动词不定式与动名词专项练习 I. 单项选择 (60%) 1. It’s true that every student ______ to having a good future. 2. –This physics problem is too
difficult. Can you show me ______, George? 3. It’s blowing hard outside. Tell him ______ the window. 4. –What happened to the thief
later? –The king had him ______ the next day. 5. My aunt played the light music to make the baby ______ crying. 6. Excuse me, could you please tell me which gate ______? 7. To keep healthy, you’d better ______ exercise right after you have a meal. 8. –Mum, I’m hungry. 9. I’ll give a talk tomorrow. I’m thinking about ______. 10. China’s badminton team won the Sudirman Cup for the fifth time. They deserved ______. 11. –Bob, it’s getting old. ______ take a jacket with you? 12. –Hello, my name is Johnson. I believe you have a room ______ for me. 13. The teacher asked us ______ the work on time. 14. –Bob speaks Chinese quite well. 15. We have worked for three hours. Now let’s stop ______ a rest. 16. –Hello! Would you like to go to the concert with me tonight? 17. --Could you give me a hand, please? 18. –What are you busy ______
these days? 19. Mary prefers ______. C. to sing to
dance 20. –Do you want to eat something? 21. –It’s too hot. Would you mind ______ the door? C. opening; Of
course 22. The young lady watched her daughter ______ a yo-yo yesterday afternoon. 23. –There is a ticket on the floor, is it yours? 24. –Have you finished ______ the book? C. reading, to
return 25. I like ______, but I don’t like _____ right now. 26. –Did you hear her ______ this
song? 27. –We can use QQ to talk with each other online. 28. The soldier rushed into the room ______ the baby in the fire. 29. The teacher told Lucy ______ too much time ______ computer games. 30. –We can go to Yangzhou Railway Station by bus. II. 用动词的适当形式填空:(40%) 1. The boys were looking forward to ______ (have) a holiday again. 2. It is very nice of them ______ (send) me the flowers. 3. Can you hear the students ______ (talk) happily? 4. Remember ______ (not be) late next time. 5. A strange noise made me ______ (stop) my work. 6. We stopped ______ (talk) with each other immediately when we heard the news. 7. Alice prefers ______ (stay) outside to ______ (stay) inside. 8. I couldn’t make myself ______ (hear). 9. ______ (see) form the hill, the city looks very beautiful. 10. Keep ______ (try), you’re sure to be successful. 11. His wish is ______ (become) a lawyer. 12. It is dangerous ______ (play) with fire in the room. 13. We were made ______ (speak) English in class. 14. If no one answers the front door, try ______ (knock) at the back door. 15. You should be careful ______ (not catch) a cold. 16. I have tried ______ (make) friends with her, but she seems not to care. 17. She kept me ______ (wait) for nearly 40 minutes. 18. I remember ______ (tell) her about him that day. 19. I’m sorry I forgot ______ (buy) you stamps. 20. I’ll never forget ______ (invite) to her 18th birthday party. 21. ______ (work) out this problem is not easy. 22. What’s the language ______ (speak) in China? 23. He is looking for a ______ (use) car. 24. I want to know if they could get it ______ (do) before next Friday. 25. Because of my poor English, I’m afraid I can’t make myself ______ (understand). 26. A young girl saw it ______ (happen) when she was passing. 27. After she finished ______ (write) the article, she went to the post office to send it away. 28. It’s your turn. Get ready ______ (appear) on the stage. 29. On the pavement Li Mer found a wallet ______ (lie) on the ground. 30. When she was walking past that shop, she suddenly heard someone ______ (call) for help. 31. It is no use suggesting him not ______. (smoke) 32. Are you considering ______(accept) his offer? 33. From your ______ voice, I feel that you are really ______. (disappoint) 34. She had her little dog ______ (steal) in that park. 35. She doesn’t like ______ (laugh) at like that. 36. When Edith saw so many teachers, her heart could not help ______ (beat) fast. 37. Would you mind ______ (wait) for me a moment? I have to make a call. 38. Please don’t waste time ______ (watch) TV. You should spend more time studying. 39. He said that she felt someone ______ (smoke) in the room. 40. Our English teacher is used to ______ (drive) in her own car in such heavy traffic. 答案与详解 I. 1. B look forward to 中的to是介词,后接动名词或名词。 2. C 考查疑问词接不定式的用法。 3. B tell sb to / not to do sth 是动词tell的用法之一。 4. B 考查have something done的用法及动词hang的用法。 5. D 考查make后接宾语补足语时不定式的标志to省略的用法。 6. A 考查定语从句的语序排列。 7. B had better后面的不定式的to要省略。 8. B 考查不定式作目的状语的用法。 9. A 考查疑问词+不定式的用法,what作say的宾语。 10. C deserve后常接不定式作宾语。 11. A Why not后接省略to的不定式。 12. D 预定房间用动词book. 13. B 考查ask sb to / not to do something的用法。 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. B 18. B 19. B 20. D 21. B 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. A 26. A 27. B 28. A 29. D 考查不定式的否定式构成以及spend …on sth. 句型的用法。不定式的否定式在不定式符号前加not构成;spend…on/ (in) doing sth表示“花费……时间做某事“。 30. A 考查why not do sth句型表示“建议”的用法以及try doing sth“试着做某事”的用法。注意:try to do sth意为“尽力做某事”,“努力做某事”。 II. 1. having 9. seen |
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