2018年广州市东漖中学九年级英语模拟考试
(本试卷共四大题;8页;
满分110 分;
考试时间 120分钟)
一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1.分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
Fiona was a
middle school student. She was popular __1__ her classmates. She
tried __2__
nice to everyone and invited __3__
in her class to her birthday party. She thought she had many
friends. But everything __4__
on Friendship Day. On
that day, students would give gifts to __5__
three best friends. However, Fiona was the only one that didn't
receive __6__
gift! She felt upset and started
__7__
. When
Fiona got home, she asked her mother __8__
she didn't have true friends.
__9__
you want true friends, you have to spend your time
__10__
with them and give them your love." " __11__
I want to be everybody's true friend!" Fiona
said. "My
dear," said her mother. "You can't be __12__
friend to everybody. You haven't enough time, so it is impossible
__13__
everyone be your true friend. For a true friend, you must
__14__
be there." Then
Fiona thought about her mother. Her mother __15__
always there to help her when she had some problems. Then Fiona
realized that she already had the best friend.
1.A. at B. with C. for D. on
2.A. be B. been C. to
be D. to
being
3.A. everybody B. somebody C. nobody D. Anybody
4.A. changes. B.Changed C. changing D. was
changed
5.A. themselves B. them C. they D. their
6.A. a B. an C. the D. /
7.A. cry B. crying C. to
crying D. cried
8.A. how B. when C. why D. what
9.A. Although B. If C. When D. Unless
10.A. play B. to
play C. playing D. to
playing
11.A. But B. So C. And D. Or
12.A. better B. good C. well D. the
best
13.A. make B. to
make C. making D. to
making
14.A. sometimes B. always C. never D. seldom
15.A. is B. was C. are D. were
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Madison Stump is
a 13-year-old entrepreneur (企业家) in the USA. To save our planet, she has
__16__
a green business, Paper Again.
Madison lives in
a “green” family. She is __17__
trying to be 100% earth friendly. One day, Madison was thinking
over what else she could do to help the environment.
__18__
, she thought, “Why not __19__
those used boxes and paper to create beautiful notebooks? And I can
sell them to help people in need.” That night, Madison made her
first notebook with scrap paper (废纸), and she used an empty
gum box for a __20__
. It was the __21__
of her green business.
Madison’s first
customer was her sister. She, of course, never__22__
it! However, Madison didn’t mind because she got to see her use it.
Before you know it, all Madison’s school friends were asking to buy
the amazing notebooks. Then, Madison’s dad came up with the
__23__
idea of starting a website, PaperAgain.com, so that these notebooks
could be bought online.
Now
Madison is the __24__
of a real business! Her notebooks are selling at the store in her
hometown. And she is often __25__
on the local television news!
16.
A. set out
B.
set off
C.
set up
D.
set at
17.
A. always
B.
already C. never
D.
nearly
18.
A. Happily
B.
Luckily C. Finally
D.
Suddenly
19.
A. return
B.
recycle
C.
repair
D.
replace
20.
A. cover
B.
paper
C.
face
D.
book
21.
A. end
B.
change
C.
start
D.
entrance
22.
A. paid for
B.
made for C. sent for
D.
waited for
23.
A. familiar
B.
silly
C.
dull
D.
wonderful
24.
A. worker
B.
winner C. owner
D.
master
25.
A. explained
B.
reported C. replied
D.
spread
三、阅读(共25小题;满分45分)
第一节、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
( A
)
When
the man's wife died, their youngest baby was only two. They had six
other children — three boys and three girls. They were from 4 to
16.
A
few days later, the man's parents said to him, "You can not take
care of all these children and work to make a living. We've
arranged (安排)
for each child with a different uncle and aunt. Your children will
live right here in neighborhood, so you can see them anytime
..."
"Thank
you all," the man answered. "But I want you to know," he smiled and
continued, "if we need any help, we'll let you
know."
Over
the next few weeks, the man worked with his children. The two elder
girls, aged 12 and 10, began to cook and do the housework. The two
elder boys, 16 and 14, helped their father with his
farming.
But
unfortunately, the man developed arthritis (关节炎) and couldn't hold his
farm tools. He sold his farm, moved the family to a small town and
did a small business. The family was welcomed into the new
neighborhood. The man got pleasure from seeing people and serving
them. And the children helped him both at home and at work. Their
father's pleasure brought them satisfaction, and their father got
pleasure from their successes.
The
children grew up. Five of the seven went off to college, and then
they got married. The children's successes in college were a source
of the father's pride.
Finally,
the youngest daughter got married. And the man, with his work
completed, died. The man's work was a lonely but joyful task of
raising his family. Do you know who the man was? He was my father.
