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〖07重庆〗—Did Alan enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday? —Yes, he did.He________his old friends for a long time. A.didn’t see B.wouldn’t see C.hasn’t seen D.hadn’t seen 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗考查动词的时态。 〖解析〗for a long time与完成时连用, 且前一句中用一般过去时, 因此此处应用过去完成时态。 〖07重庆〗When I called you this morning, nobody answered the phone.Where________? A.did you go B.have you gone C.were you D.had you been 〖答案〗C 〖考点〗考查时态。 〖解析〗this morning为确切的表示过去的时间状语, 因此应用一般过去时。A项表示动作, 而此处应表状态, 故C项正确。 〖07福建〗Danny ________hard for long to realize his dream and now he is popular. A.works B.is working C.has worked D.worked 〖答案〗C 〖考点〗考查动词的时态。 〖解析〗句意为“丹尼努力工作来实现他的梦想, 现在, 他大受欢迎了。”work动作从过去开始, 延续到现在, 故应用现在完成时。 〖07福建〗—I saw Jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yesterday evening. —Impossible.She________TV with me in my home then. A.watched B.had watched C.would watch D.was watching 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗本题考查时态。 〖解析〗句意为： “我昨晚8点钟在公园看见简和她男朋友了！” “不可能。她当时正在我家和我一起看电视。”此处时间状语为then, 指的是at eight yesterday evening, 指过去某一时间点正在进行的动作, 故应用过去进行时态。 〖07辽宁〗—Have you handed in your schoolwork yet? —Yes, I have.I guess it________now. A.has graded B.is graded C.is being graded D.is grading 〖答案〗C 〖考点〗本题考查时态和语态。 〖解析〗由now可知应用进行时态；作业是被打分数（评阅）, 故应用被动语态形式。 〖07江苏〗At the end of the meeting, it was announced that an agreement________. A.has been reached B.had been reached C.has reached D.had reached 〖答案〗B 〖考点〗考查动词的时态。 〖解析〗 “达成协议”的动作发生在was announced之前, 故用过去完成时。 〖07江苏〗—________you ________him around the museum yet? —Yes.We had a great time there. A.Have; shown B.Do; show C.Had; shown D.Did; show 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗考查动词时态。 〖解析〗此处表示说话者询问对方 “有没有带领他参观博物馆”的结果, 故用现在完成时。 〖07浙江〗Professor James will give us a lecture on the Western culture, but when and where ____ yet. A. hasn’t been decided B. haven’t decided C. isn’t being decided D. aren’t decided 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗本题考查主谓一致及动词的时态。 〖解析〗根据句意，此处应用被动语态，不用主动语态，故排除B；又因为when and where表示单数意义，故排除D；再根据句末的yet可知，最好用现在完成时，故选A最佳。 〖07江西〗—Ouch! You hurt me! —I am sorry. But I ________any harm. I________to drive a rat out. A.didn’t mean; tried B.don’t mean; am trying C.haven’t meant; tried D.didn’t mean; was trying 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗考查时态。 〖解析〗由语境可知第一个空用didn’t mean, 表示 “不是故意做了某事”；第二个空用过去进行时, 表示当时正在进行的动作。 〖07湖南〗As the years passed, many occasions—birthdays, awards, graduations—________with Dad’s flowers. A.are marked B.were marked C.have marked D.had marked 〖答案〗B 〖考点〗本题考查时态和语态。 〖解析〗as从句用一般过去时态, 主从句时态应一致。 〖07辽宁〗—Has your father returned from Africa yet? —Yes, but he________here for only three days before his company sent him to Australia. A.was B.has been C.will be D.would be 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗考查动词时态。 〖解析〗由句中的sent可知此处应用一般过去时, 强调事情发生在过去。 〖06全国Ⅰ〗The house belongs to my aunt but she ________here any more. A.hasn’t lived B.didn’t live C.hadn’t lived D.doesn’t live 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗考查动词的时态。 〖解析〗句意为：这所房子是我阿姨的, 但她（现在）不住这儿了。指的是现在的居住情况, 故D项符合。 〖06全国Ⅱ〗John, a friend of mine, who got married only last week, spent $ 3, 000 more than he ________for the wedding. A.will plan B.has planned C.would plan D.had planned 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗考查动词的时态。 〖解析〗plan表示的动作发生在spend这一过去动作之前, 故应该用过去完成时。