1. add加;增加 add ... to 2. advise建议 advise sb. (not) to do sth.; advise doing sth. 3. afford负担得起 (can / can’t) afford to do sth. 4. arrive到达 arrive in / at some place = get to / reach some place 5. connect连接 connect ... with / and 6. decide决定 (名词形式decision) decide to do sth.; make a / the decision (to do sth.) 7. die死亡 (过去式,过去分词died,现在分词dying) die of / from / down / out (dead表示死亡的状态) 8. dress穿衣服 dress sb.; be dressed up as; get dressed 9. expect期待 expect (sb.) to do sth. 10. hear听见 hear about; hear of; hear sb. / sth. do / doing sth. 11. hope希望 hope to do sth.; hope +that从句 12. invite邀请 invite sb. to do sth.; invite sb. to some place 13. join参加;加入 join the club / party (take part in参加) 14. keep保留;保持;使继续处于某种状态 keep + adj.; keep sb. / sth. + adj.; keep doing sth.; keep sb. doing sth. 15. lead引导;带领 lead sb. to some place; lead to sth. 16. learn学习 learn to do sth.; learn from sb.; learn by oneself 17. lie平躺(过去式lay,过去分词lain,现在分词lying) lie down 18. lose丢失(反义词find) lose sth.; get lost; find out; find it +adj.+to do sth. / that从句 19. marry结婚 marry sb.; get / be married 20. mix(使)混合,融合 mix ... with ...; mix together 21. offer提供 offer sb. sth.; offer sth. to sb.; offer to do sth. 22. prefer更喜欢 prefer sth. to sth.; prefer to do / doing sth. 23. prepare准备 prepare sth. / for sth. 24. protect保护 protect sb. from (doing) sth. 25. provide提供 provide sb. with sth.; provide sth. for / to sb. 26. remain逗留;保持 remain (to be) + adj. 27. reply回答;答复 reply to sth. 28. save救;节省;避免 save sb. / sth. from sth. / from doing sth. 29. seem看来;似乎 seem to do / be; It seems that ... 30. sell卖 (反义词buy) sell sb. sth.; sell sth. (to sb.); buy sb. sth.; buy sth. (for sb.) 31. share共用;分享 share sth. with sb. 32. show展示 show sb. around some place; show sb. sth.; show sth. to sb.; show up; show off 33. sound听起来好像 sound + adj.; sound like + a(n) ... 34. succeed成功 succeed in doing sth. 35. suggest建议 suggest doing sth.; suggest that ... 36. suppose猜想;相信;认为 be supposed to; suppose + that从句 37. taste有……的味道;品尝 taste + adj. 38. teach教 teach sb. to do sth.; teach sb. sth.; teach sth. to sb. 39. try设法;尝试;努力 try to do sth.; try doing sth.; try one’s best to do sth. 40. warn警告 warn sb. (not) to do sth. 41. win赢(近义词beat) win the match; win a prize; beat sb. / a team 42. wish但愿;希望 wish sb. sth.; wish to do sth.; wish+that从句 高频短语动词 about短语 be sure about确信;对……有把握 care about关心;在意 come about发生 hear about听说;得知 talk about谈论 think about思考;思索 be serious about对……认真 learn about了解 worry about担心 write about编写;写作 after短语 look after照料;照顾 take after (外貌或行为)像 at短语 laugh at嘲笑 look at看 look back at回首(往事);回忆;回顾 point at指着 shout at ...冲……大声叫嚷 away短语 get away离开;脱身 give away赠送;捐赠 go away离开 put away收起;收拾好 run away逃走;逃跑 sweep away扫去 take away带走;拿走 throw away扔掉;抛弃 back短语 bring back恢复;使想起;归还 call (sb.) back (给某人)回电话 go back回去 talk back回嘴;顶嘴 by短语 drop by顺便访问;随便进入 go by (时间)逝去;过去 pass by路过;经过 down短语 break down出故障;坏掉 calm down冷静下来 close down (永久)关闭;关停 count down倒数;倒计时 cut down砍倒 die down逐渐变弱;逐渐消失 fall down突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌 let ... down使失望 lie down躺下 look down俯视 pull down摧毁 put ... down拆下;摧毁 sit down坐下 take down拆除;往下拽;记录 turn down把……调低;关小;拒绝 write down写下;记录下 for短语 ask for要求 care for照顾;非常喜欢 die for为……而死 look for寻找;寻求 pay for付费;付出代价 prepare for为……做好准备 stand for是……的缩写;代表 wait for等待;等候 from短语 come from来自 hear from接到(某人的)信、电话等 keep ... away from避免接近;远离 separate from分离;隔开 in短语 believe in信任;信赖 hand in提交;上交 join in参加 take in吸入;吞入(体内) take part in参加 take pride in为……感到自豪 into短语 divide ... into把……分开 get into陷入;参与 translate ... into把……翻译成 turn ... into变成 walk into走路时撞着 of短语 be proud of对……感到自豪 die of死于…… feel ashamed of对……感到羞愧 get out of离开;从……出来 run out of用尽;耗尽 take care of照顾;处理 think of认为;想起 off短语 burn off烧掉;消耗掉 call off取消;决定终止 clean ... off把……擦掉 cut off切除 fall off ...