I was the 16-year-old one, the oldest of the seven.
26.How many children did the man have?
A. 3. B. 4
C.6 .D. 7
27.What
did the man do when his parents wanted to let others raise his
children?
A. He refused. B. He
agreed. C. He
cried. D. He
laughed.
28.Why
couldn't the man hold his farm tools?
A. Because his children didn't help
him.
B. Because the farm tools were too
heavy.
C. Because he developed arthritis.
D. Because he was too old to hold them.
29.What
was the man's pride?
A. Bringing up so many children.
B. His five children's successes in
college.
C. His success in business.
D. Getting on well with his neighbors.
30.What
can we know about the writer from the passage?
A. He
helped the man with the housework.
B. He was the man's neighbor.
C. He helped the man raise his
children.
D. He expressed his love and respect to the
man.
(
B )
Even
though goldfish aren't the most exciting pets to keep, they make a
great start for kids who want to keep a pet, especially young kids.
Keeping goldfish is a great choice when parents don't want to have
a four-legged pet. Goldfish are fairly easy to take care
of.
Kids
can have fun taking care of goldfish, but there are a few basics
that both parents and kids should know.
First,
most goldfish live longer than cats or dogs when they are well
taken care of, so we need to take good care of them as long as they
live. However, some people just flush (冲洗) their healthy goldfish
down the toilet. It is absolutely
wrong and sends the wrong message to
children.
In
terms of feeding your goldfish, follow the introductions on the bag
of the food you choose. It is not wise to feed your goldfish with
too much food because they will not stop eating though they are
full already. Besides, when the excess (过量的) food breaks down in
the water, the water will become harder to clean and unhealthier
for the fish.
Many
parents and kids become real fish lovers after getting a couple of
goldfish. Once the whole family or the kids become responsible for
taking care of goldfish, maybe a cat or a dog can become a suitable
additional member in the family.
31.Which
of the following will be a great start if a kid is interested in
keeping a pet?
A. A four-legged pet. B. A
two-legged pet.
C. A goldfish. D. A
snake.
32.What
does the underlined word "It" refer to?
A. Flushing the healthy goldfish down the
toilet.
B. Having fun taking care of goldfish.
C. Keeping the goldfish in the tank.
D. Learning a few basics.
33.Which
of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. Goldfish is a good choice for kids who want to
keep a pet.
B. Old people take care of goldfish better than
young people.
C. Don't feed your goldfish with too much
food.
D. Most goldfish live longer than cats or dogs
when they are well taken care.
34. Who
are most probably interested in this passage?
A. Scientists. B. Doctors.
C. Teachers. D. Goldfish
owners.
35.This
passage can probably be found in ______.
A. a sports newspaper B. a
magazine about pets
C. a storybook D. a
fashion magazine
( C
)
36. How
far is it from the Moon to the Earth?
A. About 3,476 km. B. About
1.496 x 108 km.
C. About 384,400 km. D. About
6,794 km.
37.The
Earth is about ______ the diameter of Mars.
A. twice B. three
times
C. four times D. five
times
38.Which
one is the heaviest of all?
A. The Sun. B. The
Moon.
C. Mars. D. The
Earth.
39.What
can we know from the passage?
A. People now know what the Sun is made
of.
B. The Moon was used to help guide the
harvest.
C. The water has more than three states in the
world.
D. Mars receives the same sunlight as the
Earth.
40.What's
the purpose of the passage?
A. To give us some information about the planet we
live on.
B. To ask us to explore the secret of these
planets.
C. To make us pay much attention to the Solar
System.
D. To introduce some basic knowledge about some
planets to us.
(
D
)
Are
you having a hard time striking
up conversations with Americans? You might be
doing something wrong. Here are some ways that may end a good
conversation with an American.
Being
strange
Don't
follow people around and stare at them without saying anything. If
you want to talk to someone, it is best to make a move immediately.
Don't think about it — just do it. Try saying, "Hi, how are you?"
Make quick eye contact and smile.
Talking
about money
Don't
ask, "How much did you pay for that coat?" Why? Because Americans
avoid talking about money until they feel close to each other. This
can be offensive (冒犯的). It is not a proper topic to discuss between
strangers, unless you are buying something from someone. Try
"That's a great coat! Where did you find it?"
instead.
Using
too much slang (俚语) or informal speech
Don't
say, "Yo, whuzzup my homey?" Why? Because slang is usually used in
situations where you already know the person, not the first time
you meet. In general, it's better to say, "Hi, how's it going?", an
informal but more proper greeting.
Insulting
(侮辱) the
person
Don't
say, "You look so tired!" Why? Telling people they look tired is
kind of an insult if you don't know them well. "You look tired"
will be considered by many people the same as saying they look
terrible. No one wants to look terrible. Try "I like your style!"
instead.