句意为：我的朋友约翰上周结婚了, 婚礼花去了3 000美元, 超过了原计划。 〖06北京〗—________leave at the end of this month. — I don’t think you should do that until ________another job. A.I’m going to;you’d found B.I’m going to;you’ve found C.I’ll;you’ll find D.I’ll;you’d find 〖答案〗B 〖考点〗考查动词的时态。 〖解析〗be going to do sth.按计划将要做某事。此句意为:我打算在这个月末离开。——我认为在你没有找到另一份工作之前你不应该离开。 〖06辽宁〗The father as well as his three children________skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter. A.is going B.go C.goes D.are going 〖答案〗C 〖考点〗考查动词的时态。 〖解析〗as well as+n./pron.短语结构不影响句子的主谓关系, 即句子的主语应是the father；由every Sunday afternoon in winter可知应用一般现在时态。 〖06辽宁〗I think it is necessary for my 19-year-old son to have his own mobile phone, for I sometimes want to make sure if he________home for dinner. A.come B.comes C.has come D.will come 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗考查动词的时态。 〖解析〗根据句意, 应用will come表将来。 〖06浙江〗My friend, who ________on the International Olympic Committee all his life, is retiring next month. A.served B.is serving C.had served D.has served 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗考查动词的时态。 〖解析〗根据时间状语all his life判断, 此处应用完成时态。根据主句的谓语动词is retiring知, 应用现在完成时态。 〖06福建〗Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts.The plane________. A.takes off B.is taking off C.has taken off D.took off 〖答案〗B 〖考点〗考查动词的时态。 〖解析〗动词go, come, leave及词组take off等用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作。 〖06湖南〗In a room above the store, where a party________, some workers were busily setting the table. A.was to be held B.has been held C.will be held D.is being held 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗考查动词的时态与语态。 〖解析〗根据 “some workers were busily setting the table”判断, 聚会还没举行, 应用将来时态, 且整个句子用 了过去时, 故用过去将来时态。 〖06湖北〗I won’t tell the student the answer to the math problem until he________on it for more than an hour. A.has been working B.will have worked C.will have been working D.had worked 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗本题考查时态。 〖解析〗主句为一般将来时态, 时间状语从句需用一般现在时或现在完成时, 因此选A项. 〖06重庆〗I have to go to work by taxi because my car________at the garage. A.will be repaired B.is repaired C.is being repaired D.has been repaired 〖答案〗C 〖考点〗考查动词的时态与语态。 〖解析〗根据句意 “我不得不乘出租车去上班, 因为我的车正在修理厂修理。”可知此处应用现在进行时的被动语态。 〖06重庆〗I ________in London for many years, but I’ve never regretted my final decision to move back to China. A.lived B.was living C.have lived D.had lived 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗考查动词的时态。 〖解析〗根据后一句判断, 我已回中国了, 因此在伦敦住了多年是过去的事了, 故用过去时态。 〖06山东〗Although the causes of cancer________, we do not yet have any practical way to prevent it. A.are being uncovered B.have been uncovering C.are uncovering D.have uncovered 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗本题考查时态和语态。 〖解析〗由后半句的not yet可知, uncover这一动作仍在进行中, 而uncover与the cause of cancer构成逻辑上的动宾关系, 所以uncover须用被动语态。 〖06北京〗 — Your job________open for your return.— Thanks. A.will be kept B.will keep C.had kept D.had been kept 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗本题考查时态和语态。 〖解析〗keep the job/the position open使工作、职位等处于空缺状态, 由句意 “随时欢迎你回来工作”可知用将来时。 〖06北京〗— Where did you put the keys of the car? — Oh, I ________I put them on the chair because the phone rang as I________in. A.remembered;come B.remembered;was coming C.remember;come D.remember;was coming 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗考查动词时态。 〖解析〗remember是说话者说话时的思维活动, 应用一般现在时。remember宾语从句的内容发生在以前, 故用过去时态。 