depths, you should
attend your lessons
at
.
A. 24 hours from Monday to
Sunday
B. Monday through Friday: 9: 00 a.m.
8:30p.m.
C. Tuesdays: 6: 00
p.m. 8: 00
p.m.
D. Monday and Friday: 6: 30 p.m. 8: 30
p.m.
44. Which is NOT the convenience that the Medical Center
provides?
A. Good
equipment.
B. Well trained staff members.
C. Different less expensive
medicines.
D. Nursery for newly-born babies.
45. The following statements are true EXCEPT________.
A. You can have lessons at
3:00 p.m. on Saturday in Riding school
B. There are 10 weekly
two-hour lessons on Tuesdays in Sailing Club
C. You can contact them by
calling or faxing
D. Couples can pay less in
Diving School
第二节
阅读填空(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读短文及文后选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Time to dance
Are you the kind of person who likes to move with music?
It’s a natural thing to do. Even little children
start jumping up and down when they hear music.
Scientists say that animals dance,
too.
46 . The
dances of animals send messages to other animals. But when people
dance, they express feelings about life and love, or about these
very human experiences.
47 . For one
thing, dancing is good for you physically. It makes your heart work
and makes you breathe
fast.
48 . If you
go dancing often, you can keep physical fit. You may feel very
tired after dancing, but youll probably also feel relaxed and
happy. This is another important point about dancing. It gives you
a chance to express your feelings and feel better about
yourself.
49 , dancing
helps those feelings go away.
50 . Some
dances are for couples and some are for groups. But all kinds of
dances give you a chance to meet new people or do something
enjoyable with friends.
But their dancing is different
And finally, its a social activity
If you are angry or upset about something
It also makes you use your arms and your legs
Dances are good for you in many ways.
四、写作
(共三节,满分35分)
第一节
单词拼写(共6小题,每小题1分,满分6分)
根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时,要求写出完整单词。(每空限填一词)
51. It is impolite to
e______others’ room without
knocking at the door.
52. My d______ is to be a pop singer.
53. Jack never feels
l______
because he has a lot of friends in the city.
54. Don’t be nervous, please sit down and
r______
.
55. Excuse me, can you write down your name and a______ on the
paper?.
56. We must stop people from cutting down trees because our
Earth is in d_______.
第二节
完成句子(共7小题,每小题2分,满分14分)
根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)
57.
电影《速度与激情7》如此激动人心,以致好评如潮。
Fast and Furious 7
is________ ________ _______ it has won lots of good
reviews.
58.
你们有功课要做,所以不应该花太多时间收集邮票。
You have your homework to
do, so you shouldn’t ________ too much time
_________ stamps.
59.
这花园里的花真漂亮啊!
_________ __________ the
flowers are in this garden!
60.
当众演讲对她来说有困难。
______ ________ ______
______ to make a speech in public.
61.
今年孩子们在植树节种了许多数。
Many trees _______ _______
by children on Tree-planting Day this year.
62.
Jason,你能告诉我在哪里能买到这部电影的票吗?
Jason, can you tell me _____ _____ _______ _______ the ticket of
this film?
63.为什么读者对你的文章感兴趣?
Why will your readers ______ _______ _______ your
article?
第三节书面表达
(共l小题,满分15分)
假如你叫Jane,
这个暑假你们全家准备出去旅游,就下列内容给旅行社的经理写一封信。
注意:
1、字数80词左右,开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2、不得在文中透露自己的真实姓名和学校名称,否则不予评分。
Dear manager,
My whole family want
to
Yours,
Jane
2017年从化区初三综合测试题答案
一、语法选择
1-5
ACBBD
6-10
BCABB
11-15 CCADB
二、完形填空
16-20
BACAD
21-25 BCACD
三、阅读
第一节
阅读理解
26-30
ADACA
31-35
DACCB
36-40
CDBBD
41-45 ACDDA
第二节
阅读填空
46-50 AEDCB
四、写作
第一节
单词拼写
51.enter
52. dream 53.
lonely 54.
relax/rest
55.
address/age
56.danger
第二节:完成句子
57. so exciting
that
58. spend
collecting
59. How
beautiful
60. It’s difficult/hard for
her
61. were
planted
62. where I can
buy
62. be interested in/ have interest in
第三节:书面表达:
Dear manager,
My whole family want to have a journey to Dalian during the
summer holiday. It will begin on July 10th, and the journey will
last for ten days. We will go there by plane. Could you help me
book seven air tickets? Then, we want to book a hotel which is not
expensive. We need three rooms for seven people, and
what’s the most important, the hotel should not
be far from the ocean.
We will take a walk along the beach in the morning, and we will
go swimming and playing volleyball on the beach after lunch.
Besides, my father and I will go surfing and diving into the water
in the afternoon. It will be great fun. In the evening, we will eat
many different kinds of seafood. It will be an exciting vacation
and we will have a good time.
We are looking forward to this journey. Thank you for your
helping us.
Yours,
Jane