Ⅱ.知识运用(两部分,共20小题,计20分) 第一节 语法填空 从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案填空。(共10小题,计10分) 21. This is _______ exciting movie, isn’t it? A. a B. an C. / 解析 B 此题考查冠词。 exciting是元音音素开头,故选B。 22. --Is Jackie’s model plane different _______ yours? --No,his is very similar ____ mine. A. from; to B. from; as C. to; from 解析 A 此题考查介词。 be different from表示“与……不同”;be similar to表示“与……类似”。故选A。 23. --There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly. --It _____ that a rain is coming. A. seem B. seemed C. seems 解析 C 此题考查时态。 根据对话,发生的事件是指现在,故排除B。又由于主语是It,动词要用三单,故选C。 24. IFS(国金中心) is now _______ building in Changsha. A. tall B. taller C. the tallest 解析 C 此题考查形容词的最高级。 三者以上比较用最高级。句意:国金中心现在是长沙最高的建筑。故选C。 25. As for me, Shawan Park is more beautiful than _______ park in Changsha. A. any B. any other C. any others 解析 B 此题考查比较级表最高级句型。 沙湾公园属于长沙的公园,所以用“比较级+than+any other+名词单数”表最高级。故选B。句意:对我来说,沙湾公园比长沙任何其他公园都要美。 26. Nelly seems to feel _______ than before. A. much happier B. more happier C. more happy 解析 A 此题考查形容词比较级。 happy的比较级是happier,排除C。程度副词much+比较级,表示“……得多”,故选A。 27. _______ you work hard, you will get good grades one day. A. As soon as B. As long as C. As many as 解析 B 此题考查词组辨析。 as soon as表示“一……就……”;as long as表示“只要”;as many as表示“和……一样多”。故选B。句意:只要你努力,总有一天会取得好成绩。 28. --Was it necessary for Peter _______ some photos before helping the old man. --Yes, I think so. A. to take B. take C. taking 解析 A 此题考查非谓语动词。 根据句型“it is/was+adj+to do”,故选A。句意:对于皮特来说在帮老人之前拍照有必要吗? 29. --Which of the two hats will you take? --I’ll take _______, one for my father, and the other for my brother. A. either B. neither C. both 解析 C 此题考查代词。 either表示“两者任意一个”;neither表示“两者都不”;both表示“两者都”。根据后文,一顶给爸爸,一顶给妈妈,故选C。 30. On Mother’s Day, I always buy _______ for my mother. A. special something B. something special C. special anything 解析 B 此题考查符合不定代词。 形容词置于符合不定代词之后,故选B。 第二节 词语填空 (共10小题,计10分) 通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 Health is very important for everyone. But do you know how to keep healthy? Here are three tips(建议). First, we must have good 31 habits. Many students 32 to eat junk food. Maybe it tastes good, but it’s not 33 our health. And many students only eat their favorite food. It’s bad for their health, 34 . It’s good to eat 35 fruit and vegetables. 36 they can help us keep in good health. And we should have a balanced diet(均衡饮食). It can give us lots of energy(能量) and keep our body 37 . 38 , we’d better often play sports. A healthy body 39 enough exercise. We can spend some time doing our favorite sports everyday. Finally, we should have good living habits, 40 getting up and going to bed on time. 31. A. studying B. eating C. drinking 解析 B 复现题。 根据32题后的eat可知答案。故选B。 32. A. like B. dislike C. hate 解析 A 逻辑题。 根据后一句说“Maybe it tastes good,but…”but之后是负感情色彩,可知but之前是正感情色彩,所以学生们喜欢吃垃圾食品。故选A。 33. A. good at B. good with C. good for 解析 C 词义辨析题。 be good at是指“擅长于”;be good with是指“与……相处好”;be good for是指“对……有好处”。故选C。 34. A. also B. too C. either 解析 B 词义辨析题。 too用于肯定句句末,前面有逗号隔开,表示“也”的意思;either用于否定句句末,前面有逗号隔开,表示“也”的意思; also一般用于句子的中间,表示“也”的意思。故选B。 35. A. more B. less C. fewer 解析 A 语境题。 根据36题后“they can help…”说明吃水果蔬菜是有好处的,所以要多吃。故选A。 36. A. Though B. Because C. But 解析 B 逻辑题。 多吃蔬果和它们能帮我们保持健康是因果关系。故选B。 37. A. ill B. weak C. strong 解析 C 逻辑题。 根据本句中的and可知前后感情色彩一致,这里都是正面词。故选C。 38. A. Second B. Third C. Fourth 解析 A 逻辑题。 上一段是first。故须啊A。 39. A. comes in B. comes out C. comes from 解析 C 词义辨析题。 come in表示“进来”;come out表示“出版,结果是”;come from表示“来自于”。句意:一个健康的身体来自于足够的锻炼。故选C。 40. A. for example B. such as C. look like 解析 B 词义辨析题。 for example一般只举同类人或物中的“一个”为例,作插入语,用逗号隔开,可置于句首、句中、句末;such as常列举同类人或物中的几个例子,不能穷尽,可和and so on连用。look like表示“看起来像”。故选B。 Ⅲ. 