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Victim-blaming outcry as Japan pop star says sorry after alleged assault by fans 抗议受害者有罪论——日本流行女星声称遭遇粉丝骚扰，后致歉 补充词汇知识 cry out 大声呼喊，呐喊
sexual assault 性侵犯
under scrutiny 受到审查／密切关注
barrage n. 弹幕
go public 上市
impeach v. 怀疑
mistreat maltreat ill-treat v. 虐待
sexual harassment 性骚扰
take a bow 鞠躬答谢 长难句解析 Social media users and TV commentators have joined the barrage of criticism targeting AKS, a music management agency, after Maho Yamaguchi, a singer with NGT48, went public this month with allegations she had been assaulted by two obsessive fans at the end of last year.
NGT48 歌手山口真帆在本月公开声称，她在去年年底曾受到两名狂热粉丝的骚扰。此后，社交媒体用户及电视评论员集体加入了对“音乐管理事务所” AKS 的炮轰式声讨行列当中。
这一句话很长，但是句子的主干其实非常清晰。也就是Social media users and TV commentators have joined the barrage of criticism。社交媒体用户及电视评论员集体加入了炮轰式声讨的行列当中，其余部分，都是对宾语和时间状语的补充。targeting 在这里作后置定语，引出被批评的对象，AKS，后面 after 引导的状语从句，对声讨事件发生时的具体情况做了详细说明。after Maho Yamaguchi, a singer with NGT48, went public this month with allegations she had been assaulted by two obsessive fans at the end of last year。在这个部分中，我们同样先来拎出句子的主干，Maho Yamaguchi went public with allegations，文中就是“山口真帆公开声称“的意思。中间的插入语 a singer with NGT48，对山口的身份进行补充说明，“NGT48 的一名歌手”。山口真帆什么时候声称呢，this month；声称的内容又是什么，allegations 后面的同位语从句对此进行了具体描述，she has been assaulted by two obsessive fans at the end of last year。所以她声称的内容呢，就是她在去年年底遭到了两名疯狂粉丝的袭击。我们最后把这句话顺一遍：NGT48 歌手山口真帆在本月公开声称，她在去年年底曾受到两名狂热粉丝的攻击。此后，社交媒体用户及电视评论员集体加入了对音乐管理事务所AKS 的炮轰式声讨行列当中。
Performers are subject to strict rules imposed by their management agencies, including, in many cases, a ban on having boyfriends to maintain the impression among their largely male—and, on occasion, dangerously obsessive—fan base that they are romantically available.
艺人需要服从事务所强加的严苛规则，在很多情况下，这种规则包括禁止结交男朋友。这是为了让艺人的粉丝群心存浪漫的幻想，而粉丝群大多由男性构成，并且有时候他们会（对艺人）迷恋到一种危险的程度。
句子主干就在前面，Performers are subject to strict rules，艺人服从于严格规则，by their management agencies, 这些规则是由他们的事务所规定的。句子后面的的部分就给出了规则的例子：中间的插入语 in many cases, 表示在很多情况下，我们把它拿掉，including a ban on having boyfriends，包括禁止交男朋友，这样做的目的是什么，后面分句中间有很长一部分都可以看作是插入语，我们直接跳过，主干部分便是 to maintain the impression that they are romantically available. 保持一种这些女明星可以唾手可得的印象。是为了谁要保持这种印象呢？我们看中间大段的描述，among their largely male—and, on occasion, dangerously obsessive—fan base，largely male fan base表示这些粉丝大部分是男性，破折号中间的部分起到了强调的作用，and, on occasion, dangerously obsessive，他们有时还带着危险的迷恋，这里简单来理解，其实就是两个形容词，male和obsessive来修饰名词fan base。为了让这些疯狂的男性粉丝留有一些幻想的余地，日本女明星不得不禁止谈恋爱。
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