If
you keep the above ways in mind and avoid them when starting a
conversation with Americans, you'll find it much easier to talk
with them.
41.What
do the underlined words "striking up" in Paragraph 1
mean?
A. Starting. B. Changing.
C. Improving. D. Ending.
42.According
to the second paragraph, what should you do if you want to talk to
someone?
A. Think first and speak later. B. Just
stare at him or her.
C. Listen to his or her words
carefully. D. Say
something immediately.
43.What
does the third paragraph mainly talk about?
A. Don't be offensive when talking with
strangers.
B. We can talk about clothes with
strangers.
C. We can talk about money with
strangers.
D. We shouldn't be too close to each
other.
44.What
should we do when we're talking to Americans for the first
time?
A. Use slang. B. Use
informal words.
C. Speak kind of formally. D. Make
short eye contact.
45.Which of the following structures describes the relation best
among the paragraphs?
第二节、阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
These
days, green buildings mean more than just the color of the paint.
(46)____
Green
buildings can lower energy and water use. Also, the buildings are
often near bus stops and the underground so that people can drive
their cars less. (47)____ Green buildings don't destroy the forest,
either.
(48)____
The solar panels take in the solar energy and change it into
electricity. The lights in green buildings can be off by themselves
when people leave the rooms. Green buildings have lots of windows.
(49)____ We can reuse water in green buildings. The buildings take
water from rain and use it in the toilets.
Now,
not everyone lives in green buildings. (50)____ We can turn off the
tap when we're not using it and turn off the lights when we're not
in the rooms.
We
hope that green buildings will become common in the future, because
they are good for the environment.
A. This makes people use the sun for light instead
of house lights during the day.
B. On the surface of green buildings, there are
solar panels.
C. They can also mean environmentally friendly
houses, factories and offices.
D. But we can make ordinary homes
greener.
E. That could be good for the environment, because
cars use lots of oil and cause
pollution.
四、写作(共三节,满分35分)
第一节 单词拼写(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分)
51.Why are you late again today? You'd better give me a
r_________.
52,The
classroom is very q__________.
All the students are thinking about the difficult
problem.
53.You
should raise up your spirits and f_________
the difficulty bravely.
54. I'm
really tired now. I just want to sit down and
r___________
myself.
55.Many
wild animals are in d________
because people are killing them for their fur.
56.We
happened to
m__________
an old friend
of ours in the street yesterday.
第二节 完成句子(共7小题;每小题2分,满分14分)
57.这里没有公共汽车,所以她除了走路回家外别无选择。
There
is no bus here. So she has no choice ________ ________
________home.
58.因为他的努力,我们赢得了这次比赛。
We
won the match _________ __________ his efforts.
59.学生们正在大声地朗读课文。
The
students _______ __________the article __________.
60.他太累了以至于什么都不想干。
He
is ________ _______ ________ do anything.
61.我希望你能尽快给我一个回复。
I
hope you will reply to me ________ ________ _______
________.
62.每当我需要你的帮助时,你总是拒绝帮助我。
Every
time I ask you to give me a hand, you always ______ _______help
me.
63.不要把学校的规则抛在脑后,你们应该遵守它们。
Don’t_________
the school rules _________. You should obey them.
第三节 书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
同学们,我们大都是2000年后出生的孩子,一眨眼我们都已经十几岁了。再过几十年我们的生活会是什么样子的呢?请根据下面的提示,以“Life
in 2050”为题写一篇短文。
内容提示:
1.
家家户户都有机器人;
2.
更多人喜欢坐公交车;
3.
人们更加关心环境问题;
4.
……
要求:
1.
表达清楚、语句通顺、意思连贯;
2.
包含提示中的所有信息,可进行适当的发挥;
3.
80词左右。
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2018学年东漖中学九年级英语一模答案
一、语法选择1-5 BCABD
6-10 ABCBC
11-15 ADBBB
二、完形填空 16-20 CADBA
21-25
CADCB
三、阅读(
A )26-30 DACBD
( B )31-35
CABDB
(
C ) 36-40 CAABD
( D ) 41-45
ADACD
第二节、阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
46.___C_____
47.____E____ 48.____B____ 49.____A____ 50.____D_____
四、写作(共三节,满分35分)
第一节 单词拼写(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分)
51.reason
52. quiet 53.
face 54. relax/test
55. danger
56.meet
第二节 完成句子(共7小题,满分14分)
57.but to walk
58.because of
59. are reading loudly
60.too tired to
61. as soon as possible
62. refuse to
63.leave
behind
第二节 书面表达:略
|