阅读技能(四部分,共24小题,计48分) 第一节 图表理解(共5小题,计10分) 阅读下列图表,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。 A Mary is an 8-grade student in America. She doesn’t do well in math. Can you help her solve(解决) the following question? 41. What is x in Row 1? A. one B. five C. six 解析 C 逻辑题。 第一排是等差数列,公差为2。 42. What is y in Row 2? A. twenty-five B. forty-five C. sixty-five 解析 C 逻辑题。 这其实是个二级等差数列的数学题。5、17、37、65、101这几个数据分别差12、20、28、36,这几个差值符合等差数列。 B In October, our school held a sports meeting. Here are some results. 43. Who jumped the highest? A. Grace B. Mike C. Bill 解析 B 细节题。 根据题看,看跳高部分的数据。故选B。 44. Which class got the most prizes according to the form(表格)? A. Class 2 B. Class 3 C. Class 5 解析 C 细节题。 Class 5获得了2个奖牌。故选C。 45. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Nelly and Bill are classmates. B. Grace jumped longer than Cindy. C. Bill jumped as high as Leo. 解析 B 细节题。 Grace跳远1.9m;Cindy跳远1.78米。故选B。 第二节 短文理解(共10小题,计20分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。 A No matter what your age or job is, everyone could use a little fresh air from time to time. Taking a trip with family can be as excellent way to relax and forget your troubles for a while. Last month, my husband and I decided to go on a trip. It didn’t take us a tag time to decide where to go. We decided to go to a city with long history and rich culture. So we went to Xi’an. We waned to tour the country, but we both hate long car journeys. Our travel agent advised a coach trip(长途客车旅行). It was a good price, so we booked it. The coach journey was a wonderful experience and we enjoyed every day on the trip. Xi’an is a world famous tourist city. This city is just like a living history book. It is said that visitors to Xi’an must do two things: one is to see Terracotta Army(兵马俑);the other is to taste the special food called Yangrou Paomo, a soup dish. So our first stop was to watch the most valuable culture relics--Terracotta Army. We spent almost a whole day there with great interest. The next day, we went to Shanxi History Museum. We visited the museum for free because the museum issues 6,000 free tickets a day. (3,000 tickets in the morning and 3,000 tickets in the afternoon). Then we went to a restaurant and had Yangrou Paomo. We did lots of things in the city, from sightseeing to boating. At the end of each day, we felt we had no energy at all. But the next morning it seemed that everything was fresh again. All the hotels we lived in were fantastic. Maple Hotel had the best service and it is my favorite. It was next to a park and we could listen to the birds singing in the early morning. Now, when we eat breakfast at home and hear the noise of the traffic, we think of those beautiful mornings in Xi’an. 46. The writer and her husband had a _______ trip to Xi’an. A. boat car B. car C. coach 解析 C 细节题。 根据文章第一段最后两句可知答案。故选C。 47. What did the writer think of her stay in Xi’an ? A. Terrible B. Enjoyable C. Boring 解析 B 细节题。 根据第一段最后一句“wonderful experience”。故选B。 48. Which of the following statement is TRUE? A. The first stop of the writer’s trip was Terracotta Army. B. The writer was very interested in long car journeys. C. The writer bought a history book in Xi’an 解析 A 细节题。 根据第二段第三四行“So our first stop was to watch the most valuable culture relics--Terracotta Army.”可知,故选A。 49. The writer _______. A. stayed in Maple Hotel but she disliked the service there B. paid 100 yuan to visit Shanxi History Museum C. tasted Yangrou paomo and had great fun in Xi’an 解析 C 细节题。 根据第二段第三行可知答案。A错在“disliked”与原文矛盾;B文中没提到。故选C。 50. What does the underlined word “issues” mean? A. 领取 B. 发放 C. 销售 解析 B 词义题。 主语是博物馆,所以是“发放”免费票。故选B。 