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资料来了(写作干货之遣词)

 花好月圆sb3rxi 2019-02-17

   遣词策略大汇总


高考作文评价标准中关于优秀作文的标准,有这么一句:作文中有丰富的词汇和多样的语法结构,体现出较高的语言运用能力。


不少同学说道理我都懂,我也想用高级词汇,但是一到写作文的时候,脑海中的词汇量就直接回归初中水平,写下的都是那些最初学的最简单的表达。


今天就针对 “丰富的词汇”这一条,小编汇总手头多个资料,整理了以下可供参考的遣词策略。


should 

sb had better do sth    

sb ought to do sth          

sb be supposed to do sth                

It is wise of you to do sth.          

It is high time that you did sth.  

If I were you, I would do sth.   

  

like  

be fond of sth/doing sth 

be crazy about sth/doing sth  

have fallen in love with sth/doing sth 


want 

would like to do sth. 

desire to do sth       

have a great desire to do sth 

be eager/keen to do sth

seek(过去式sought)to do sth

 

learn 

pick up  偶然学到、顺便学到        master  掌握 


important 

essential       

significant            

vital = be  of vital imprtance

 

类似:

different       of great difference

 useful         of great use

helpful         of great help 

beautiful      of great beauty              

                   =attractive= appealing

very 

extremely 极端地     

surprisingly 令人惊讶地 

more than 非常地

(If there is anything I can do for you,  I would be more than  glad to help.)


good  

excellent   优秀的

outstanding  出色的 

educational   有教育意义的       

unforgettable 难忘的 


bad 

 terrible   可怕的。糟糕的       

 tiring      令人疲惫的        

 annoying 令人烦恼的      

 boring 无聊的


 difficult     

 challenging 有挑战性的 

 of great difficulty

 painstaking 


chance= opportunity


use

make full use of 

 make the best of


improve=promote

lucky=fortunate


enough

adequate

abundant

plenty of


hardworking/hard-working=diligent


sad= depressed=upset


meaningful  

rewarding

helpful

be beneficial to


happy

delighted

cheerful


surprising=amazing=astonishing


possible

be likely to do

tend to do


more and more + Ns 

 an increasing number of +Ns 


more and more +difficult

increasingly +difficult


think of=come up with 


think about

consider

take...into account/consideration


usually

more often than not 

More often than not , the meaning of many words can be easily guessed.


as a result

therefore

as a consequence


give a speech

deliver/present a speech


take part in after-school activities 

devote ourselves to +活动

join sb in +活动


about

regarding

concerning

with regard to

 

in my opinion

as far as I am concerned


during=in the course of  


most =the majority of 

The majority of the interviewees prefer watching TV at home to going to the cinema.


thank=appreciate 

Thank you very much for your help.

We appreciate your help very much.




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