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莫扎特的十大最佳唱片

 ZmlZwh 2019-01-28

Top 10 Mozart Recordings, Albums, and Songs

莫扎特的十大最佳唱片

By Aaron Green 

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart was truly a musical genius who composed an impressive body of work, all before dying at the young age of 35. In fact, he wrote his first symphony when he was only eight years old. But with so many pieces of great music, how do you know which ones are worth adding to your music collection? 

沃尔夫冈·阿玛多伊斯·莫扎特(Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart)是真正的音乐天才,他在短短35年的一生中写下了数量惊人的作品。事实上他写下自己第一首交响作品时才年仅八岁。但是,如许多的音乐珍品,到底哪些才是最值得您收为囊中的呢?

Don't worry, I've got you covered. If you're new to classical music, the 10 albums I've listed below are some of my favorite Mozart recordings and songs.

不必担心,让我来告诉您。如果您刚刚步入古典音乐的欣赏行列,那么可以参考下面列出的这十个我最喜欢的莫扎特唱片和歌曲。


1.Mozart: Requiem, K.626

莫扎特:《安魂曲,K.626》

Performed by the Monteverdi Choir and the English Baroque Soloists, conductor Sir John Eliot Gardiner creates a nearly flawless rendition of Mozart's Requiem as it would sounded when it was first composed in 1791. Unlike many recordings, this performance of Mozart's Requiem is well defined and clean like a svelte athlete - not an overly produced, heavily orchestrated, reverb mess.

由加迪纳(Sir John Eliot Gardiner)指挥、蒙特威尔第合唱团(Monteverdi Choir)与英国巴洛克独奏家乐团(English Baroque Soloists)合作演绎的这个版本完美得几乎无懈可击,听起来此曲和1791年它刚刚面世时毫无二致。与很多唱片不同的是,这张莫扎特安魂曲演奏得宛如体态优美的运动员一般线条清晰干净利落——没有浮夸,没有过重的配器或过多的混响。


2.Mozart Symphonies 35, 40, & 41

《莫扎特交响曲》

There are a few albums that can never be overplayed - and this is one of them. George Szell and the Cleveland Symphony Orchestra perform these three symphonies with such gusto and precision (especially the last movement of the 41st symphony), it is nearly overwhelming every time I listen to it. Every note, every detail, goes unnoticed. It is truly a remarkable and enjoyable experience to listen to these recordings.

总有几张专辑让人百听不厌,此即为其一。由乔治·塞尔(George Szell)指挥、克里夫兰交响乐团(Cleveland Symphony Orchestra)演奏的这三首交响曲热情洋溢又拿捏得当(特别是第41交响曲的最后一个乐章),每每听起来都让我难以自抑。每个音符,每个细节都处理得浑然天成。聆听这张专辑绝对会是不凡而愉快的经历。


3.Mozart: The Great Piano Concertos, Vol. 1

莫扎特最佳《钢琴协奏曲》

With the talents of the Academy of St Martin in the Field and pianist, Alfred Brendel, Neville Marriner conducts a brilliant collection of Mozart's famous piano concertos. And with it being in Amazon's top 40 selling classical music (piano) recordings, I'm not the only one who favors this album. On this two disk set, you'll hear Mozart's Piano Concertos Nos. 19, 20, 21, 23, and 24, along with Rondos K. 382 and K. 386.  

由内维尔·马里纳(Neville Marriner)指挥、圣马丁室内乐团(Academy of St Martin in the Field)的才俊们和钢琴家阿尔弗雷德·布伦德尔(Alfred Brendel)合作演奏了一系列莫扎特最负盛名的钢琴协奏曲。这张专辑位列亚马逊古典音乐(钢琴)唱片销售额前40,可见我并不是唯一偏爱它的人。在这张双碟专辑中,您会欣赏到莫扎特钢琴协奏曲第19、20、21、23、24,以及回旋曲K.382和K.386.


4.Mozart Piano Concertos Nos 20 & 27

《莫扎特第二十和第二十七钢琴协奏曲》

 I cannot go without posting Mitsuko Uchida's recording of Mozart's Piano Concertos 20 & 27. Her impressive ability to multi-task without losing focus is astounding - she both conducts the Cleveland Orchestra and plays the solo piano. Her unique perspective and interpretation of Mozart's music is exciting and refreshing. 

说到最好的莫扎特,我绝对不会不提内田光子的《莫扎特第二十和第二十七钢琴协奏曲》。她超强的一心多用却又不失专注的能力堪称惊人——她既指挥克利夫兰管弦乐团(Cleveland Orchestra)又担任钢琴独奏。内田对于莫扎特音乐独特的理解和演绎扣人心弦,让人耳目一新。


5.Mozart: String Quartets

《莫扎特弦乐四重奏》

What is considered by many to be the zenith of classical string quartet writing, Mozart's six string quartets dedicated to Josef Haydn, nos. 14 through 19, were composed in Vienna in 1785. They contain some of the most polished and classically stringent compositions. The three quartets featured on this album, No. 15, No. 17 'The Hunt', and No. 19 'Dissonance' are brilliantly executed, but with the powerhouse talent and musicality of the Emerson String Quartet, not much else is to be expected.

