很多同学在写作时,想到某个意思,就会使用例如I think, important, show, because, moreandmore等词汇,这些词汇在英语教学中,我们称它为第一反应词。所谓第一反应词,是指每个人第一时间反应出来的表达。那么,如果要写出一篇高质量的文章,除了内容,词语的运用也是表现你英语能力很重要的一方面。 很多同学的阅读词汇量远远大于写作词汇量,大家背了很多漂亮的单词,却不会在写作中使用它,而是把这些第一反应词翻来覆去的使用,这样用词的质量一直上不去,也会缺乏对背过的单词的应用以及通过应用的语境理解和辨析。 下面是在写作中常用的一些第一反应词的替换表,希望能帮助大家更好地学会让自己的语言表达能力书面化,多样化。 through——in term of/via operate——manipulate offspring——descendant inevitable——dispensable detail——specific explain——interpret obvious——conspicuous hurt——vulnerable use——employ/utilize value——merit provide——lend——offer true——accurate leading to——contribute to/ conduce to/result in more and more——increasing/growing hardly——merely——barely well- known——outstanding large——miraculous/marvelous although——albeit/notwithstanding in fact——actually/virtually want——intend to/tend to/be inclined to because——in that may be——probably to sum——to summarize/in conclusion explain——interpret/illustrate change——alert chance——alternative custom——convention/tradition think——contemplate/muse /meditate/retrospect arouse——ignite/stimulate /spur/motivate limit——stress/hinder /hamper key——crucial/vital /consequential old——ancient emphasis——accentuate devote to——dedicate to character——trait/individuality /idiosyncrasy/personality expect——anticipate join——participate delegate——representative bias——prejudice/discriminate /tendency thrive——palmy/floushing /prosperity clash——conflict/collision /rencounter publicize——propagandize agree partly——agree with reserve proper——apposite want to——desire big city——metropolis lawmaking——legislation first——primarily but——nonetheless/nevertheless child——juvenile absorb——assimilate hand in——render undermine——sap/enervate /debilitate get into chaos——with chaos ensuing key——pivot/crux sway——vacillate fanatic patriotism——jingoism/chauvinism persusive——thorough/sound /specific/convincing consider——take into account vague——gratuitous/unwarranted /oversimplified |
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