高考备考法宝系列Ⅱ考查目标HowtodoProof-reading短文改错高考备考法宝系
列Ⅱ1）识别错误并正确校正语篇的能力2）综合运用英语知识的能力3）准确理解语篇，掌握内容及行文逻辑的能力Ican
gotohomenow.2.Ilikeplayingpiano.3.IamfondatEngli
sh.theWrongword∧MissingwordofUnnecessaryword高考短文改错
的考察方式解题步骤1.(浏览全文，掌握大意）2.（分句阅读，逐行找错）3.（检查核对，攻克难点）动词形，名词数．还
要注意形和副．代词格，细领悟介词短语须关注．习惯用法要记住．冠词连词常光顾．ALimerick请先念
一遍“咒语”吧一、动词形1.动词的时态和语态错误.
高考链接1：However,myfatherhadtoreturntowork
onMondaysoweflybacklastSaturday.(2011全国）flewGro
wingupisnoteasy.Sometimesallthatisneedissomeonetor
elyon.（2008全国）needed2.主、谓不一致的错误.高考链接:Istayedtherefor
oneandahalfhoursandmadesurethatthegirlwereallright
.(2009全国卷2)was3.非谓语动词错误高考链接:Iwa
sattheShanghaiRailwayStationbuyatickettoHangzhou.（2011
新课标全国卷）buyingIwasreallydisappointingandabouttoleavew
henhewalkedoutofabuilding.
(2011陕西卷)disappointed5.Heusedtogettingupearlytotakep
hysicalexercise.∨werelikesexcitinggetNotonlythest
udentsbutalsotheteacherlikethefilm.2.Whentheycameher
e,Iwillshowthem.3.TheyeagertoknoweverythingaboutChina
andaskedmelotsofquestions.4.Ifoundthegameexcitedand
mydadexplainedtherules.practicec
ome二、名词数指名词单、复数形式的用法错误。高考链接2：Itfeltverystranget
otravelwithoutanyluggages.（2011新课标全国卷）luggageInearlyJan
uarythisyear,therateofUFOreportswassteady,aroundthree
perweeks.(2011辽宁卷）week1.Don’tlosehearts,you’llbesuccessf
ulintime.2.Ineedsomemoreinformations.3.Thesemachines
lookthesame,buttheyareofdifferentkind.heartinformati
onkindspractice绝不可数名词progress,furniture,weather,fun,news
,information,advice……三、还要注意形和副１．形容词和副词的误用高考链接3：
Whenshedroppedmeoff,Ipulledoutthetoyslowandgavei
tback.（2011浙江卷）slowly2．比较级和最高级的混用或误用.Thedoctorsaysheis
recoveringfastthanexpected.(2009陕西）faster1.Heaskedangry
ifwehadfinishedthework.2.Yes,itisclearlythatyour
lifeinyourcountryisquitedifferentfrommine.3.H
isfatherlooksmuchmorehappiertoday.angrilyclear4.SoI
gratefulacceptedtheoffer.gratefullypractice四、代词格，细领悟3.
it作形主、形宾或指代时有缺漏(make,find,think)高考链接4：Withthehelpof
Katia,aroommateofme…(2011重庆卷）mimeItwasonlywhenwedi
dtheirchemistryprojecttogetherthatIbegintounderstand…(
2010辽宁卷）Hefounddifficulttolearnmathwell.our∨it1.人称代词
，物主代词,反身代词的使用．2.代词指代的人或事物前后不一致的错误.2.Iwaslearningtoexpress
meinsimpleEnglish.
3.Ialwaysthough
tinChineseandtriedtotranslateanythingintoEnglish.
4.OnedayIwrotealittle
storyandshowedtomyteacher.
myself
everything∨itSomestudentsmayalsosaveupforourcollege
orfutureuse.theirpractice五、介词短语须关注，习惯用法要记住．1.主要考查固定
短语，固定介词的搭配。高考链接５：TherewasoneonparticularI’dreallywante
d.(2011浙江卷)∧2.不定式后的动词短语中介词不能省3.时间状语前有指示代词this,that或one,nex
t,last等修饰时不用介词.inHehadonlyasmallcoldroomtolive.inHe
paidavisittohisgrandfatheronthatafternoon.practiceI’m
suretheywilllaughtomeandseemeasafool.2.Atla
stwereachedtothevillageatthefootofthehill.3.Whenayoungmanstartstoearnhisownliving,hecannolongerexpectotherstopayhisfood.4.Thegentlemaninsistedatmyreceivingthemoney.at∨foron |
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