B Many children like eating gum(口香糖). What do you think of gum shoes? The fashion company(公司) in Amsterdam, Explicit Wear, is making gum sports shoes. There is more than 3 million pounds of gum on Amsterdam’s streets each year. It costs the city millions of dollars to clean up. Also it feels terrible for people to step on it. Explicit Wear is hoping to make a difference. To help keep the streets clean, the company works with the environmental group(环保组织) Gumdrop to make the special shoes. They get gum from the city streets and use it to make the shoes. About 1kg of gum is used to make four pairs of shoes. Each pair of shoes is about $332 and the shoes are for sale in June. If you want to buy one pair, you can choose between two colors, pink and black. A map of Amsterdam is drawn into the bottom(底部) of the shoes. Also, the sports shoes smell like sweet gum. 51. Explicit Wear is a _______. A. group B. city C. company 解析 C 细节题。 根据第一段第三句话,Explicit Wear与the fashion company是同位语。故选C。 52. Why does Explicit Wear make the special shoes? A. To meet the needs of young people. B. To make more money. C. To help keep the streets clean. 解析 C 细节题。 根据“To help keep the streets clean, the company works with…”不定式表目的,可知答案。故选C。 53. Where does Explicit Wear get gum? A. From a gum company. B. From the city street. C. From some buyers. 解析 B 细节题。 根据文章中间部分“They get gum from the city streets”,故选B。 54. Explicit Wear uses _______ of gum to make a pair of shoes. A. 0.25 kg B. 0.5 kg C. 1 kg 解析 A 细节题。 根据“About 1kg of gum is used to make four pairs of shoes.”1千克口香糖可以用来做4双鞋,所以1双需要0.25kg口香糖。故选A。 55. Which of the following is TRUE about the gum shoes? A. The shoes are for sale in July. B. Each pair of shoes is about $332. C. The shoes have three colors. 解析 B 细节题。 A错在July,原文是June。C错在three colors,原文是two colors。根据原文倒数第4行可知B对。故选B。 C 从方框中的5个选项中选择合适的选项完成句子,有一项是多余的。 Last week I visited my hometown(家乡). It was a small village before. I left there when I was only five years old. My village is next to Saharanpur. I went there by train. My uncle was waiting for me when I reached the station. 56. _______ When I arrived, my aunt was cooking and my two cousins were playing. It was a hot day, so I took a shower first. The cold water made me feel good. Then we had lunch together. 57. _______ And It was very good for my health. In the evening. I walked to the farm with my little cousin. I watered the crops(农作物) for the first time in my life. 58. _______. But soon I found a snake under my feet. I was very afraid and shouted to my cousin. He told me not to be afraid. He said this kind of snake would not hurt people. 59. _______. Through this trip, I find farmers are very nice. And they work really hard. We should respect(尊重) them and their work. A. The food was delicious. B. Then he took me to his house. C. But it was necessary to keep away from the snake. D. My cousin like playing games. E. I felt very happy when I touched these crops. 解析 56. B B选项中的“he”指代原文“my uncle”;且“his house”与后文的“arrived”对应。故选B。 57. A 57空前的“lunch”与A选项中的“food”对应。故选A。 58. E E选项中的these crops与58空前的“watered the crops”对应。故选E。 59. C 根据前文“this kind of snake would not hurt people”可知对应C选项中的“keep away from the snake”。故选C。 