一、mind用作名词时,意为“思想;想法;头脑;智力”。常见的短语有:
change one’s mind 某人改变主意 make up one’s mind to do 某人下定决心做...... set one’s mind to do 某人专注于做...... keep ... in mind 牢记 ...... come to one’s mind 某人突然想起 二、mind用作动词时,意为“介意,反对”,常用于疑问句和否定句中,后接名词、代词、动名词或从句等。常见的句式有: 1、“Would/Do you mind doing sth.? 意为“劳驾……好吗?”或“请问,(你)介意……?”,常用来表示委婉、客气的请求。如: Would you mind closing the door? 劳驾,把门关上好吗? 2、“Would/Do you mind + 人称代词宾格/形容词性物主代词 + doing sth.? 意为“你介意某人做某事吗?”。如: Do you mind my closing the window?= Do you mind if I close the window? 我把窗户关上,你介意吗? Do you mind me/my turning the TV? 你介意我把电视机的声音开大吗? 3、回答“Would you mind ...? ”提出的问题时,表示允许或不介意常用“Certainly not. (当然可以.)/Of course not. (当然可以.)/No at all. ";若表示介意或不希望对方做某事常用“Sorry,I’m afraid of .../Better not.”等。如: —Would you mind me smoking here?我在这儿抽烟你介意吗? —No,please do. 好的,请便. —Would you mind if I turned on the TV?我打开电视你介意吗? —Certainly not. 当然可以. —Would you mind my standing here?你介意我站在这里吗? —Not at all. 没关系. —Would you mind my turning off the light?我把灯关掉,你介意吗? —I’m sorry. I haven’t finished my work. (= I wish you wouldn’t. I haven’t finished my work.) 对不起,我还没有完成我的工作. 来源:网络。本文版权归原创作者所有。若侵联删。 |
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