〖06辽宁〗It is said that the early European playing cards_____for entertainment and education. A.were being designed B.have designed C.have been designed D.were designed 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗本题考查时态和语态。 〖解析〗句意为：据说早期欧洲的扑克牌是为娱乐和教育的目的而设计的。很明显应用一般过去时态。 〖06浙江〗This machine________.It hasn’t worked for years. A.didn’t work B.wasn’t working C.doesn’t work D.isn’t working 〖答案〗C 〖考点〗考查动词的时态。 〖解析〗根据第二句可知, 这台机器已经多年不转了, 由此判断前一句是说这台机器目前的状况, 应用一般现在时态。一般现在时可用来表示现在时刻存在着的状态, 而且这种状态带有一定的持续性。 〖06福建〗The moment the 28th Olympic Games________open, the whole world cheered. A.declared B.have been declared C.have declared D.were declared 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗考查时态和语态。 〖解析〗句意为：宣布第28届奥运会开幕的那一刻, 世界人民沸腾了。the 28th Olympic Games作主语, 因此用被动语态；declare是状语从句的谓语, 故用过去时态。 〖06湖南〗I was giving a talk to a large group of people, the same talk I_______to half a dozen other groups. A.was giving B.am giving C.had given D.have given 〖答案〗C 〖考点〗考查时态的用法。 〖解析〗解析因前一句的时态是过去时, 而我给其他六个组做报告发生在给许多人做报告之前, 故用过去完成时态。 〖06重庆〗Isn’t it time you got down to ________the papers? A.mark B.be marked C.being marked D.marking 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗本题考查动词短语及非谓动词的用法。 〖解析〗get down to “着手干某事”。to为介词, 因此后面应接名词和 动名词。 〖06山东〗Police are now searching for a woman who is reported to________since the flood hit the area last Friday. A.have been missing B.have got lost C.be missing D.get lost 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗考查动词的时态。 〖解析〗由句意可知 “失踪”这一动作仍在持续中, 故须用进行时态；又由since知应用完成时态。 〖06江苏〗Although medical science ________control over several dangerous diseases, what worries us is that some of them are returning. A.achieved B.has achieved C.will achieve D.had achieved 〖答案〗B 〖考点〗考查动词的时态。 〖解析〗本句是以一般现在时为基础, 可由 “worries”推出, 故D项首先排除。由句意 “尽管医学已经成功控制了几种危险的疾病, 但令我们担忧的是, 有些疾病正在发生反弹”可知 “achieve”动作先于 “worries”动作发生并对其造成影响, 故应采用现在完成时。 〖06陕西〗The construction of the two new railway lines________by now. A.has completed B.have completed C.have been completed D.has been completed 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗考查时态和语态。 〖解析〗从by now这个时间状语来看, 应用现在完成时；从文意来看, 应用被动语态；从主谓一致来看, 主语是the construction, 谓语动词应使用单数形式。 〖06江西〗My cousin went to Canada two years ago.He________there for a few months and then went to America. A.worked B.would work C.would be working D.has been working 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗考查一般过去时的基本用法。 〖解析〗句中并列连词and连接两个发生在过去的顺承的动作, 时态应该一致。 〖06江苏〗— I don’t suppose the police know who did it. — Well, surprisingly they do.A man has been arrested and ________now. A.has been questioned B.is being questioned C.is questioning D.has questioned 〖答案〗B 〖考点〗考查动词的时态和语态。 〖解析〗根据句中的时间状语now提示, 此处应用一般现在时或现在进行时, 故排除A、D两项；由 “a man”与 “question”之间存在被动关系可知, 此处应用被动语态, 故B项现在进行时的被动语态最为符合。 〖06广东〗The young girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous. She ________ before. A.hasn’t flown B.didn’t fly C.hadn’t flown D.wasn’t flying 〖答案〗C 〖考点〗考查动词的时态。 〖解析〗hadn’t flown动作发生在was nervous之前。 〖06四川〗Look at the timetable.Hurry up! Flight 4026________off at 18:20. A.takes B.took C.will be taken D.has taken 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗考查动词的时态。 〖解析〗飞机、火车等按时刻表运行, 表达时用一般现在时表将来。 〖06陕西〗—You look very tired. ________well last night? —No, not really.I’m tired out now. A.Do you sleep B.Were you sleeping C.Did you sleep D.Had you slept 〖答案〗C 〖考点〗本题考查时态。 〖解析〗从题中的last night可知空处应使用一般过去时态。 |
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