从……跌落 get off下车 go off离开;(闹钟)发出响声 put off推迟 set off动身;出发 show off炫耀 shut off关闭;停止运转 take off脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞 turn off关掉 on短语 come on快点儿 depend on取决于;决定于;依靠;信赖 hang on稍等 put on增加(体重);发胖;穿;戴 turn on接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开 out短语 blow out吹灭 break out爆发;发生 bring out使显现;使表现出 check out察看;观察 clear out清理;丢掉 come out出版;问世 cut out删除;删去 eat out出去吃饭 fill out填写;填充 find out查明;弄清 give out分发;散发 go out外出(娱乐) hand out分发 hang out闲逛;常去某处 help out (帮助……)分担工作;解决难题 lay out摆开;布置 leave out忽略;不提及;不包括 look out当心;注意 point out指出;指明 put out扑灭 read out朗读;宣读 sell out卖光 set out出发;启程 take out拿出;取出 try out参加……选拔;试用 work out成功地发展;解决 over短语 fall over绊倒 go over复习;练习 through短语 go through穿过 look through快速查看;浏览 put through接通(电话) to短语 belong to属于 be / get used to习惯于 look forward to盼望;期待 look up to钦佩;仰慕 pay attention to注意;关注 stick to坚持;固守 up短语 call up打电话给(某人);征召 cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振奋起来 clean up打扫(或清除)干净 cut up切碎 dress up装扮;乔装打扮 end up最终成为;最后处于 fix up修理;装饰 get up起床;站起 give up放弃 grow up长大;成熟;成长 hurry up赶快;急忙(做某事) look up (在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅;抬头看 make up编造(故事、谎言等) mix up弄错;弄乱 pick up接电话;捡起;学会 put up搭起;举起;张贴;公布 set up建起;设立 show up赶到;露面 take up (尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做 turn up开大;调高(音量、热量等) wake up醒;醒来 with短语 agree with sb.同意某人 catch up with sb.赶上某人 compare ... with ...比较;对比 deal with应对;处理 get on with和睦相处;关系良好 part with放弃、交出(尤指不舍得的东西) 考例链接 ( )1. —When will Mr. Green ______ Beijing? —In a week. A. reach B. get C. arrive D. come (2016广西贵港) ( )2. Some people think it’s the parents’ job to ______ their children ______ a clean and comfortable environment at home. A. offer; to B. offer; with C. provide; with D. provide; to (2016广西玉林防城港、崇左) ( )3. Don’t worry! I’m sure you’ll ______ your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them. A. catch up with B. be pleased with C. get on well with D. agree with (2016内蒙古呼和浩特) ( )4. If the customer rings up for me again, please ______ the call to the sales department. A. run through B. look through C. go through D. put through (2016江苏苏州) ( )5. —Are you going to have a part-time job during the summer vacation? —Yes. I think I shouldn’t always ______ my parents since I’ve grown up. A. fight against B. argue with C. hear from D. depend on (2016湖北襄阳) ( )6. —Would you please help me ______ the invitations to all my friends? —Sure. You’d better let me know their phone numbers. A. make up B. clean out C. give out (2016青海) ( )7. —Why do you ______ Bill? —Because he is a hero. A. look up to B. look up C. look through D. look like (2016广西贵港) ( )8. More and more people have realized that we shouldn’t ______ the ancient buildings in cities. A. get off B. put off C. cut down D. pull down (2016山东济南) ( )9. —Let’s go out for dinner. —Great! But Clean-Up Day is two weeks from now. We can’t ______ making a plan. A. take off B. see off C. put off D. cut off (2016辽宁丹东) ( )10. Our teacher ______ a bookshelf at the back of our classroom to make a small reading corner. A. picked up B. put up C. took up D. got up (2016江苏常州) ( )11. —Which would you like to read, paper books or e-books? —My parents only allow me to read paper books. They ______ my eyes. A. talk about B. hear about C. learn about D. worry about (2016江苏镇江) ( )12. —This summer a lot of athletes will go to Brazil to ______ the 2016 Rio Olympics. —I love sports and I can’t wait to enjoy the exciting moments. A. take part in B. take pride in C. take in (2016广东深圳) 1-5 ACCDD 6-10 CADCB 11-12 DA 来源:网络,版权归原作者所有。若侵联删。 |
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