第四节 阅读表达 阅读下面的短文,从短文内容回答问题(共5小题,计10分) There was once a crocodile(鳄鱼) who liked bananas. However, they only grew on trees on the land and the crocodile could not reach them. Although he tried very hard, he could not get his mouth high enough to get the bananas on the tree. A monkey watched the crocodile for some time and then said to the crocodile. “Allow me to get the bananas for you.” he said, and, pulling off a bunch of bananas, he dropped them into the water. The crocodile ate most of the bananas, but took some home to his wife. “If that monkey lives on bananas,” the crocodile’s wife said, “his liver(肝) must be very tasty. Try to ask him to visit us, and then we can have a good meal of monkey liver.” The next day, the crocodile went back to the banana tree. “My wife is sick and needs advice.” the crocodile told the monkey. “She’d like you to visit her on our island in the middle of the river and tell her what medicine to take.” “All right.” the monkey said, and jumped onto the crocodile’s back. The crocodile then carried the monkey across the river to the island where his wife was waiting. “Tell me what your problem is,” the monkey said to her, “and I’ll suggest some medicine for it.” “The only medicine I need,” she said, “is your liver.” Thinking quickly, the monkey said, “Why didn’t you tell me that was what you wanted? I left it on a branch(树枝) of the banana tree. Would you like me to get it?” The crocodile’s wife agreed that the monkey should go and get it, so her husband carried him back to the banana tree. Then the monkey immediately climbed and got away. 60. Where did the bananas grow? 解析 On trees on the land. 根据第一段第二句可知答案。 61. What did the crocodile’s wife want to eat? 解析 The monkey’s liver. 根据第三段““his liver(肝) must be very tasty”可知答案。 62. Why did the crocodiles ask the monkey to visit them? 解析 Because the crocodile’s wife wanted to eat the monkey’s liver. 根据第三段可知答案。 63. Did the monkey leave his liver on a branch of the banana tree? 解析 No./No, he didn’t. 根据最后一段猴子跑了可知答案。 64. Were the crocodiles smart or stupid? 解析 Stupid. 根据最后一段可知答案。 第四部分 写作技能(共三节,11小题,计32分) 第一节 语篇翻译 阅读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。(共5小题,计10分) Friends are very important in people’s lives. Some friends have different views and interests, and others like the same things. Should friends be different or the same?65. 就我的观点而言,我不在乎。 I have two best friends, Wang Lei and Lin Ting. Wang Lei is like me. 66. I am quieter than most of the students in my class, and Wang Lei is also quiet. 67. 并且我们俩都喜欢看书。 On weekends, we often go to the library to do some reading. But the other friend of mine, Lin Yang, is quite different from me, 68. She is much more outgoing, and she likes telling jokes and often makes me laugh. She also likes sports, so she is more athletic. 69. I don’t think differences are important in a friendship. What’s your opinion? 解析 65. In my opinion/view, I don’t care. 66. 我比班上大多数学生安静。 67. And we both like reading books. 68. 她外向得多。 69. 我认为在一段友谊中区别并不重要。 第二节 情景交际 通读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。(共5小题,计10分) M: Hi, I’m a reporter from the radio station. I’m making a survey. 70.________? W: Sure. M: Do you like watching movies? W: Yes, I do. M: I heard there are many movie theaters in our town. 71. __________? W: Rose Cinema is the best in the town, I think. M: 72. __________? W: Because Rose Cinema has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats. M: 73. _________? W: Yes, it is far from my home. But it is convenient(方便的) to take the subway. M: OK, that’s all. Thank you. W: 74. __________. 解析 70. Could/Can I ask you some questions? 71. Which is the best one/theater/cinema in the town? 72. Why do you think it is the best one?/Why do you think so?(只写why只能給1分) 73. Is it far from your home? 74. You’re welcome./It’s my pleasure. (任何回答不用谢的都可以) 第三节 书面表达(计12分) 今天英语口语课上讨论的话题是“My Favorite Program”,请你根据下面的提示,写一篇短文,向大家介绍一下你最喜欢的节目。 提示: 1. What’s your favorite program? 2.Why do you like it? 3.What is the TV program about? 4.What do you think of it? 5.What can you learn from it? 要求: 1. 80词左右; 2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3. 不得出现真实姓名和校名 |
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