莫扎特于1785年在维也纳创作了六首献给约瑟夫·海顿(Josef Haydn)的弦乐四重奏(第14-19),这些作品中包含了最为精湛也最为严格的作曲技法,被许多人誉为古典弦乐四重奏的登峰之作。此专辑中收录的三首弦乐四重奏(第15号、第17号 “狩猎”和第19号 “不协和音”),都有极为出色的演奏版本,但是爱默生弦乐四重奏组(Emerson String Quartet)天分强大,乐感超群,他们将这几曲演绎到了极致。


6.Mozart Die Zauberfl?te (The Magic Flute)

莫扎特歌剧《魔笛》

This is the greatest filmed performance of Mozart's Die Zauberfl?te (The Magic Flute) I've ever seen. You may recall a blog post from last year showing Diana Damrau performing the famous Queen of the Night aria from that filmed performance. It is a visual and aural masterpiece.

这是我看到过的最棒的莫扎特《魔笛》电影版本,没有之一。您可能会想起去年我博客中贴过狄安娜·达姆饶(Diana Damrau)演唱的著名的《夜皇后咏叹调》,就是来自这个版本,真是视觉听觉上的双重杰作。


7.Cecilia Bartoli - Mozart Arias

塞西莉亚·芭托莉:《莫扎特咏叹调》

Even if you don't like her voice, there's no denying Bartoli's prowess as a performer. Her Mozart arias are sublime. Listen to her sing Mozart's Laudate Dominum' on YouTube. Her control and lyricism is bar none. On this album you'll hear selections from Marriage of Figaro, Cosi fan tutte, La clemenza di Tito, and more.

即使不喜欢她的嗓音,您也无法否认芭托莉绝佳的演唱技巧。她的莫扎特咏叹调可谓天籁之音。听听她在YouTube上的演唱吧,气息的控制和情感的抒发都是首屈一指的。在这张专辑中,您会听到《费加罗的婚礼》、《女人心》、《狄托的仁慈》等歌剧选段。


8.Mozart: The Violin Sonatas

莫扎特:《小提琴奏鸣曲集》

Violinist, Itzhak Perlman and pianist, Daniel Barenboim join forces to create one amazing collection of Mozart violin sonatas. This album is not only highly recommended from me, it's also highly reviewed by other classical music fans who purchased their recordings on Amazon. The original recordings were from the 80s, and repackaged as part of a box set in the 90s. It was again repackaged in the early 2000s into the collector's edition box set seen here. No Mozart collection would be complete without these performances.

小提琴家伊扎克·帕尔曼(tzhak Perlman)和钢琴家丹尼尔·巴伦博伊姆(Daniel Barenboim)合力打造的莫扎特小提琴奏鸣曲集令人叹为观止。这个套装不仅我个人要强烈推荐,而且在亚马逊购买了唱片的其他古典音乐迷们也对它评价甚高。这些唱片最初是上世纪八十年代面世的,后来在九十年代改装成套装的一部分,再后来在本世纪初再次改装成现在可见的收藏家套装版本。有了这些,莫扎特选集才能算是完整。


9.Mozart: The Wind Concertos

莫扎特:《管乐协奏曲集》

So far we've covered music for piano, voice, and strings. Now it's time to add some music for the lovers of wind instruments. On this album, which spans three disks, includes works like the Clarinet Concerto in A, Horn Concerto No.3 in E flat, Horn Concerto No.4 in E flat, Concerto for Flute, Harp, and Orchestra, Bassoon Concerto in B flat, Flute Concerto No.1 in G, and more.

我们刚刚已经涉及了钢琴、声乐和弦乐,是时候来为管乐爱好者奉上些音乐了。这张专辑有三张碟,里面的曲目有《A大调单簧管协奏曲》、《降E大调第三圆号协奏曲》、《降E大调第四圆号协奏曲》、《长笛和竖琴协奏曲》、《降B大调巴松协奏曲》、《G大调第一长笛协奏曲》,等等。


10.The Mozart Collection

《莫扎特选集》

Here's a fantastic box set of over 230 pieces of Mozart's music. In fact, several of the recordings listed above were included in this box set. There is also a wonderful selection of Mozart's famous arias sung by exceptional singers like Cecilia Bartoli, Placido Domingo, and Luciano Pavarotti. So, for those of you wanting to skip making several different purchases, you can buy this one box set and easily own a well-rounded Mozart music collection.

这个超棒的套装中收纳了230多首莫扎特的音乐作品。实际上,前面列出的某些唱片也在其中。套装中还收有超级好听的莫扎特最为知名的咏叹调选段,演唱者均为顶级歌唱家,如塞西莉亚·芭托莉(Cecilia Bartoli)、普拉西多·多明戈(Placido Domingo)和鲁契亚诺·帕瓦罗蒂( Luciano Pavarotti)。那么,如果您不想多次下单的话,完全可以买这个套装,这样就可以轻松拥有各种形式的莫扎特音乐啦。

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