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MAC环境下有一个好用的软件安装方法，使用homebrew来安装各个软件既快捷又不用考虑依赖包的问题。 1、先安装homebrew。官网。终端执行以下命令： ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw./Homebrew/install/master/install)" 出现以下log表示安装完成了。 Installation successful! 2、安装Nginx，终端下执行： brew install nginx 安装过程中会自己安装依赖： $ brew install nginx Warning: You have Xcode 8 installed without the CLT; this causes certain builds to fail on OS X El Capitan (10.11). Please install the CLT via: sudo xcode-select --install ==> Installing dependencies for nginx: openssl, pcre ==> Installing nginx dependency: openssl 安装完成后会有以下log： The default port has been set in /usr/local/etc/nginx/nginx.conf to 8080 so that nginx can run without sudo. nginx will load all files in /usr/local/etc/nginx/servers/. To have launchd start nginx now and restart at login: brew services start nginx Or, if you don't want/need a background service you can just run: nginx ==> Summary �9�0 /usr/local/Cellar/nginx/1.10.1: 7 files, 972.3K 3.鉴于安装过程中出现的Warning，为避免将来掉坑，运行 sudo xcode-select --install 终端会出现提示 xcode-select: note: install requested for command line developer tools 并会询问安装工具 xcode-select 点击安装，等待软件安装完成即可。 4.启动nginx服务 brew services start nginx $ brew services start nginx ==> Tapping homebrew/services Cloning into '/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-services'... remote: Counting objects: 10, done. remote: Compressing objects: 100% (7/7), done. remote: Total 10 (delta 0), reused 6 (delta 0), pack-reused 0 Unpacking objects: 100% (10/10), done. Checking connectivity... done. Tapped 0 formulae (36 files, 46.1K) ==> Successfully started `nginx` (label: homebrew.mxcl.nginx) 成功后，使用浏览器打开http://localhost:8080 。 如果打开页面如下，证明安装完成，可以使用了。 screenshot200.png 5.nginx文件目录 5.1 nginx安装文件目录 /usr/local/Cellar/nginx 5.2 nginx配置文件目录 /usr/local/etc/nginx 5.3 config文件目录 /usr/local/etc/nginx/nginx.conf 5.4 系统hosts位置 /private/etc/hosts 6.nginx常用命令 nginx #启动nginx nginx -s quit #快速停止nginx nginx -V #查看版本，以及配置文件地址 nginx -v #查看版本 nginx -s reload|reopen|stop|quit #重新加载配置|重启|快速停止|安全关闭nginx nginx -h #帮助 $ nginx -h #帮助 nginx version: nginx/1.10.1 Usage: nginx [-?hvVtTq] [-s signal] [-c filename] [-p prefix] [-g directives] Options: -?,-h : this help -v : show version and exit -V : show version and configure options then exit -t : test configuration and exit -T : test configuration, dump it and exit -q : suppress non-error messages during configuration testing -s signal : send signal to a master process: stop, quit, reopen, reload -p prefix : set prefix path (default: /usr/local/Cellar/nginx/1.10.1/) -c filename : set configuration file (default: /usr/local/etc/nginx/nginx.conf) -g directives : set global directives out of configuration file 7.卸载nginx brew uninstall nginx |
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